Danielle Wood: 6 space technologies we can use to improve life on Earth
ダニエレ・ウッド: 地球上の生活を向上するために宇宙技術をどう使えば良いか?
Danielle Wood designs satellites and space technology applications that contribute to sustainable development. Full bio
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to work as an intern
ケネディ宇宙センターで
of the Columbia Space Shuttle
to peer into the edge of black holes.
in the middle of the night.
of the engines vibrating in our chests.
ロケットエンジンの轟音を感じました
of a team of thousands of people
チームとして力を合わせた
where I could study aerospace engineering.
出願する事にしました
in my engineering training
building space robots.
学生プロジェクトに参加しました
about something important.
in my summer breaks.
with girls ages five to 17,
and math and science.
getting to know the girls,
彼女たちを理解する事に費やし
and the leaders in their community,
コミュニティのリーダーたちは
彼女たちが人生において
the best possible chances in life.
目指していました
that would help break down barriers
of girls around the world.
手伝いをしたかったのです
aerospace engineering
あまり役立たないのではないかと
couldn't use the technology
私が宇宙について学んだ技術を
that I was wrong.
私が間違っていたと後日学びました
space technology for decades
何十年も宇宙技術を使っていると
in their own countries.
a career in space
両方に関わる仕事ができると
of the world came together
and use of outer space
すべての国の人々のために
for the benefit of all peoples,
程度にかかわりなく
of economic or scientific development."
for decades to make this a reality.
実現していません
from the benefits of space
排除されたことが
that space is for the few
エリート層のためだけにあると
受け入れる訳にはいきません
in a vital mission
という極めて重要な使命を
from the 17 Sustainable Development Goals
17の持続可能な開発目標に
of the United Nations have agreed
between now and 2030.
優先事項であると合意しました
and opportunities of our time --
重要な機会でありチャンス—
to food and clean water.
手に入れられるようにするチャンスです
as a global community.
ゴールの達成を目指さなくてはなりません
supports sustainable development.
持続可能な開発を支援します
the Sustainable Development Goals.
後押しをしてくれます
let's explore these six services,
of the goals they help support.
目標の例を見ていきましょう
to phone and internet service
during times of disaster recovery.
struck the Philippines,
needed to be repaired,
communication antennas
風船タイプの衛星通信アンテナを
of repair and recovery.
とても役立ちました
tell us where we are
to track endangered wildlife.
絶滅危惧動物を追跡するのに使えます
装置が付けられていて
information from positioning satellites,
位置情報を受け取り
information to scientists
to then make better policies
より良い政策を作り
how to keep these animals alive.
決めることができます
in our environment.
those observing the Earth.
are adding to this list.
地球観測衛星も増えています
from the satellites for free online.
オンラインで無償提供しています
provide images like this,
from a camera.
agricultural land in Kansas.
of the Earth observation satellites
with complex computer models
複雑な数値計算モデルによって
global visualizations such as this one,
美しい世界図に仕立てられます
of the ocean, globally.
and dust in the atmosphere,
on land and in the ocean.
植生の年周期を見ることもできます
about the rainfall and the vegetation
of a famine or a drought
to aid organizations
食糧支援の準備ができるように
before the hunger becomes severe.
on the International Space Station.
軌道上実験棟があります
are in a form of free fall
地球を周回しながら
the effect of gravity.
we call it "microgravity."
in the microgravity environment,
as if they're aging rapidly.
加速したような反応を示します
and their immune system change.
astronauts healthy in space,
宇宙でも健康に保とうと研究し
we use for astronauts
for astronauts and exploration
あるいは宇宙船の技術を
to improve life on Earth.
使うことが可能です
is based on the technology
国際宇宙ステーションの排水を
基礎になっています
of inspiration,
源泉になっています
are engaging in advancing
そして宇宙に関する
of engineering and science and space.
携わっています
newest satellite engineers.
人工衛星の技術者を紹介します
国家人工衛星プロジェクトの
satellite program in Venezuela.
the power systems for engineering.
設計することを可能にしました
and a satellite engineer,
衛星技術者なので
in her weather forecasting.
自身の天気予報に活用しています
engineering as an undergraduate
学部生として電気工学を
to build their own satellite.
人工衛星を製作する計画を立てました
to study satellite engineering
for sustainable development
持続可能な開発にとって
that exclude people from space
このような科学技術の影響を制限する—
Earth observation data is complex.
地球観測のデータは複雑です
services are too expensive.
just appears to be inaccessible.
手が届かないように思えます
as a professor at MIT's Media Lab.
教授として働く原動力なのです
called Space Enabled.
研究グループを立ち上げました
that limit the benefits of space.
取り除くために活動しています
the future applications
ずっと役立っていく
to sustainable development.
is for the benefit of all peoples,
宇宙を活用可能なものと言える日が来るまで
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Danielle Wood - Space engineer and development scholarDanielle Wood designs satellites and space technology applications that contribute to sustainable development.
Why you should listen
Dr. Danielle Wood has published extensive, novel research findings on emerging space activity in Africa, Latin America and South East Asia; advised senior leaders in the US government on technology policy and led teams of engineers and scientists to create satellite systems that contribute to public safety. As of January 2018, Dr. Wood directs the Space Enabled Research Group and serves as an Assistant Professor at the Media Lab in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. The Mission of the Space Enabled research group is to advance justice in earth's complex systems using designs enabled by space. At Space Enabled, Wood designs innovative systems that harness space technology that support work toward the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
Wood's research also develops systems analysis tools to improve decision making during the design of complex systems. Most recently, she worked as the Applied Sciences Manager within the Earth Science Division of Goddard Space Flight Center. Previously, she served as Special Assistant and Advisor to the Deputy Administrator at NASA Headquarters in Washington, DC. Prior to working at NASA, Wood held positions at the Aerospace Corporation, Johns Hopkins University and the United Nations Office of Outer Space Affairs. She studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where she earned a PhD in engineering systems, SM in aeronautics and astronautics, SM in technology policy and SB in aerospace engineering.
Danielle Wood | Speaker | TED.com