Federica Bianco: How we use astrophysics to study earthbound problems
Federica Bianco: Menggunakan astrofisika untuk mempelajari masalah di bumi
TED Fellow Federica Bianco is a cross-disciplinary scientist who can't stay still. Full bio
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across the universe.
di seluruh alam semesta.
kelemahan:
I have the incredible opportunity
saya memiliki peluang besar
alam semesta,
only that, always that,
hal yang membosankan,
terbelenggu dan terikat.
keeping attention and getting bored
dan mudah merasa bosan
menjadi sesuatu yang bernilai?
touch or interact with
berhubungan atau berinteraksi
di laboratorium untuk
to figure out why or how it blew up.
ruang angkasa.
alam semesta,
that originated space and time,
yang membentuk ruang dan waktu,
of stars and galaxies,
bintang dan galaksi,
surya kita,
gambar-gambar ruang angkasa.
as complex as the entire universe,
serumit alam semesta,
at extracting simple models and solutions
mengekstraksi model dan solusi sederhana
dengan keahlian ini?
around towards us?
di sekeliling kita?
that is exactly what we are doing.
di Urban Observatory.
in New York University in 2013,
di New York University pada tahun 2013,
pada malam hari
seperti mempelajari bintang.
perubahan cahaya
berulang-ulang,
of exploding stars.
sifat ledakan bintang.
berulang-ulang,
the city needs and consumes
banyaknya energi yang dibutuhkan kota
blok yang kuat,
or growing urban environments.
perkembangan lingkungan perkotaan.
we capture plumes of pollution.
menunjukkan lingkaran asap polusi.
of greenhouse gases in New York City
gas rumah kaca di kota New York
burning oil for heat.
yang membakar minyak untuk pemanasan.
dengan sensor kualitas udara.
with air quality sensors.
on each New York City building,
di setiap gedung di New York,
we built a mathematical model,
kami membuat model matematik,
and track these plumes
mendeteksi dan melacak lingkaran asap
white and evanescent;
putih dan mudah terurai;
dark and persistent --
hitam dan sulit terurai --
with a map of neighborhood pollution.
lingkungan bagi para pembuat kebijakan.
created transformational solutions.
menghasilkan solusi transformasional.
gunakan dalam astrofisika
we use in astrophysics
semua jenis data,
Advokat Distrik California untuk
a California district attorney
in their jurisdiction.
di wilayah kekuasaan peradilan.
percobaan atau tahanan yang menunggu
or sitting in jail,
what kind of cases dragged on,
tuntutan yang diajukan.
untuk dipelajari dan dipahami,
to explore to understand it,
in their office to do so.
public policy professor Angela Hawken,
profesor kebijakan publik Angela Hawken,
pembuat dasbor visual
a visual dashboard
memahami proses penuntutan.
the prosecution process.
analyzed their data,
proses diakibatkan
of the process
di dalam wilayah yurisdiksi mereka.
in their jurisdiction.
yang biasa saya pakai
thousands of stellar explosions,
ribuan ledakan bintang,
ribuan kasus pengadilan.
kami membuat model
to other jurisdictions
yurisdiksi lain
domain experts and astrophysicists
tertentu dengan ahli astrofisika
ke bidang sains urban,
to urban science,
back to astrophysics.
ke bidang astrofisika.
onto interstellar dust.
antar bintang.
as white, evanescent, moving features,
nampak putih, mudah terurai, dan bergerak,
lingkaran asap pada gambar kota,
that detect plumes in city images
pada gambar angkasa.
in images of the sky.
that interest and excite me,
yang menarik, mempelajari sesuatu
menjadi sesuatu yang bernilai.
that can generate new insight
transformational solutions.
yang tidak terduga.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Federica Bianco - Cross-disciplinary scientistTED Fellow Federica Bianco is a cross-disciplinary scientist who can't stay still.
Why you should listen
Astrophysicist, professor, professional boxer and TED Fellow Federica Bianco studies stellar explosions, using the same methodologies to understand urban and social problems. She uses data-science to both study the universe and tackle problems on earth, like pollution in New York City, prosecutorial justice and how city lights can create resilient electric grids and.
Bianco splits her time as a professor at the University of Delaware in the Department of Physics and Astrophysics (where she runs a lab focusing on light curves), the Biden School of Public Policy and Administration and the Urban Observatory, where she uses her astrophysics skills to study urban problems. She is also the coordinator the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) Science Collaboration, a network of more than 1,500 scientists. The LSST, under construction in Chile, will go online in 2023 to survey the night sky and image the southern hemisphere sky at unprecedented depth and resolution. The collaboration will study everything about it, from the thousands of changes it will discover in the sky every night to billions of stars and galaxies, many that have never been seen before.
Bianco has published more than 100 peer-reviewed papers, was a Smithsonian predoctoral and James Arthur postdoctoral fellow and was the recipient of a Department of Energy "Innovative Development in Energy-Related Applied Science" grant. When she isn't doing science, you will find her in the boxing ring, where she has made a name for herself as "The MadScientist." She is known for fighting her heart out both in and out of the ring.
Federica Bianco | Speaker | TED.com