ABOUT THE SPEAKER
DeAndrea Salvador - Environmental justice advocate
DeAndrea Salvador reshapes the way we use and engage with energy.

Why you should listen

DeAndrea Newman Salvador is an energy expert with a background in economics, an entrepreneur and a founder of two groundbreaking organizations, Renewable Energy Transition Initiative (RETI) and JouleScout. She works to create seamless integration of low-income families into a world of energy abundance.

Witnessing neighbors in her home state of North Carolina struggle to keep up with energy expenses, Salvador took action in 2013 and founded RETI, a nonprofit focused on helping low-income families sustainably reduce energy costs and gain access to cutting-edge technology. Through RETI, Salvador is partnering with Duke Energy (one of the nation's largest utilities) to launch a low- to moderate-income shared solar program in South Carolina. RETI also worked with the City of Charlotte to create a Smart Home Kick Start for the city's residents.
 
Furthering her mission to create energy equity in the new energy economy, Salvador founded JouleScout in 2018. JouleScout is a social enterprise focused on helping energy providers incentivize customers to use less energy at key times without sacrificing comfort, thereby ensuring grid reliability, fewer blackouts and more renewables on the grid with a cost savings to customers.
 
As a social entrepreneur and advocate, Salvador has been featured by The Atlantic, Fast Company, the BBC, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Utility Drive and the Charlotte Observer. Her own articles are published in Pacific Standard Magazine, GOOD, The Development Set, BRIGHT Magazine and on TheWeek.com.
 
Salvador is a TED2018 Fellow, a recipient of the University of North Carolina at Charlotte Young Alumna of the Year Award and was recognized as one of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Black Chamber of Commerce's 30 under 30. She is a member of the Mecklenburg County Air Quality Commission and sits on the Board of Directors for Youth Empowered Solutions (YES!).

More profile about the speaker
DeAndrea Salvador | Speaker | TED.com
TED2018

DeAndrea Salvador: How we can make energy more affordable for low-income families

Filmed:
1,539,290 views

Every month, millions of Americans face an impossible choice: pay for energy to power their homes, or pay for basic needs like food and medicine. TED Fellow DeAndrea Salvador is working to reduce energy costs so that no one has to make this kind of decision. In this quick talk, she shares her plan to help low-income families reduce their bills while also building a cleaner, more sustainable and more affordable energy future for us all.
- Environmental justice advocate
DeAndrea Salvador reshapes the way we use and engage with energy. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
So, as a child,
0
866
1474
00:14
I used to spend all of my time
at my great-grandmother's house.
1
2364
3105
00:17
On hot, humid, summer days,
I would dash across the floor
2
5914
3203
00:21
and stick my face in front of
her only air conditioner.
3
9141
3533
00:24
But I didn't realize
that that simple experience,
4
12698
3165
00:27
though brief,
5
15887
1524
00:29
was a privileged one in our community.
6
17435
2227
00:32
Growing up, stories of next-door neighbors
having to set up fake energy accounts
7
20533
4157
00:36
or having to steal energy
8
24714
1638
00:38
seemed normal to me.
9
26376
1655
00:40
During the winter, struggling to get warm,
10
28460
2091
00:42
my neighbors would have no choice
but to bypass the meter
11
30575
2856
00:45
after their heat was shut off,
12
33455
1894
00:47
just to keep their family
comfortable for one more day.
13
35373
3510
00:52
These kinds of dangerous
incidents can take root
14
40073
2578
00:54
when people are faced
with impossible choices.
15
42675
2711
00:57
In the US, the average American spends
three percent of their income on energy.
16
45772
4687
01:02
In contrast, low-income
and rural populations
17
50483
3224
01:05
can spend 20, even 30 percent
of their income on energy.
18
53731
4845
01:10
In 2015, this caused over
25 million people to skip meals
19
58600
4921
01:15
to provide power to their homes.
20
63545
2100
01:18
This is when energy becomes a burden.
21
66230
2195
01:21
But energy burdens are so much more
than just a number.
22
69173
2923
01:24
They present impossible
and perilous choices:
23
72673
4072
01:29
Do you take your child
to get her flu medicine,
24
77377
2450
01:31
or do you feed her?
25
79851
1750
01:34
Or do you keep her warm?
26
82440
1565
01:36
It's an impossible choice,
27
84503
1766
01:38
and nearly every month,
28
86293
1891
01:40
seven million people choose
between medicine and energy.
29
88208
4263
01:45
This exposes a much larger
and systemic issue.
30
93248
3012
01:48
Families with high energy burdens
are disproportionately people of color,
31
96751
4251
01:53
who spend more per square foot
than their white counterparts.
32
101026
3135
01:56
But it's also nurses, veterans
and even schoolteachers
33
104897
2936
01:59
who fall into the mass
of 37 million people a year
34
107857
3487
02:03
who are unable to afford energy
for their most basic needs.
35
111368
3796
02:07
As a result, those with
high energy burdens
36
115690
2258
02:09
have a greater likelihood of conditions
like heart disease and asthma.
37
117972
3905
02:14
Look -- given our rockets to Mars
and our pocket-sized AI,
38
122561
5260
02:19
we have the tools to address
these systemic inequities.
39
127845
3542
02:23
The technology is here.
40
131411
1631
02:25
Cost of renewables, insulation,
microgrids and smart home technology
41
133621
3897
02:29
are all decreasing.
42
137542
1594
02:31
However, even as we approach cost parity,
43
139160
3108
02:34
the majority of those who own solar
earn much more than the average American.
44
142292
5285
02:40
This is why, when I was 22,
I founded the nonprofit RETI.
45
148411
3085
02:44
Our mission is to alleviate energy burdens
by working with communities,
46
152154
4729
02:48
utilities and government agencies alike
47
156907
2554
02:51
to provide equitable access
to clean energy,
48
159485
2876
02:54
energy efficiency and energy technology.
49
162385
2742
02:57
But there's no one way to solve this.
50
165555
2944
03:01
I believe in the power
of local communities,
51
169269
4544
03:05
in the transforming effect
of relationships.
52
173837
2991
03:09
So we start by working directly
with the communities
53
177264
3216
03:12
that have the highest energy burdens.
54
180504
2050
03:14
We host workshops
and events for communities
55
182578
2110
03:16
to learn about energy poverty,
56
184712
1447
03:18
and how making even small
updates to their homes
57
186183
2606
03:20
like better insulation for windows
and water heaters
58
188813
2586
03:23
can go a long way to maximize efficiency.
59
191423
2506
03:26
We're connecting neighborhoods
to community solar
60
194232
2858
03:29
and spearheading community-led
smart home research
61
197114
2737
03:31
and installation programs
62
199875
1699
03:33
to help families bring down
their energy bills.
63
201598
2474
03:36
We're even working directly
with elected officials,
64
204445
2550
03:39
advocating for more equitable pricing,
65
207019
2718
03:41
because to see this vision
of energy equity and resilience succeed,
66
209761
5138
03:46
we have to work together sustainably.
67
214923
3497
03:51
Now, the US spends
over three billion a year
68
219054
2497
03:53
on energy bill payment assistance.
69
221575
2211
03:55
And these programs do help
millions of people,
70
223810
2948
03:58
but they're only able to help
a fraction of those in need.
71
226782
3246
04:02
In fact,
72
230052
1215
04:03
there is a 47-billion-dollar
home-energy affordability gap,
73
231291
5726
04:09
so assistance alone is not sustainable.
74
237041
3518
04:13
But by building energy equity
and resilience into our communities,
75
241194
4269
04:17
we can assure fair and impartial access
76
245487
2900
04:20
to energy that is clean,
reliable and affordable.
77
248411
3019
04:23
At scale, microgrid technology,
clean technology and energy efficiency
78
251454
4992
04:28
dramatically improve public health.
79
256470
2126
04:30
And for those with high energy burdens,
80
258974
2408
04:33
it can help them reclaim
20 percent of their income --
81
261406
3175
04:37
20 percent of a person's income
who's struggling to make ends meet.
82
265049
3477
04:41
This is life-changing.
83
269001
1874
04:43
This is an opportunity
for families to use their energy savings
84
271432
4996
04:48
to sponsor their future.
85
276452
1631
04:51
I think back to my great-grandmother
and her neighbors,
86
279093
4615
04:55
the impossible choices
that they had to make
87
283732
3232
04:58
and the effect it had
on our whole community.
88
286988
2321
05:01
But this is not just about them.
89
289930
1885
05:04
There are millions nationwide having
to make the same impossible choices today.
90
292455
5020
05:09
And I know high energy burdens
are a tremendous barrier to overcome,
91
297889
4133
05:14
but through relationships
with communities and technology,
92
302046
4393
05:18
we have the paths to overcome them.
93
306463
2302
05:21
And when we do,
94
309164
1995
05:23
we will all be more resilient.
95
311183
1807
05:25
Thank you.
96
313398
1151
05:26
(Applause)
97
314573
2548

▲Back to top

ABOUT THE SPEAKER
DeAndrea Salvador - Environmental justice advocate
DeAndrea Salvador reshapes the way we use and engage with energy.

Why you should listen

DeAndrea Newman Salvador is an energy expert with a background in economics, an entrepreneur and a founder of two groundbreaking organizations, Renewable Energy Transition Initiative (RETI) and JouleScout. She works to create seamless integration of low-income families into a world of energy abundance.

Witnessing neighbors in her home state of North Carolina struggle to keep up with energy expenses, Salvador took action in 2013 and founded RETI, a nonprofit focused on helping low-income families sustainably reduce energy costs and gain access to cutting-edge technology. Through RETI, Salvador is partnering with Duke Energy (one of the nation's largest utilities) to launch a low- to moderate-income shared solar program in South Carolina. RETI also worked with the City of Charlotte to create a Smart Home Kick Start for the city's residents.
 
Furthering her mission to create energy equity in the new energy economy, Salvador founded JouleScout in 2018. JouleScout is a social enterprise focused on helping energy providers incentivize customers to use less energy at key times without sacrificing comfort, thereby ensuring grid reliability, fewer blackouts and more renewables on the grid with a cost savings to customers.
 
As a social entrepreneur and advocate, Salvador has been featured by The Atlantic, Fast Company, the BBC, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Utility Drive and the Charlotte Observer. Her own articles are published in Pacific Standard Magazine, GOOD, The Development Set, BRIGHT Magazine and on TheWeek.com.
 
Salvador is a TED2018 Fellow, a recipient of the University of North Carolina at Charlotte Young Alumna of the Year Award and was recognized as one of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Black Chamber of Commerce's 30 under 30. She is a member of the Mecklenburg County Air Quality Commission and sits on the Board of Directors for Youth Empowered Solutions (YES!).

More profile about the speaker
DeAndrea Salvador | Speaker | TED.com

Data provided by TED.

This site was created in May 2015 and the last update was on January 12, 2020. It will no longer be updated.

We are currently creating a new site called "eng.lish.video" and would be grateful if you could access it.

If you have any questions or suggestions, please feel free to write comments in your language on the contact form.

Privacy Policy

Developer's Blog

Buy Me A Coffee