Chera Kowalski: The critical role librarians play in the opioid crisis
澈柔 · 卡娃斯基: 圖書館員在鴉片類危機中發揮的關鍵作用
Chera Kowalski is championing the transformation of her library into a safe, responsive space for the community it serves. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
neighborhood public library,
to help you find your next favorite book
下一本你喜歡的書,
on a topic at interest.
the reference desk with Narcan,
從參考諮詢服務臺後面跑出來,
overdosing on heroin or fentanyl.
海洛因或吩坦尼的人。
about community support
以支持社區為目標,
to kids and teens even.
takes on new urgency
of an opioid and overdose crisis.
of the Free Library of Philadelphia.
麥克弗森廣場圖書館,
communities in Philadelphia,
from resources and opportunity.
drug trade and drug use for decades.
和毒品使用的中心。
garnered a reputation
in direct contact
and use on a daily basis.
visibly intoxicated on opioids:
to ask them if they are OK,
on our property and throughout the park.
to come into the library
someone injecting on our front steps,
because kids see them.
因為孩子看到他們用毒品了。
恍神和退縮狀態的人們,
of intoxication and withdrawal,
to sensationalize Kensington.
聽起來危言聳聽。
this is the reality of a community
to move forward,
employment and more.
when the drug trade and use
of life in the neighborhood.
每個方面時就會是這樣;
has only amplified that stress.
by the Free Library in 2013,
to grow up in an environment
shapes the everyday,
those personal experiences
grow in Kensington.
we were just not prepared.
我們就是還沒準備好。
of IDs we were seeing:
Ohio, South Carolina, Alabama
南卡羅來納州、阿拉巴馬州的人
and longer in our public restroom,
逗留的時間越來越長,
more attention to the restroom
to use drugs just purchased.
剛買的毒品的便利場所。
so badly in the restroom,
our library for two days
was discarded needles.
container for the restroom,
裝個放尖物的容器;
quickly approved installing one
迅速批准裝了一個,
in the park for days, weeks.
on a sunny, warm day
in various states of intoxication
by Teddy on a monthly basis skyrocketed
到 500、到 800,
and the playground.
我們前面的台階和操場上。
walking in and out of the building
overdose and die came close.
occurred after school,
noise and commotion.
噪音和騷動。
from inside the public restroom.
有人倒地的聲音。
we found a man on the floor, unresponsive.
發現地板上有個人昏迷不醒。
in plain sight of everyone --
and teens downstairs,
the ambulance in the park.
it was all we could do.
this man lose air --
have witnessed an overdose on opioids,
目睹過鴉片類藥物的過量使用。
on the chances of this person surviving.
of naloxone through injection.
like he was electrocuted,
for time on the computers,
because of the waiting.
而使我忘不了這件事。
that reminded me so well of my childhood.
both of my parents began using heroin.
the weight of their secret --
so-called "normal" out of our lives.
排除在所謂「正常」之外。
at our grandparent's house,
that I was never going to see them again.
想法揮之不去。
at a house, at a store,
在房子裡、在商店裡,
(註:市區載客通勤的高架列車)
to work now to McPherson --
日常搭乘的那些列車──
are trying to score drugs.
to control what was going on around me,
was overwhelming.
I started smoking,
experiences with drugs and alcohol.
would be my future.
父母的過去將會是我的未來。
entered recovery
for me and my siblings,
that brought me to McPherson.
將我帶到麥克弗森。
of that feeling of helplessness
to be supportive to others.
to the needs of their communities,
to the needs of our community.
access to this lifesaving tool.
from Prevention Point Philadelphia
to save someone's life.
on a front bench.
and barely breathing.
幾乎沒呼吸。
slapping her in the face
on a daily basis,
like they were visibly upset or in shock,
明顯的不安或受到驚嚇,
of what just happened
I'd be saving anybody's life ever,
that this should never be normal,
永遠不該是日常的情況,
is not just about those living
goes well beyond those living with this
及其家屬一起生活的範圍,
in crisis before this
已是個處於危機之中的社區,
and intertwined,
with the neighborhood can think of why:
to properly fund schools,
this community out of crisis.
attention to Kensington.
with the resources we have
利用現有的資源,
whatever help we can
safe and healthy
have always been more than just books.
公共圖書館不僅僅是書籍;
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Chera Kowalski - LibrarianChera Kowalski is championing the transformation of her library into a safe, responsive space for the community it serves.
Why you should listen
Chera Kowalski is revolutionizing the way public resources are meeting the needs of the communities they serve. As the Adult Teen Librarian at the Free Library of Philadelphia’s McPherson Square Branch, this often means saving lives.
After witnessing drug overdoses firsthand at her library and the nearby park, Kowalski volunteered to receive training in overdose defense through Prevention Point Philadelphia and now advocates for training for other librarians and community members to learn how to administer naloxone -- a life-saving drug that reverses the effects of opioids -- to people in distress. Motivated by her personal experiences as the daughter of parents who have maintained recovery from opioid use, Kowalski is transforming her library into a safe, responsive space for her community that is able to help people with whatever they need in a supportive, judgment-free way. Kowalski is a graduate of Temple University's College of Liberal Arts and the University of Illinois School of Information Sciences.
Chera Kowalski | Speaker | TED.com