ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ruby Sales - Activist, scholar, educator
Ruby Sales has preached around the country on race, class, gender and reconciliation.

Why you should listen

Ruby Sales is the founder and director of the Spirit House Project. She joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in the 1960s as a teenager at Tuskegee University and went to work as a student freedom fighter in Lowndes County, Alabama. She is one of 50 African Americans to be spotlighted in the new Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, DC.

A deeply committed social activist, scholar, administrator, manager, public theologian and educator in the areas of civil, gender and other human rights, Sales has preached around the country on race, class, gender and reconciliation. She has done groundbreaking work on community and nonviolence formation, and also serves as a national convener of the Every Church A Peace Church Movement. Throughout her career, Sales has mentored young people and provided support and venues for an intergenerational community of developing and seasoned social justice performing and creative artists. She has a deep commitment to providing the education, practical experiences, and frame of references to contest racism and add their voices to the public conversations on the many streams of oppression that emerge from them.

More profile about the speaker
Ruby Sales | Speaker | TED.com
TED Salon Verizon

Ruby Sales: How we can start to heal the pain of racial division

露比 · 塞尔斯: 我们如何开始治愈种族隔离之痛

Filmed:
1,666,064 views

“哪里疼?”这是活动家和教育家露比 塞尔斯在美国旅行时提出的问题,她深入研究了美国的种族主义遗留问题,并寻找治愈的途径。在这篇感人的演讲中,她分享了自己学到的东西,回顾了她在民权运动中作为自由斗士的经历,并提出了关于种族平等途径的新思考。
- Activist, scholar, educator
Ruby Sales has preached around the country on race, class, gender and reconciliation. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:13
I want to share分享 with you
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我想和你们分享
00:17
a moment时刻 in my life
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在我生命里
00:20
when the hurt伤害 and wounds伤口 of racism种族主义
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一次被种族歧视
00:25
were both deadly致命 and paralyzing瘫痪 for me.
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伤害、折磨到发狂的经历。
00:32
And I think what I've learned学到了
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我觉得我从中学到的,
00:35
can be a source资源 of healing复原 for all of us.
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也可以成为治愈我们
所有人的解药。
00:41
When I was 17 years年份 old,
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在我17岁时,
00:47
I was a college学院 student学生
at Tuskegee塔斯基吉 University大学,
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我是塔斯基吉大学的一名学生,
00:54
and I was a worker工人
in the Southern南部的 freedom自由 movement运动,
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我也是南方解放运动的一员,
00:59
which哪一个 we call the Civil国内 Rights Movement运动.
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我们称之为民权运动。
01:05
During this time,
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在这段时间里,
01:08
I met会见 another另一个 young年轻 26-year-old-岁,
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我遇到了另一个只有26岁的
01:14
white白色 seminary修院 and college学院 student学生
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白人大学生。
01:17
named命名 Jonathan乔纳森 Daniels丹尼尔斯,
from Cambridge剑桥, Massachusetts马萨诸塞.
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他叫乔纳森·丹尼尔斯,
来自马萨诸塞州剑桥市
01:22
He and I
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他和我
01:24
were both part部分 of a generation
of idealistic理想主义 young年轻 people,
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都是年轻的理想主义者,
01:31
whose谁的 life has been ignited点燃
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我们的生命
01:35
by the freedom自由 fire
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都被那自由之火点亮
01:37
that ordinary普通 black黑色 people
were spreading传播 around the nation国家
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普普通通的黑人们在
国内传播自由的信念
01:42
and throughout始终 the South.
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响彻了整个南方。
01:46
We had come to Lowndes朗德斯 County
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为了参加运动
01:50
to work in the movement运动.
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我们来到朗兹县。
01:53
And it was a nonviolent非暴力 movement运动
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那是个非暴力运动
01:56
to redeem赎回 the souls灵魂 of America美国.
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为了救赎美国的灵魂。
02:00
We believe that everyone大家,
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我们相信每一个人
02:04
both black黑色 and white白色,
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不论是白人还是黑人,
02:07
people in the South,
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身处南方的人,
02:09
could find a redemptive救赎 pathway
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可以找到一条救赎之路
02:13
out of the stranglehold束缚 of racism种族主义
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走出种族主义的束缚
02:16
that had gripped抓住 them
for more than 400 years年份.
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走出400多年来对他们的禁锢。
02:24
And on a hot, summer夏季 day in August八月,
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在一个炎热的、8月份的某天,
02:29
Jonathan乔纳森 and I joined加盟 a demonstration示范
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乔纳森和我
02:33
of local本地 young年轻 black黑色 people,
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一起参与了当地年轻黑人的示威,
02:36
who were protesting抗议 the exploitation开发
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他们对黑佃农被剥削一事
02:40
[of] black黑色 sharecroppers佃农
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提出抗议,
02:45
by rich丰富 land土地 holders持有人
who cheated被骗 them out of their money.
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富有的地主们克扣了
佃农的工资。
02:54
We decided决定 to demonstrate演示 alongside并肩 them.
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我们决定同他们一起示威。
02:59
And on the morning早上 that we showed显示 up
for the demonstration示范,
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在我们参加示威的那个早晨,
03:04
we were met会见 with a mob暴民
of howling嚎叫 white白色 men男人
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我们遇到了一群
大喊大叫的白人
03:09
with baseball棒球 bats蝙蝠, shotguns猎枪
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他们拿着棒球棍和猎枪
03:15
and any weapon武器 that you could imagine想像.
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以及你能想到的所有凶器。
03:18
And they were threatening危险的 to kill us.
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他们威胁要杀了我们。
03:22
And the sheriff郡治安官,
seeing眼看 the danger危险 that we faced面对,
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然而警长在看到这危险的一幕后,
03:28
arrested被捕 us and put us on a garbage垃圾 truck卡车
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逮捕了我们,还把
我们扔进垃圾车
03:33
and took us to the local本地 jail监狱,
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把我们带回当地的监狱,
03:37
where we were put in cells细胞
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我们被关进牢房
03:41
with the most inhumane不人道
conditions条件 you can imagine想像.
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忍受着你无法想象的恶劣条件。
03:46
And we were threatened受威胁 by the jailers狱卒
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我们被狱警胁迫,
03:51
with drinking water
that came来了 from toilets洗手间.
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喝厕所里的水。
03:59
We were finally最后 released发布 on the sixth第六 day,
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六天后,我们终于被释放,
没有任何通知和征兆。
04:05
without any knowledge知识,
without any forewarning预警.
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04:09
Just out of the clear明确 blue蓝色 sky天空,
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就在一无所知的情况下,
04:11
we were made制作 to leave离开.
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我们被迫离开。
04:14
And we knew知道 that this
was a dangerous危险 sign标志,
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我们都感觉到危险将要来临,
04:18
because Goodman古德曼, Schwerner施韦尔纳 and Chaney钱尼
had also been forced被迫 to leave离开 jail监狱
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因为之前古德曼,施沃纳和钱尼
也被强制离开,
04:24
and were murdered谋杀 because no one knew知道
what had happened发生 to them.
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他们都被杀害了,
因为没有人知道他们经历了什么。
04:29
And so, despite尽管 our fervent热切 resistance抵抗性,
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即使我们强烈抵抗,
04:35
the sheriff郡治安官 made制作 us leave离开 the jail监狱,
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警长还是要求我们离开,
04:38
and of course课程, nobody没有人 was waiting等候 for us.
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当然,没有人在监狱外迎接我们。
04:44
It was hot,
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那天真热,
04:48
one of those Southern南部的 days
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南方的天就是那样,
04:50
where you could
literally按照字面 feel the pavement路面 --
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你能真切的感觉到
马路上渗出的蒸汽,
04:54
the vapor seeping渗出 out of the pavement路面.
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05:00
And the group of about 14 of us
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我们一行14人
05:05
selected Jonathan乔纳森 Daniels丹尼尔斯,
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选了乔纳森·丹尼尔斯,
05:09
Father父亲 Morrisroe莫里斯罗, who had recently最近
come to the county,
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刚来这个郡的莫里斯神父。
05:13
Joyce乔伊斯 Bailey贝利, a local本地 17-year-old-岁 girl女孩
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一个当地的17岁的女孩,
乔伊斯·贝利,
05:19
and I to go and get the drinks饮料.
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还有我,一起去找点水喝。
05:23
When we got to the door,
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当我们走到门口,
05:26
a white白色 man was standing常设
in the doorway门口 with a shotgun滑膛枪,
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一个白人拿着猎枪站在门口,
05:30
and he said, "Bitch母狗,
I'll blow打击 your brains大脑 out!"
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他嚷着,“贱人,
我要打爆你的脑子!”
05:36
And before I could even react应对,
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就在我还没反应过来的时候,
05:39
before I could even process处理
what was going on,
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我甚至没搞清楚发生了什么,
05:43
Jonathan乔纳森 intentionally故意地 pulled my blouse衬衫,
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乔纳森有意地扯了我的外套,
05:48
and I fell下跌 back, thinking思维 that I was dead.
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然后我摔倒了,以为自己死了。
05:53
And in that instant瞬间, when I looked看着 up,
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就在那一刻,当我抬头看时,
05:56
Jonathan乔纳森 Daniels丹尼尔斯
was standing常设 in the line线 of fire,
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乔纳森·丹尼尔斯站在火光中,
06:01
and he took the blast爆破,
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他被击中了,
06:04
and he saved保存 my life.
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他救了我的命。
06:15
I was so traumatized创伤
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我被这件事彻底的
打击和折磨,
06:19
and paralyzed by that event事件,
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受到深深的伤害,
06:24
where Tom汤姆 Coleman科尔曼 deliberately故意,
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汤姆·科尔曼在那里从容不迫的,
06:30
with malicious恶毒 intent意图,
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带着恶毒的敌意,
06:33
killed杀害 my beloved心爱 friend朋友 and colleague同事,
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杀了我挚爱的朋友和同事,
06:37
Jonathan乔纳森 Myrick迈里克 Daniels丹尼尔斯.
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乔纳森 · 迈里克 · 丹尼尔斯。
06:47
On that day,
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就在那一天,
06:50
which哪一个 was one of the most
important重要 days in my life,
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我生命中最重要的一天,
06:54
I saw both love and hate讨厌
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我同时看见了爱和恨
06:58
coming未来 from two very different不同 white白色 men男人
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来自完全不同的两个白人
07:02
that represented代表 the best最好
and the worst最差 of white白色 America美国.
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代表着美国白人最善良
和最糟糕的两面。
07:10
So deep was my hurt伤害
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我的伤如此之痛,
07:12
at seeing眼看 Tom汤姆 Coleman科尔曼
murder谋杀 Jonathan乔纳森 before my eyes眼睛,
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看见汤姆·科尔曼在我
面前杀死了乔纳森,
07:17
that I became成为 a silent无声 person,
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从此我变得沉默寡言,
07:20
and I did not speak说话
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之后六个月
07:23
for six months个月.
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我再没有说过话。
07:28
I finally最后 learned学到了 to touch触摸 that hurt伤害 in me
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当我尝试触碰心里的伤痛,
07:33
as I became成为 older旧的
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是在我又长大了一些的时候。
07:35
and began开始 to talk about
the Southern南部的 freedom自由 movement运动,
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我开始和别人说起南方自由运动,
07:40
and began开始 to connect my stories故事
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我也开始将我的故事
07:42
with the stories故事 of my other colleagues同事
and freedom自由 fighters战士,
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和我其他同事、解放者们
的故事连接在一起,
07:48
who, like me, had faced面对
deadly致命 trauma外伤 of racism种族主义,
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他们也和我一样,
面对种族主义带来的死亡之痛,
07:54
and who had lost丢失 friends朋友 along沿 the way,
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他们有一些在过程中
失去了朋友,
07:57
and who themselves他们自己
have been beaten殴打 and thrown抛出 in jail监狱.
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也有些人曾遭受暴力袭击
或被扔进监狱。
08:07
It is 50 years年份 later后来.
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50年过去了。
08:13
Many许多 people were beaten殴打
and thrown抛出 in jail监狱.
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有很多人被暴力袭击
或者扔进监狱。
08:18
Others其他 were murdered谋杀
like Jonathan乔纳森 Daniels丹尼尔斯.
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还有一些人像乔纳森 · 丹尼尔斯一样
死去了。
08:22
And yet然而, we are still, as a nation国家,
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然而,作为一个国家,
08:27
mired深陷 down
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我们仍然沉浸在
种族主义的流沙中,
08:30
in the quicksand流沙 of racism种族主义.
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无法自拔。
08:38
And everywhere到处 I go around the nation国家,
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当我走过祖国的每一处角落,
08:42
I see and hear the hurt伤害.
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我都能看见、听见那种伤痛。
08:47
And I ask people everywhere到处,
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我问各地的人,
08:49
"Tell me, where does it hurt伤害?"
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“告诉我,到底是哪里在痛?”
08:53
Do you see and feel the hurt伤害
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你能和我一样,
08:57
that I see and feel?
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看见或者感受到那种痛吗?
09:01
I feel and see the hurt伤害
in black黑色 and brown棕色 people
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我感受到、也能看到,
黑皮肤以及棕皮肤
09:07
who every一切 day feel
the vicious恶毒 volley凌空 of racism种族主义
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他们每天都会感受到
种族主义恶毒的霸凌
09:16
and every一切 day have their
civil国内 and human人的 rights权利 stripped剥离 away.
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每天都在剥夺他们的
公民权利和人权。
09:22
And the people who do this
use stereotypes定型 and myths神话
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而那些人用着同一套模式和方法
09:27
to justify辩解 doing it.
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证明他们没有错。
09:33
Everywhere到处 I go,
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我去的每个地方,
09:36
I see and hear women妇女
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我看见和听见女人们
09:43
who speak说话 out against反对 --
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大声控诉着 --
09:46
who speak说话 out against反对
men男人 who invade入侵 our bodies身体.
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控诉着一些男人们
侵犯了我们的身体。
09:52
These same相同 men男人 who then turn around --
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这些男人一转身 --
09:56
the same相同 men男人 who promote促进 racism种族主义
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同样是他们,又宣扬了种族主义
09:59
and then turn around and steal our labor劳动
and pay工资 us unequal不等 wages工资.
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然后掉过头又去剥削我们的劳力,
付给我们不公平的薪水。
10:07
I hear and feel the hurt伤害 of white白色 men男人
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我听见和看见了白人男性
10:11
at the betrayal辜负 by
the same相同 powerful强大 white白色 men男人
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被同样更强大的
白人背叛和伤害
10:16
who tell them that their skin皮肤 color颜色
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他们说他们皮肤的颜色
10:20
is their ticket to a good life and power功率,
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是幸福和权利的通行证,
10:24
only to discover发现,
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只要去发现,
10:27
as the circle of whiteness白度 narrows变窄,
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当白色文化的程度变小
10:30
that their tickets门票 have expired过期
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他们的通行证也过期了,
10:33
and no longer carry携带 first-class头等 status状态.
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也再不能享受头等舱的待遇了。
10:39
Now that we've我们已经 touched感动 the hurt伤害,
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现在我们触碰到了伤痛,
10:42
we must必须 ask ourselves我们自己,
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我们必须问自己,
10:45
"Where does it hurt伤害
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“到底是哪里在痛”
10:48
and what is the source资源 of the hurt伤害?"
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“痛苦来自哪里?”
10:55
I propose提出 that we must必须 look
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我提议必须深入了解
11:00
deeply into the culture文化 of whiteness白度.
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“白色文化”的本质
11:04
That is a river that drowns淹死 out
all of our identities身份
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那是一条淹没了我们
所有特征的河流
11:09
and drowns淹死 us in false uniformity均匀性
to protect保护 the status状态 quo现状.
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让我们在虚假的
和谐中维持现状。
11:16
Notice注意, everybody每个人,
I said culture文化 of whiteness白度,
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请注意,所有人,
我说的“白色”文化。
11:21
and not white白色 people.
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不是“白人”。
11:24
Because in my estimation估计,
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因为在我看来,
11:27
the problem问题 is not white白色 people.
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问题不是出在白人身上,
11:30
Instead代替, it is the culture文化 of whiteness白度.
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相反,是“白色文化”的问题。
11:34
And by culture文化 of whiteness白度,
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当我说白色文化时,
11:35
I mean a systemic系统的 and organized有组织的
set of beliefs信仰,
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我指的是一套
系统的、有组织的信念,
11:41
values, canonized册封 knowledge知识
and even religion宗教,
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是价值观,规范化的知识,
甚至是宗教,
11:49
to maintain保持 a hierarchical分级,
over-and-against过度和反对 power功率 structure结构体
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来维持一个层次上的、
坚不可摧的权力结构,
11:55
based基于 on skin皮肤 color颜色,
against反对 people of color颜色.
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驾凌在肤色之上,
反对一切非白人种族。
12:03
It is a culture文化
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这是一种文化,
12:08
where white白色 people are seen看到
as necessary必要 and friendly友善 insiders业内人士,
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当白人被看成重要的、
友好的自己人,
12:15
while people of color颜色,
especially特别 black黑色 people,
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而非白人人种,特别是黑人,
12:19
are seen看到 as dangerous危险
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被看做是危险的,
12:23
and threatening危险的 outsiders外人,
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有威胁的外来人,
12:26
who pose提出 a clear明确 and present当下 danger危险
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给白色文化
12:29
to the safety安全 and the efficacy功效
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制造了迫在眉睫的危机,
12:35
of the culture文化 of whiteness白度.
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带来安全性和有序性的威胁。
12:44
Listen to me and see if you can imagine想像
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听我的描述,看看
你们是否能想象
12:49
the culture文化 of whiteness白度
as a dehumanizing非人性化 process处理
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白色文化作为一种
非人性化的过程
12:54
that melts熔体 away
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消融了我们
12:56
all of our multiple
and interlocking联锁 identities身份,
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所有的多样性和独特性,
13:02
such这样 as race种族, class,
gender性别 and sexualities性行为,
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比如种族、阶级、
社会和自然性别,
13:07
so that ...
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就为了 ...
13:10
so that unity统一 is maintained保持 for power功率.
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为了能维持权力的统一。
13:18
I believe, because I know
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我相信,因为我知道
13:22
and believe that the culture文化 of whiteness白度
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我相信白色文化
13:27
is a social社会 construct构造.
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是一种社会结构。
13:32
Each of us, from birth分娩 to death死亡,
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我们每一个人,
从出生到死亡,
13:36
are socialized社会化 in this culture文化.
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都与这文化打交道。
13:39
And it marks分数 people of color颜色 also.
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它也在影响着非白人族群。
13:42
And it makes品牌 people of color颜色,
like white白色 people,
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它让非白人人种,像白人一样,
13:47
vote投票 against反对 our interests利益.
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投票反对我们自己的权益。
13:57
Some of you might威力 ask --
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你们可能会问 --
13:58
and my students学生们 always tell me
I give hard assignments任务 --
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我的学生总说我
给他们出难题 --
14:02
some of you might威力 ask, and rightfully理所当然 so,
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你们可能会问,当然会问,
14:07
"How do we fix固定 this?
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“我们该怎么修正?
14:10
It seems似乎 so all-powerful万能
and overwhelming压倒."
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它看起来是如此的
强大、如此势不可挡。”
14:16
I believe that we must必须 fix固定 it,
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我坚信我们必须修正这一切,
14:20
because we cannot不能 humanize赋予人性 our future未来
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因为我们无法让我们的
未来更人性化
14:23
if we continue继续 to be complicit同谋
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如果我们继续与这种白色文化
14:27
with the culture文化 of whiteness白度.
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串通一气的话。
14:30
Each of us must必须 connect
with our authentic真实 selves自我,
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我们每一个人,都必须与
我们真实的自己相连,
14:36
with our authentic真实 ethnic民族 selves自我.
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和我们自己真实的种族相连。
我们也必须与我们身份的
其他方面联系起来。
14:39
And we must必须 connect
with the other aspects方面 of our identities身份.
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14:44
And we must必须 move移动 out of the constructs结构体
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我们必须走出这种
14:48
of whiteness白度, brownness棕色 and blackness
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只有白人、棕皮肤人和
黑人组成的结构,
14:53
to become成为 who we are at our fullest最大.
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然后完完全全成为
我们真正的自己。
15:02
How do we do this?
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我们该怎么做?
15:05
I believe that we do this
through通过 our collective集体 narratives叙事.
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我相信我们要通过集体性的
叙述来做到这一点。
15:10
And our collective集体 narratives叙事
must必须 contain包含 our individual个人 stories故事,
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而我们的叙述中必须
包含我们每个人的故事,
15:16
the arts艺术,
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艺术,
15:18
spiritual精神 reflections思考,
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灵魂反思,
15:22
literature文学,
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文学,
15:26
and yes, even drumming鼓声.
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对了,当然还有打鼓。
15:28
(Laughter笑声)
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(笑声)
15:32
It must必须 be a collective集体 telling告诉,
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一定是一些连续性的讲述,
15:35
because individual个人 stories故事
just create创建 a paradigm范例
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因为个人的故事只是一个个例
15:39
where we are pitting点蚀 one story故事
against反对 another另一个 story故事.
201
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我们可以用一个故事
来反驳另一个故事。
15:49
These different不同 models楷模
that I have talked about tonight今晚
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我今晚讲的这些不同的案例,
15:54
I think are essential必要
to providing提供 us a pathway
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我觉得足以为我们提供一条路径
15:59
out of the quagmire沼泽 of racism种族主义.
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来走出种族主义的泥潭。
16:03
And I want to talk about
another另一个 very important重要 model模型.
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我想再说说另一个
非常重要的方向。
16:08
And that is redemption赎回.
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那就是救赎。
16:12
I believe that movements运动
for racial种族 justice正义
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我认为种族平等运动
16:17
must必须 be redemptive救赎 rather than punitive惩罚性.
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必须是救赎而不是牺牲。
16:22
And yes, I believe
209
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是的,
我们必须为每个人
提供救赎的可能。
16:25
that we must必须 provide提供 the possibility可能性
of redemption赎回 for everyone大家.
210
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16:30
And we must必须 be willing愿意,
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我们必须保有意愿
16:32
despite尽管 some of the vitriolic硫酸 language语言
212
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尽管有些刻薄的言论
16:36
that might威力 come from
those very people who oppress压迫 us,
213
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这可能来自那些压迫我们的人,
16:41
I think that we must必须 listen to them
214
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我觉得我们必须听他们说完
16:46
and try to figure数字 out where do they hurt伤害.
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然后尝试理解他们
在哪里受了伤。
16:50
We must必须 do this, I believe,
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我们必须这么做。我坚信,
16:52
because our redemption赎回
is tied into their redemption赎回,
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因为我们的救赎与
他们的救赎是相连的,
16:57
And we will not be free自由
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如果我们一直徘徊在
无法挽回的愤怒中,
17:00
until直到 we've我们已经 all been redeemed赎回
from unredemptive无救赎 anger愤怒.
219
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我们永远无法获得自由。
17:14
The challenge挑战 is not easy简单.
220
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这挑战很难。
17:17
And in a technological技术性 society社会,
it grows成长 even more complicated复杂,
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在科技时代,这甚至
变得更加复杂,
17:22
because often经常 we use technologies技术
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因为我们常常用科技
17:25
to perpetuate延续 the very values of racism种族主义
that we indulge放纵 in every一切 day.
223
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让自己每天都沉溺于
种族主义的价值观。
17:33
We use technology技术 to bully欺负,
224
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2559
我们用科技去霸凌,
17:37
to perpetuate延续 hate讨厌 speech言语
225
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去滥用暴力言论
17:40
and to degrade降级 each other's其他 humanities人文.
226
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削弱别人的人性。
17:45
And so I believe that
if we're going to humanize赋予人性 the future未来,
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所以我相信如果我们要
让未来变得更加人性化,
17:49
we must必须 design设计 ways方法 to use technology技术
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我们必须设计一种
依靠科技的方法,
17:52
not to degrade降级 us, but to elevate提升 us
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不是削弱,而是提升自己
17:56
so that we can live生活
into the fullest最大 of our capacities能力.
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我们才能充分发挥我们的能力。
18:00
And I believe that technology技术
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我也相信科技
18:03
must必须 provide提供 us larger vistas景观
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肯定会为我们提供更大的前景,
18:07
so that we might威力 engage从事 with each other
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让我们能够在每一天都能互相合作
18:10
and move移动 beyond the segregated隔离 spaces空间
that we live生活 in, every一切 day of our lives生活.
234
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跨越如今种族隔离所造成的裂隙。
18:17
I believe
235
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我相信
18:21
that we can achieve实现 this
if we set our minds头脑
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如果我们下定决心
并保有信心,
18:27
and hopes希望 on the prize.
237
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就一定可以做到。
18:32
The question before us tonight今晚
238
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我们今晚开始前的问题
18:37
is very serious严重.
239
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是非常严肃的。
18:40
It is: "Do you want to be healed愈合?
240
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这问题是 “你是否希望被治愈?”
18:45
Do you want to be healed愈合?"
241
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“你是否希望被治愈?”
18:49
Do you want to become成为 whole整个
and live生活 into all of your identities身份?
242
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你是否想完完整整的
活出最真实的自己?
18:54
Or do you want to continue继续
to cannibalize食人族 your multiple identities身份
243
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还是你想继续被
多重身份支配
19:01
and privilege特权 one identity身分 over the other?
244
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每次活在不同的身份中?
19:07
Do you want to join加入 a long line线
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你想不想加入这条长长的队伍,
19:12
of generations of people
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和一群相信美国
19:15
who believed相信 in the promise诺言 of America美国
247
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并坚信能建立民主的
19:19
and had the faith信仰 to upbuild向上构建 democracy民主?
248
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年轻人们一起。
19:28
Do you want to live生活
into the fullest最大 of your potential潜在?
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你想活出最大价值和潜力吗?
19:33
I certainly当然 do.
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我当然是想的。
19:35
And I believe you do, too.
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我相信你们也是一样的。
19:39
Let me just say, quite相当 seriously认真地,
252
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要我说,说真的,
19:44
I believe in you.
253
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我相信你们。
19:47
And despite尽管 everything,
254
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无论如何,
19:49
I still believe in America美国.
255
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我仍然相信美利坚。
19:55
I hope希望 that this offering
that I've given特定 to you tonight今晚,
256
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我希望今晚我给大家
带来的这些内容,
19:59
that I've shared共享 with you tonight今晚,
257
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今晚与你们分享的这些,
20:01
will provide提供 redemptive救赎 pathways途径
258
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可以提供一些救赎的路径,
20:05
so that you might威力 claim要求
the fullest最大 of your identity身分
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这样你们就可以
承认完整的自己,
20:10
and become成为 a major重大的 participant参加者
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然后成为主要的参与者,
20:13
in humanizing人性化 not only
the future未来 for yourselves你自己,
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不仅是为了让自己的
未来更人性化,
20:18
but also for our democracy民主.
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更是为了我们这个民族。
20:21
Thank you.
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谢谢你们。
20:22
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
Translated by Maggie Wang
Reviewed by Homer Li

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ruby Sales - Activist, scholar, educator
Ruby Sales has preached around the country on race, class, gender and reconciliation.

Why you should listen

Ruby Sales is the founder and director of the Spirit House Project. She joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in the 1960s as a teenager at Tuskegee University and went to work as a student freedom fighter in Lowndes County, Alabama. She is one of 50 African Americans to be spotlighted in the new Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, DC.

A deeply committed social activist, scholar, administrator, manager, public theologian and educator in the areas of civil, gender and other human rights, Sales has preached around the country on race, class, gender and reconciliation. She has done groundbreaking work on community and nonviolence formation, and also serves as a national convener of the Every Church A Peace Church Movement. Throughout her career, Sales has mentored young people and provided support and venues for an intergenerational community of developing and seasoned social justice performing and creative artists. She has a deep commitment to providing the education, practical experiences, and frame of references to contest racism and add their voices to the public conversations on the many streams of oppression that emerge from them.

More profile about the speaker
Ruby Sales | Speaker | TED.com

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