Joy Buolamwini: How I'm fighting bias in algorithms
乔伊·博拉维尼: 我如何与算法偏见对抗
Joy Buolamwini's research explores the intersection of social impact technology and inclusion. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
一位写代码的诗人
an unseen force that's rising,
逐渐凸显的无形力量
results in unfairness.
算法偏见也会导致不公平
会以飞快的速度大范围地
can spread bias on a massive scale
to exclusionary experiences
I've got a face.
嘿 摄像头 我来了
你可以看到我的面罩吗
这是怎么回事呢
网络摄像头检测到
at the MIT Media Lab,
一位硕士生
各种不同的项目
on all sorts of whimsical projects,
digital masks onto my reflection.
投射在我的映像上的项目
如果我想充满力量
to feel powerful,
我也许就会放上一句格言
I might have a quote.
facial recognition software
否则测试很难成功
unless I wore a white mask.
into this issue before.
也曾遇到过这种问题
读计算机科学专业本科的时候
at Georgia Tech studying computer science,
社交机器人上进行实验
to play peek-a-boo,
让机器人玩躲猫猫
and then uncover it saying, "Peek-a-boo!"
然后掀开说“躲猫猫!“
看见你的时候不起作用
doesn't really work if I can't see you,
去完成这个项目
to get the project done,
来解决这个问题的把
somebody else will solve this problem.
for an entrepreneurship competition.
to take participants
有一个社交机器人
每个人都有效果
until it got to me,
通用面部识别软件
generic facial recognition software.
传播得如此之快
can travel as quickly
下载一些文件
some files off of the internet.
Why isn't my face being detected?
为什么我的脸没有被检测到
如何教会机器识别
at how we give machines sight.
machine learning techniques
a training set with examples of faces.
创建一个训练体系
This is not a face.
而这不是一张脸
如何识别其它的脸
how to recognize other faces.
不是那么的多样化
aren't really that diverse,
from the established norm
偏差较多的脸
我们还有好消息
materialize out of nowhere.
全波段光谱的训练集
full-spectrum training sets
portrait of humanity.
with algorithmic bias.
to discriminatory practices.
各种歧视性的做法
facial recognition software
发表了一个报告
in the US -- that's 117 million people --
也就是近1.2亿的人口
in facial recognition networks.
被储存在了面部识别网络中
这些未被规范的
at these networks unregulated,
算法的面部识别网络
been audited for accuracy.
is not fail proof,
并非万无一失
remains a challenge.
还是很有挑战性的
在我们的照片上被错误标注时
when we see other people
可不是闹着玩儿的
is no laughing matter,
for facial recognition,
of computer vision.
of Math Destruction,"
《数学杀伤性武器》一书中
新型大规模杀伤性武器
talks about the rising new WMDs --
具有破坏性的算法
and destructive algorithms
运用于决策制定上
to make decisions
我们生活的方方面面
又有谁被解雇
Do you get insurance?
你买到了保险吗
you wanted to get into?
for the same product
执法机构也开始
to use machine learning
危险评分来决定
risk scores to determine
is going to spend in prison.
仔细思考这些决定
about these decisions.
lead to fair outcomes.
how we create more inclusive code
创造更具有包容性的代码
with diverse individuals
是否包括各种各样的个体
how we code matters.
我们如何编程很重要
as we're developing systems?
有没有也考虑到公平的因素
to unlock immense wealth.
创造了巨大的财富
创造进一步的平等
to unlock even greater equality
that will make up the "incoding" movement.
将构成“译码”运动
我们可以开始考虑
we can start thinking about
like the ones I shared,
更有包容性的训练集
more inclusive training sets.
developers test and create
程序员测试以及创造
more conscientiously
of the technology that we're developing.
造成的社会影响
Justice League,
可以出力来对抗 代码的凝视
can help fight the coded gaze.
你可以举报偏见
所有人服务的世界
works for all of us,
and center social change.
聚焦社会变革的世界
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Joy Buolamwini - Poet of codeJoy Buolamwini's research explores the intersection of social impact technology and inclusion.
Why you should listen
Joy Buolamwini is a poet of code on a mission to show compassion through computation. As a graduate researcher at the MIT Media Lab, she leads the Algorithmic Justice League to fight coded bias. Her research explores the intersection of social impact technology and inclusion. In support of this work, Buolamwini was awarded a $50,000 grant as the Grand Prize winner of a national contest inspired by the critically acclaimed film Hidden Figures, based on the book by Margot Lee Shetterly.
Driven by an entrepreneurial spirit, Buolamwini's global interest in creating technology for social impact spans multiple industries and countries. As the inaugural Chief Technology Officer for Techturized Inc., a hair care technology company, and Swift Tech Solutions, a global health tech consultancy, she led software development for underserved communities in the United States, Ethiopia, Mali, Nigeria and Niger. In Zambia, she explored empowering citizens with skills to create their own technology through the Zamrize Project. In the United Kingdom, Buolamwini piloted a Service Year Initiative to launch Code4Rights which supports youth in creating meaningful technology for their communities in partnership with local organizations.
Through Filmmakers Collaborative, Buolamwini produces media that highlight diverse creators of technology. Her short documentary, The Coded Gaze: Unmasking Algorithmic Bias, debuted at the Museum of Fine Arts Boston and her pilot of the Code4Rights: Journey To Code training series debuted at the Vatican. She has presented keynote speeches and public talks at various forums including #CSforAll at the White House, Harvard University, Saïd Business School, Rutgers University, NCWIT, Grace Hopper Celebration and SXSWedu.
Buolamwini is a Rhodes Scholar, Fulbright Fellow, Google Anita Borg Scholar, Astronaut Scholar, A Stamps President's Scholar and Carter Center technical consultant recognized as a distinguished volunteer. She holds a master's degree in Learning and Technology from Oxford University and a bachelor's degree in Computer Science from the Georgia Institute of Technology. Buolamwini serves as a Harvard resident tutor at Adams House where she mentors students seeking scholarships or pursuing entrepreneurship.
Joy Buolamwini | Speaker | TED.com