Janelle Shane: The danger of AI is weirder than you think
Janelle Shane: Bahaya kecerdasan buatan lebih aneh dari dugaanmu
While moonlighting as a research scientist, Janelle Shane found fame documenting the often hilarious antics of AI algorithms. Full bio
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all kinds of industries.
berbagai macam industri.
new flavors could we generate
yang bisa kita ciptakan
artificial intelligence?
from Kealing Middle School
dari SMP Kealing
existing ice cream flavors,
rasa es krim yang sudah ada,
to see what it would generate.
untuk melihat hasilnya.
that the AI came up with.
as we might have hoped they would be.
and there was a problem?
tapi ada masalah?
goes wrong with AI,
the humans anymore,
terima kasih.
thank you very much.
the AI that we actually have
AI yang kita miliki
new things about brains
tentang otak
don't measure up to real brains.
tak sebanding dengan otak kita.
like identify a pedestrian in a picture,
bisa mengenali pejalan kaki dalam foto,
of what the pedestrian is
of lines and textures and things.
tekstur, dan lainnya.
do what we ask it to do?
akan menuruti perintah kita?
were trying to get an AI
to get from Point A to Point B.
dan pindah dari Poin A ke Poin B.
and solve this problem
computer program,
step-by-step instructions
langkah demi langkah pada program
into a robot with legs
to walk to Point B.
untuk berjalan ke Poin B.
to solve the problem,
how to solve the problem,
cara menyelesaikan masalah,
via trial and error
to solve this particular problem
mengatasi masalah ini
and then falls over
lalu jatuh
it's going to rebel against us,
bukan kemungkinan dia memberontak,
exactly what we ask it to do.
of working with AI becomes:
so that it actually does what we want?
agar AI berfungsi sesuai harapan?
is being controlled by an AI.
for the robot legs
to get past all these obstacles.
untuk melalui rintangan ini.
membuat eksperimen ini,
with very, very strict limits
was allowed to make the legs,
yang bisa dibuat oleh AI.
to the end of that obstacle course.
rintangan itu berhasil dilalui.
to do something as simple as just walk.
melakukan hal sederhana seperti berjalan.
you may say, OK, no fair,
Anda mungkin berkata itu tidak adil.
a tall tower and fall over,
lalu jatuh.
use legs to walk.
untuk berjalan.
that doesn't always work, either.
to run facing forward
menghadap ke depan
when you train AI to move fast,
bergerak cepat.
and silly walks.
dan cara berjalan aneh.
dalam bentuk gumpalan.
should have been a whole lot weirder
yang semestinya lebih aneh
that AI will do if you give it a chance.
jika dicoba.
hack into the simulation's math errors
kesalahan matematis simulasi itu
dengan bergeliat di lantai.
by glitching repeatedly into the floor.
with some kind of weird force of nature.
dengan kekuatan alam yang aneh.
give AI the wrong problem to solve,
saat memberi perintah pada AI,
until something has actually gone wrong.
sampai ada yang salah.
to copy paint colors,
here on the left.
di sebelah kiri.
actually came up with.
Menderita, Kemaluan Abu-Abu]
like, nice paint color names,
membuat nama cat yang bagus,
of letter combinations
about what words mean,
in these paint colors.
adalah data yang saya berikan.
is the data that I gave it.
it doesn't know about anything else.
AI itu tidak tahu tentang hal lain.
to do the wrong thing.
secara tak sengaja.
this tench in pictures.
untuk mengenali ikan ini dalam foto.
untuk mengenali ikannya,
using to identify the fish,
is a trophy fish,
adalah ikan trofi.
that the AI had seen of this fish
aren't part of the fish.
jari itu bukan bagian dari ikan.
to design an AI
merancang AI
what it's looking at.
the image recognition
merancang pengenalan gambar
sangat sulit.
dari tahun 2016.
was using Tesla's autopilot AI,
mengendarai Tesla dengan autopilot.
like it was designed for,
seperti tujuan awalnya,
dan mobilnya tak mengerem.
and the car failed to brake.
to recognize trucks in pictures.
untuk mengenali truk dalam foto.
trucks on highway driving,
untuk mengenali truk di jalan tol,
to see trucks from behind.
dari belakang.
to happen on a highway,
di jalan tol.
as most likely to be a road sign
sebagai rambu lalu lintas,
from a different field.
algoritme penyortiran CV
on a résumé-sorting algorithm
mendiskriminasi wanita.
had learned to discriminate against women.
dengan contoh CV
on example résumés
yang pernah mereka terima.
to avoid the résumés of people
menghindari CV orang-orang
somewhere in their resume,
atau "Perhimpunan Insinyur Wanita".
or "Society of Women Engineers."
to copy this particular thing
dia tak seharusnya menyalin hal tertentu
AI itu sudah mematuhi perintah.
what they asked it to do.
to do the wrong thing.
memberi perintah yang salah.
and not know it.
tanpa menyadarinya.
new content in Facebook, in YouTube,
di Facebook dan YouTube
the number of clicks and views.
jumlah klik dan tontonan.
that they have found of doing this
untuk melakukan itu
of conspiracy theories or bigotry.
atau kefanatikan.
of what this content actually is,
apa itu konten.
of what the consequences might be
untuk menghindari masalah.
yang sudah ada sejak lama,
the age-old problem of communication,
how to communicate with AI.
cara berkomunikasi dengan AI.
is capable of doing and what it's not,
yang bisa dilakukan AI dan tidak.
with its tiny little worm brain,
dengan kemampuan berpikirnya,
what we're trying to ask it to do.
to be prepared to work with AI
kita harus siap bekerja dengan AI
all-knowing AI of science fiction.
seperti dalam fiksi ilmiah.
in the present day.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Janelle Shane - AI researcherWhile moonlighting as a research scientist, Janelle Shane found fame documenting the often hilarious antics of AI algorithms.
Why you should listen
Janelle Shane's humor blog, AIweirdness.com, looks at, as she tells it, "the strange side of artificial intelligence." Her upcoming book, You Look Like a Thing and I Love You: How AI Works and Why It's Making the World a Weirder Place, uses cartoons and humorous pop-culture experiments to look inside the minds of the algorithms that run our world, making artificial intelligence and machine learning both accessible and entertaining.
According to Shane, she has only made a neural network-written recipe once -- and discovered that horseradish brownies are about as terrible as you might imagine.
Janelle Shane | Speaker | TED.com