TED2013
David Pogue: 10 top time-saving tech tips
David Pogue: 10 najboljših tehnoloških nasvetov, ki vam bodo prihranili čas
Filmed:
Readability: 3.4
5,098,535 views
Tehnološki dopisnik David Pogue z nami deli 10 preprostih, pametnih nasvetov za uporabnike računalnikov, spleta, pametnih telefonov in kamer. In ja, morda jih nekaj že poznate - a verjetno je med njimi vsaj eden, ki ga ne.
David Pogue - Technology columnist
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've noticed something interesting about society and culture.
0
404
2594
Opazil sem nekaj zanimivega
glede družbe in kulture.
glede družbe in kulture.
00:14
Everything risky requires a license,
1
2998
2893
Vse, kar je tvegano, potrebuje dovoljenje.
00:17
so learning to drive, owning a gun, getting married.
2
5891
5421
Vozniško dovoljenje, orožni list, poroka.
Tu je -
00:23
(Laughter)
3
11312
3547
(smeh)
00:26
That's true in everything risky except technology.
4
14859
3745
To je res pri vsem, kar je tvegano,
razen pri tehnologiji.
razen pri tehnologiji.
00:30
For some reason, there's no standard syllabus,
5
18604
2359
Iz neznanega razloga
ni standardnega programa,
ni standardnega programa,
00:32
there's no basic course.
6
20963
1856
ni osnovnega tečaja.
00:34
They just sort of give you your computer
7
22819
1545
Dobiš računalnik in potem si sam za vse.
00:36
and then kick you out of the nest.
8
24364
2156
00:38
You're supposed to learn this stuff how?
9
26520
2127
Naučil naj bi se te stvari - kako?
00:40
Just by osmosis. Nobody ever sits down
10
28647
2289
Samo z osmozo.
Nihče se nikoli ne usede k tebi in reče:
"Tako tole deluje."
"Tako tole deluje."
00:42
and tells you, "This is how it works."
11
30936
2028
00:44
So today I'm going to tell you 10 things
12
32964
3010
Zato vam bom danes povedal deset stvari,
00:47
that you thought everybody knew, but it turns out they don't.
13
35974
3136
za katere ste mislili,
da jih vedo vsi, ampak jih ne.
da jih vedo vsi, ampak jih ne.
00:51
All right, first of all, on the web, when you're on the web
14
39110
2198
Prvič: na internetu,
če se želite pomikati dol,
če se želite pomikati dol,
00:53
and you want to scroll down, don't pick up the mouse
15
41308
1646
ne vzemite miške in uporabite koleščka.
00:54
and use the scroll bar. That's a terrible waste of time.
16
42954
2893
To je neverjetna potrata časa.
00:57
Do that only if you're paid by the hour.
17
45847
2073
Počnite to le, če ste plačani na uro.
00:59
Instead, hit the space bar.
18
47920
2102
Namesto tega, pritisnite na presledek.
01:02
The space bar scrolls down one page.
19
50022
3568
Presledek vas premakne dol za eno stran.
01:05
Hold down the Shift key to scroll back up again.
20
53590
3111
S tipko shift se premaknete nazaj gor.
01:08
So space bar to scroll down one page.
21
56701
2185
Presledek vas premakne dol;
deluje v vsakem brskalniku,
deluje v vsakem brskalniku,
01:10
It works in every browser on every kind of computer.
22
58886
1860
na vsakem računalniku.
01:12
Also on the web, when you're filling in one of these forms like your addresses,
23
60746
3874
Prav tako na internetu, ko izpolnjujete
obrazce, kot na primer naslove,
obrazce, kot na primer naslove,
01:16
I assume you know that you can hit the Tab key
24
64620
2362
predvidevam, da veste,
da lahko s tipko Tab
da lahko s tipko Tab
01:18
to jump from box to box to box.
25
66982
1488
skačete iz okvirčka v okvirček.
01:20
But what about the pop-up menu where you put in your state?
26
68470
3136
Kaj pa tisti meni, kamor daš državo?
01:23
Don't open the pop-up menu. That's a terrible waste of calories.
27
71606
3616
Ne odpirajte pojavnega menija.
To je grozna poraba kalorij.
01:27
Type the first letter of your state over and over and over.
28
75222
3780
Pritisnite prvo črko svoje države
znova in znova in znova.
znova in znova in znova.
01:31
So if you want Connecticut, go, C, C, C.
29
79002
2412
Če želite Connecticut, dajte C, C, C.
01:33
If you want Texas, go T, T, and you jump right
30
81414
2896
Če hočete Teksas, dajte T, T,
in skočite naravnost tja,
in skočite naravnost tja,
01:36
to that thing without even opening the pop-up menu.
31
84310
2640
brez da bi sploh odprli pojavni meni.
01:38
Also on the web, when the text is too small,
32
86950
3236
Prav tako na internetu,
ko je pisava premajhna,
ko je pisava premajhna,
01:42
what you do is hold down the Control key and hit plus, plus, plus.
33
90186
3524
držite tipko Control
in pritiskate plus plus plus.
in pritiskate plus plus plus.
01:45
You make the text larger with each tap.
34
93710
3279
In vsakič bo pisava večja.
Deluje na vseh računalnikih
in brskalnikih,
in brskalnikih,
01:48
It works on every computer, every web browser,
35
96989
1934
01:50
or minus, minus, minus to get smaller again.
36
98923
1775
ali pa minus, minus, da se spet zmanjša.
01:52
If you're on the Mac, it might be Command instead.
37
100698
2573
Če ste na Macu,
je to morda tipka Command.
je to morda tipka Command.
01:55
When you're typing on your Blackberry, Android, iPhone,
38
103271
4104
Ko tipkate na svojem Blackberryju,
Androidu, iPhonu,
Androidu, iPhonu,
01:59
don't bother switching layouts to the punctuation layout
39
107375
3430
ne menjajte tipkovnice za tisto z ločili,
da bi dali piko in nato presledek,
02:02
to hit the period and then a space and then try to capitalize the next letter.
40
110805
3464
in potem poskušali z veliko začetnico.
02:06
Just hit the space bar twice.
41
114269
2218
Samo dvakrat pritisnite presledek.
02:08
The phone puts the period, the space, and the capital for you.
42
116487
4044
Telefon bo dal piko, presledek
in veliko začetnico namesto vas.
in veliko začetnico namesto vas.
02:12
Go space, space. It is totally amazing.
43
120531
3291
Presledek, presledek.
Prav neverjetno je.
02:15
Also when it comes to cell phones, on all phones,
44
123822
3154
Prav tako na mobilnih telefonih,
na vseh mobilnih telefonih
na vseh mobilnih telefonih
02:18
if you want to redial somebody that you've dialed before,
45
126976
3381
če bi radi spet poklicali nekoga,
ki ste ga klicali prej,
ki ste ga klicali prej,
02:22
all you have to do is hit the call button,
46
130357
2712
samo pritisnete na gumb za klicanje
02:25
and it puts the last phone number into the box for you,
47
133069
3643
in v okvirček da
zadnjo telefonsko številko
zadnjo telefonsko številko
02:28
and at that point you can hit call again to actually dial it.
48
136712
3237
in takrat lahko pritisnete na gumb za klic
in jo spet pokličete.
in jo spet pokličete.
Nobene potrebe ni, da greste
v seznam klicev, da bi nekoga poklicali,
v seznam klicev, da bi nekoga poklicali,
02:31
So you don't need to go into the recent calls list,
49
139949
2032
02:33
so if you're trying to get through to somebody,
50
141981
1706
samo pritisnite gumb za klic.
02:35
just hit the call button again.
51
143687
1057
02:36
Here's something that drives me crazy.
52
144744
1402
Nekaj, kar me spravlja ob pamet:
02:38
When I call you and leave a message on your voicemail,
53
146146
2587
ko pokličem in pustim
sporočilo na telefonski tajnici,
sporočilo na telefonski tajnici,
02:40
I hear you saying, "Leave a message,"
54
148733
1987
vas slišim: "Pustite sporočilo,"
02:42
and then I get these 15 seconds of frickin' instructions,
55
150720
3525
in potem dobim 15 sekund
preklemanskih navodil,
preklemanskih navodil,
02:46
like we haven't had answering machines for 45 years!
56
154245
3688
kot da nimamo odzivnikov že 45 let!
02:49
(Laughter)
57
157933
3059
(Smeh)
02:52
I'm not bitter.
58
160992
3037
Nisem zagrenjen.
(Smeh)
02:56
So it turns out there's a keyboard shortcut
59
164029
2336
Izkaže se, da je na tipkovnici bližnjica,
02:58
that lets you jump directly to the beep like this.
60
166365
2193
ki ti dovoli skočiti
naravnost na pisk takole.
naravnost na pisk takole.
03:00
Answering machine: At the tone, please — BEEP.
61
168558
2705
Telefon: Po zvoku, prosim...
(Pisk)
03:03
David Pogue: Unfortunately, the carriers didn't adopt
62
171263
2138
David Pogue: Na žalost, ponudniki nimajo
03:05
the same keystroke, so it's different by carrier,
63
173401
2961
iste bližnjice,
tako da je odvisno od ponudnika,
tako da je odvisno od ponudnika,
03:08
so it devolves upon you to learn the keystroke
64
176362
3065
zato je na vas, da se naučite bližnjice,
03:11
for the person you're calling.
65
179427
2018
za osebo, ki jo kličete.
03:13
I didn't say these were going to be perfect.
66
181445
2058
Nisem rekel, da bo tole popolno.
03:15
Okay, so most of you think of Google as something
67
183503
3202
Večina vas misli, da je Google
nekaj, kar vam pomaga
poiskati internetno stran,
poiskati internetno stran,
03:18
that lets you look up a webpage, but it is also a dictionary.
68
186705
3148
ampak je tudi slovar.
03:21
Type the word "define" and then the word you want to know.
69
189853
2729
Vtipkajte besedo "define"
in besedo, ki jo želite.
in besedo, ki jo želite.
03:24
You don't even have to click anything.
70
192582
1610
Ni klikniti vam ni treba na nič.
03:26
There's the definition as you type.
71
194192
2457
Definicija je tu, medtem ko tipkate.
Prav tako je tu popolna FAA baza podatkov.
03:28
It's also a complete FAA database.
72
196649
2062
Napišite ime letalske družbe in let.
03:30
Type the name of the airline and the flight.
73
198711
1970
03:32
It shows you where the flight is, the gate, the terminal,
74
200681
2572
Pokaže vam, kje je let, vrata, terminal,
03:35
how long till it lands. You don't need an app for that.
75
203253
2160
kako dolgo do pristanka.
Ne potrebujete aplikacije.
03:37
It's also a unit and currency conversion.
76
205413
2752
Pretvarja tudi merske enote in valute.
03:40
Again, you don't have to click one of the results.
77
208165
2848
Spet, ni vam treba klikniti na rezultate.
Samo vtipkajte v okvirček
in tu je vaš odgovor.
in tu je vaš odgovor.
03:43
Just type it into the box, and there's your answer.
78
211013
2392
03:45
While we're talking about text,
79
213405
2185
Ko govorimo o tekstu -
03:47
when you want to highlight --
80
215590
2368
Ko želite označiti -
03:49
this is just an example. (Laughter)
81
217958
4032
to je samo primer -
(Smeh)
03:53
When you want to highlight a word,
82
221990
2279
ko želite označiti besedo,
03:56
please don't waste your life dragging across it
83
224269
2793
prosim ne zapravljajte življenja
z vlečenjem čeznjo
z vlečenjem čeznjo
03:59
with the mouse like a newbie.
84
227062
1639
z miško kot začetnik.
04:00
Double click the word. Watch 200. I go double click.
85
228701
3392
Dvakrat kliknite na besedo.
Glejte "200" - dvakrat kliknem,
lepo izbere to besedo.
04:04
It neatly selects just that word.
86
232093
1684
04:05
Also, don't delete what you've highlighted.
87
233777
2741
Prav tako, ne brišite tega,
kar ste označili.
kar ste označili.
04:08
You can just type over it. This is in every program.
88
236518
2951
Lahko tipkate čez to.
To je v vsakem programu.
Prav tako lahko
dvakrat kliknete, povlečete,
dvakrat kliknete, povlečete,
04:11
Also, you can go double click, drag
89
239469
1650
04:13
to highlight in one-word increments as you drag.
90
241119
3169
da bi označili besedo
za besedo z vlečenjem.
za besedo z vlečenjem.
04:16
Much more precise. Again, don't bother deleting.
91
244288
3262
Veliko bolj natančno.
Spet, ne brišite.
Pišite čez.
04:19
Just type over it. (Laughter)
92
247550
5031
(Smeh)
Zamuda pri sprožitvi je čas
med pritiskom na sprožilec
med pritiskom na sprožilec
04:24
Shutter lag is the time between your pressing the shutter button
93
252581
3445
04:28
and the moment the camera actually snaps.
94
256026
2187
in trenutkom, ko kamera posname sliko.
04:30
It's extremely frustrating on any camera under 1,000 dollars.
95
258213
3288
Neverjetno frustrirajoče je
pri vsakem fotoaparatu pod 1.000 $.
pri vsakem fotoaparatu pod 1.000 $.
(Klik fotoaparata)
04:33
(Camera click)
96
261501
1539
04:35
(Laughter)
97
263040
2910
(smeh)
04:37
So that's because the camera needs time
98
265950
2525
To se zgodi, ker potrebuje fotoaparat čas,
da izračuna fokus in osvetlitev,
da izračuna fokus in osvetlitev,
04:40
to calculate the focus and the exposure,
99
268475
1848
04:42
but if you pre-focus with a half-press,
100
270323
2760
ampak če izostrite prej s pol-pritiskom,
04:45
leave your finger down, no shutter lag!
101
273083
4182
pustite prst na tipki -
ni zamude!
04:49
You get it every time.
102
277265
1811
Vsakič uspe.
04:51
I've just turned your $50 camera
103
279076
2033
Pravkar sem s tem trikom spremenil vaš
fotoaparat za 150 $ v takega za 1.000 $.
fotoaparat za 150 $ v takega za 1.000 $.
04:53
into a $1,000 camera with that trick.
104
281109
2270
04:55
And finally, it often happens that you're giving a talk,
105
283379
3600
In za konec, pogosto se med govorom zgodi,
04:58
and for some reason the audience is looking at the slide
106
286979
3056
da iz nekega razloga,
občinstvo gleda zaslon
občinstvo gleda zaslon
05:02
instead of at you! (Laughter)
107
290035
3456
namesto vas!
(Smeh)
05:05
So when that happens, this works in Keynote, PowerPoint,
108
293491
3151
Ko se to zgodi - deluje v Keynoteu,
PowerPointu,
PowerPointu,
05:08
it works in every program, all you do is hit the letter B key,
109
296642
2978
deluje v vseh programih -
samo pritisnete tipko B.
samo pritisnete tipko B.
05:11
B for blackout, to black out the slide
110
299620
2369
B pomeni blackout - zatemnitev zaslona,
da vsi pogledajo proti tebi
da vsi pogledajo proti tebi
05:13
and make everybody look at you, and then when you're ready to go on,
111
301989
2167
in ko si pripravljen, spet pritisni B,
05:16
you hit B again, and if you're really on a roll,
112
304156
3247
in če ti gre res dobro,
pritisni W za "whiteout"
pritisni W za "whiteout"
05:19
you can hit the W key for whiteout,
113
307403
2841
05:22
and you white out the slide, and then you can hit W again
114
310244
3127
in tako se zaslon pobeli,
in s ponovnim pritiskom
na tipko W se povrne.
na tipko W se povrne.
05:25
to unblank it.
115
313371
1273
05:26
So I know I went super fast. If you missed anything,
116
314644
2605
Vem, da sem bil izredno hiter.
Če ste kaj zamudili, vam z veseljem
pošljem seznam teh nasvetov.
pošljem seznam teh nasvetov.
05:29
I'll be happy to send you the list of these tips.
117
317249
2234
05:31
In the meantime, congratulations.
118
319483
1570
Medtem pa, čestitam.
05:33
You all get your California technology license.
119
321053
2590
Vsi dobite kalifornijsko
tehnološko dovoljenje.
tehnološko dovoljenje.
05:35
Have a great day.
120
323643
1195
Imejte lep dan.
05:36
(Applause)
121
324838
2934
(aplavz)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Pogue - Technology columnistDavid Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books.
Why you should listen
Which cell phone to choose? What software to buy? Are camera-binoculars a necessity or novelty? As release cycles shorten and ever-shrinking gadgets hit the market with dizzying speed, it's harder and harder to know what's worth the investment. A tireless explorer of everyday technology, David Pogue investigates all the options so we don't have to.
After happily weathering installation nightmares, customer service hiccups, and an overwhelming crush of backups, upgrades and downloads, Pogue reports back with his recommendations via his many columns, TV appearances and how-to books. And he does it all with relatable insight, humor and an unsinkable sense of pun, er, fun. All that, and he sings, too.
David Pogue | Speaker | TED.com