ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Kashmir Hill - Technology journalist
Kashmir Hill writes about privacy and technology.

Why you should listen

Kashmir Hill is a senior reporter for the Gizmodo Media Group. As she writes: "I started out in journalism blogging at what was essentially an online tabloid for lawyers. Then I got interested in privacy, and that forced me to write about Facebook and eventually about other technologies; along the way people started describing me as a technology journalist instead of a legal blogger.

"I've always wanted my writing to be approachable for a lay audience, so I usually use humor, a first-person approach or, ideally, both. So I've hacked a smart home, lived in a monitored one, created a fake business and bought it a fake reputation, worked as a crowdsourced girlfriend, lived on Bitcoin and spent a whole week WRITING IN CAPS LOCK. The best way to prepare people for future possible tech dystopias is for me to live in them and report back."

More profile about the speaker
Kashmir Hill | Speaker | TED.com
Surya Mattu - Artist, investigative journalist, engineer
Think of Surya Mattu as a data detective. As he writes: "I am interested in figuring out the ways in which algorithmic systems harm people."

Why you should listen

Surya Mattu is a data reporter on Gizmodo's Special Projects Desk and an R&D journalism resident at Eyebeam NYC. As he writes: "My practice combines art, investigative journalism, engineering and creative technology. The aim is to reverse-engineer the specific ways in which the tools or technology we create are imbued with the ethics of the culture in which they're created. Currently, I am a data reporter. Previously, I was a contributing researcher at ProPublica, where I worked on "Machine Bias," a series that aims to highlight how algorithmic systems can be biased and discriminate against people."

More profile about the speaker
Surya Mattu | Speaker | TED.com
TED2018

Kashmir Hill and Surya Mattu: What your smart devices know (and share) about you

Kashmir Hill dan Surya Mattu: Apa yang diketahui (dan dibagikan) oleh perangkat pintar Anda

Filmed:
2,030,169 views

Jika perangkat pintar dapat berbicara dengan Anda, dengan siapa lagi mereka dapat berbicara? Kashmir Hill dan Surya Mattu ingin mencari tahu -- jadi mereka melengkapi apartemen Hill dengan 18 perangkat berbeda yang terhubung ke internet dan membuat router khusus untuk melacak seberapa sering perangkat tersebut menghubungi server mereka dan melihat apa saja yang mereka laporkan. Hasilnya mengejutkan -- dan sedikit menyeramkan. Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang apa yang perangkat pintar ketahui tentang pola tidur, tontonan TV, dan bahkan kebiasaan menyikat gigi Anda -- dan bagaimana perusahaan teknologi dapat menggunakan data tersebut untuk menarget dan membuat profil Anda. (Presentasi ini mengandung bahasa dewasa.)
- Technology journalist
Kashmir Hill writes about privacy and technology. Full bio - Artist, investigative journalist, engineer
Think of Surya Mattu as a data detective. As he writes: "I am interested in figuring out the ways in which algorithmic systems harm people." Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
KashmirKashmir HillHill: So for my
birthdayulang tahun last yeartahun,
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Untuk ulang tahun saya tahun lalu,
00:15
my husbandSuami got me an AmazonAmazon EchoEcho.
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Suami saya menghadiahkan
Amazon Echo.
00:17
I was kindjenis of shockedterkejut, actuallysebenarnya,
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Sebenarnya, saya agak terkejut
00:19
because we bothkedua work
in privacyPrivasi and securitykeamanan.
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karena kami bekerja
dalam bidang privasi dan keamanan.
00:22
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tawa)
00:24
And this was a devicealat that would sitduduk
in the middletengah of our home
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Dan alat ini akan berada di tengah
rumah kami
00:28
with a microphonemikropon on,
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dengan mikrofon aktif,
00:29
constantlyselalu listeningmendengarkan.
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mendengarkan terus menerus.
00:31
We're not alonesendirian, thoughmeskipun.
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Namun bukan hanya kami.
00:32
AccordingMenurut to a surveysurvei by NPRNPR
and EdisonEdison ResearchPenelitian,
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Menurut survei oleh NPR dan
Edison Research,
00:35
one in sixenam AmericanAmerika Serikat adultsorang dewasa
now has a smartpintar speakerpembicara,
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1 dari 6 orang dewasa Amerika punya
pengeras suara pintar,
00:39
whichyang meanscara that they have
a virtualvirtual assistantAsisten at home.
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artinya mereka punya
asisten virtual di rumah.
00:42
Like, that's wildliar.
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Hebat ya.
00:44
The futuremasa depan, or the futuremasa depan dystopiadan nilai kemanusiaan,
is gettingmendapatkan here fastcepat.
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Masa depan, atau distopia masa depan,
menyambangi kita dengan cepat.
00:48
BeyondBeyond that, companiesperusahaan are offeringpersembahan us
all kindsmacam of internet-connectedterhubung ke internet devicesperangkat.
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Bahkan, perusahaan menawarkan kita
berbagai alat yang terhubung internet.
00:53
There are smartpintar lightslampu, smartpintar lockskunci,
smartpintar toiletstoilet, smartpintar toysmainan,
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Ada lampu pintar, kunci pintar,
toilet pintar, mainan pintar,
00:58
smartpintar sexseks toysmainan.
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mainan seks pintar.
01:00
BeingSedang smartpintar meanscara the devicealat
can connectmenghubungkan to the internetInternet,
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Disebut pintar berarti alat itu
dapat terhubung internet
01:03
it can gathermengumpulkan datadata,
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dapat mengumpulkan data,
01:04
and it can talk to its ownerpemilik.
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dan dapat berbicara dengan pemiliknya.
01:06
But oncesekali your appliancesperalatan can talk to you,
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Tapi, ketika peralatan dapat
berbicara dengan Anda,
01:09
who elselain are they going to be talkingpembicaraan to?
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siapa lagi yang akan bicara dengannya?
01:12
I wanted to find out,
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Saya ingin cari tahu,
01:13
so I wentpergi all-inAll-In and turnedberbalik my
one-bedroom1-kamar tidur apartmentApartemen in SanSan FranciscoFrancisco
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jadi saya mengubah
apartemen saya di San Francisco
01:17
into a smartpintar home.
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menjadi rumah pintar.
01:18
I even connectedterhubung our bedtempat tidur to the internetInternet.
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Saya bahkan menghubungkan tempat tidur
kami ke internet.
01:22
As farjauh as I know, it was just
measuringukur our sleepingtidur habitskebiasaan.
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Sejauh yang saya tahu, alat ini hanya
mengukur kebiasaan tidur kami.
01:26
I can now tell you
that the only thing worselebih buruk
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Saya mendapati satu hal yang lebih buruk
01:28
than gettingmendapatkan a terribleburuk night'smalam sleeptidur
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dari tidur malam yang tak nyenyak
01:30
is to have your smartpintar bedtempat tidur
tell you the nextberikutnya day
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adalah kasur pintar
memberitahu Anda esok harinya
01:32
that you "missedtidak terjawab your goaltujuan
and got a lowrendah sleeptidur scoreskor."
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bahwa Anda "gagal dan mendapatkan
skor tidur yang rendah."
01:35
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tawa)
01:37
It's like, "ThanksTerima kasih, smartpintar bedtempat tidur.
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"Terimakasih, kasur pintar.
01:38
As if I didn't alreadysudah
feel like shitkotoran todayhari ini."
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"Seolah saya belum merasa buruk hari ini."
01:41
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
01:42
All togetherbersama, I installedterinstal 18
internet-connectedterhubung ke internet devicesperangkat in my home.
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Seluruhnya, saya memasang 18 perangkat
terhubung internet di rumah.
01:47
I alsojuga installedterinstal a SuryaSurya.
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Saya juga memasang seorang Surya.
01:49
SuryaSurya MattuMattu: HiHai, I'm SuryaSurya.
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Hi, saya Surya.
01:50
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
01:51
I monitoreddimonitor everything the smartpintar home did.
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Saya memonitor semua
yang dilakukan rumah pintar.
01:54
I builtdibangun di a specialkhusus routerrouter that let me look
at all the networkjaringan activityaktivitas.
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Saya membuat router spesial yang dapat
menampilkan seluruh aktivitas jaringan.
01:58
You can think of my routerrouter
sortmenyortir of like a securitykeamanan guardmenjaga,
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Kamu dapat menganggap router saya
seperti seorang satpam,
02:01
compulsivelykompulsif loggingpenebangan
all the networkjaringan packetsPaket
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terus menerus mencatat
seluruh paket jaringan
02:03
as they enteredmasuk and left the smartpintar home.
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ketika mereka keluar masuk
rumah pintar.
02:06
KHKH: SuryaSurya and I are bothkedua journalistswartawan,
he's not my husbandSuami,
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Surya dan saya adalah jurnalis,
dia bukan suami saya,
02:08
we just work togetherbersama at GizmodoGizmodo.
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kami bekerja bersama di Gizmodo.
02:10
SMSM: Thank you for clarifyingmenjelaskan.
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Terimakasih penjelasannya
02:11
The devicesperangkat KashmirKashmir boughtmembeli --
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Alat yang Kashmir beli --
02:13
we were interestedtertarik in understandingpengertian
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kami tertarik untuk memahami
02:15
what they were sayingpepatah
to theirmereka manufacturersprodusen.
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apa yang mereka katakan ke pembuatnya.
02:17
But we were alsojuga interestedtertarik
in understandingpengertian
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Namun kami juga tertarik
untuk mengetahui
02:19
what the home'srumah digitaldigital
emissionsemisi look like
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seperti apa emisi rumah digital
02:21
to the internetInternet servicelayanan providerpenyedia.
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kepada penyedia layanan internet.
02:23
We were seeingmelihat what the ISPISP could see,
but more importantlypenting,
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Kami melihat apa yang dapat ISP lihat,
namun, lebih penting,
02:26
what they could sellmenjual.
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apa yang dapat dijual.
02:28
KHKH: We ranberlari the experimentpercobaan for two monthsbulan.
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kami melakukan dua bulan
eksperimen.
02:30
In that two monthsbulan,
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selama itu,
02:31
there wasn'ttidak a singletunggal hourjam
of digitaldigital silenceDiam in the houserumah --
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alat-alat terus bekerja tanpa henti --
02:34
not even when we wentpergi away for a weekminggu.
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Bahkan saat kami pergi selama seminggu.
02:36
SMSM: Yeah, it's so truebenar.
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Ya, benar sekali.
02:37
BasedBerdasarkan on the datadata, I knewtahu when
you guys woketerbangun up and wentpergi to bedtempat tidur.
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Berdasarkan data, saya tahu kapan
kalian bangun dan tidur.
02:40
I even knewtahu when KashmirKashmir
brushedDisikat her teethgigi.
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Bahkan saya tahu kapan
Kashmir sikat gigi.
02:42
I'm not going to out your brushingmenyikat habitskebiasaan,
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Saya tidak akan bilang itu pada siapa pun,
02:44
but let's just say it was very clearbersih to me
when you were workingkerja from home.
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namun saya dapat jelas melihat
kapan saja Anda bekerja di rumah
02:48
KHKH: Uh, I think you just outedouted them
to, like, a lot of people here.
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Sepertinya Anda baru saja
memberitahu kepada semuanya di sini.
02:51
SMSM: Don't be embarrassedmalu,
it's just metadatametadata.
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Jangan malu,
itu hanya metadata.
02:54
I knewtahu when you turnedberbalik on your TVTV
and how long you watcheddiawasi it for.
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Saya tahu kapan Anda menyalakan TV
dan berapa lama menontonnya.
02:57
FunMenyenangkan factfakta about the HillHill householdrumah tangga:
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Informasi menarik tentang mereka:
02:59
they don't watch a lot of televisiontelevisi,
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mereka tak banyak menonton TV,
03:01
but when they do,
it's usuallybiasanya in bingepesta modemode.
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namun ketika menonton,
mereka menonton banyak.
03:03
FavoriteFavorit showsmenunjukkan includetermasuk
"DifficultSulit People" and "PartyPartai Down."
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Acara favorit termasuk
"Difficult People" dan "Party Down."
03:06
KHKH: OK, you're right,
I loveddicintai "PartyPartai Down."
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OK, benar, saya cinta "Party Down."
03:08
It's a great showmenunjukkan,
and you should definitelypastinya watch it.
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acaranya bagus, Anda harus menonton.
03:10
But "DifficultSulit People"
was all my husbandSuami, TrevorTrevor.
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Namun "Difficult People"
favorit suami saya, Trevor.
03:13
And TrevorTrevor was actuallysebenarnya a little upsetkecewa
that you knewtahu about his bingesBINGES,
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Dan Trevor agak marah
Anda tahu tentang kebiasaan menontonnya,
03:16
because even thoughmeskipun he'ddia akan been the one
to connectmenghubungkan the TVTV to the routerrouter,
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karena walaupun dia sendiri yang
menghubungkan TV ke router,
03:20
he forgotlupa that the TVTV was watchingmenonton us.
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ia lupa bahwa TV itu juga menonton kita.
03:23
It's actuallysebenarnya not the first time
that our TVTV has spiedmemata-matai on us.
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Itu bukan pertama kalinya
TV memata-matai kami.
03:26
The companyperusahaan that madeterbuat it, VIZIOVIZIO,
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Perusahaan pembuatnya, VIZIO,
03:28
paiddibayar a 2.2 million-dollarjutaan dolar settlementpenyelesaian
to the governmentpemerintah just last yeartahun,
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membayar denda 2,2 juta Dollar
kepada pemerintah tahun lalu,
03:32
because it had been collectingmengumpulkan
second-by-seconddetik demi detik informationinformasi
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karena tiap detiknya
mereka mengumpulkan informasi
03:35
about what millionsjutaan of people
were watchingmenonton on TVTV, includingtermasuk us,
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tentang apa yang jutaan orang tonton
di TV, termasuk kita,
03:39
and then it was sellingpenjualan that informationinformasi
to datadata brokersBroker and advertiserspengiklan.
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dan menjualnya kepada
makelar dan pengiklan.
03:43
SMSM: AhAh, classicklasik surveillancepengawasan economyekonomi movepindah.
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Ah, langkah pengamatan ekonomi klasik.
03:46
The devicesperangkat KashmirKashmir boughtmembeli
almosthampir all pingedPing theirmereka serversserver dailyharian.
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Alat-alat yang Kashmir beli hampir semua
terhubung dengan server tiap hari.
03:50
But do you know whichyang devicealat
was especiallyterutama chattycerewet?
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Namun tahukah kalian alat mana
yang paling sibuk?
03:53
The AmazonAmazon EchoEcho.
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Amazon Echo.
03:54
It contacteddihubungi its serversserver
everysetiap threetiga minutesmenit,
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Alat itu terhubung ke server
tiap tiga menit,
03:56
regardlesstidak peduli of whetherapakah
you were usingmenggunakan it or not.
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tak peduli Anda sedang
memakainya atau tidak.
03:59
KHKH: In generalumum, it was disconcertingmembingungkan
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Secara umum, cukup mengkhawatirkan
04:01
that all these devicesperangkat were havingmemiliki
ongoingsedang berlangsung conversationspercakapan
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bahwa semua alat itu
terus menerus mengobrol
04:04
that were invisibletak terlihat to me.
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tanpa saya tahu.
04:05
I mean, I would have had
no ideaide, withouttanpa your routerrouter.
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Maksud saya,
saya takkan tahu tanpa router Anda.
04:08
If you buymembeli a smartpintar devicealat,
you should probablymungkin know --
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Jika Anda membeli alat pintar,
Anda harus tahu --
04:12
you're going to ownsendiri the devicealat,
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Anda akan menguasai alatnya,
04:14
but in generalumum, the companyperusahaan
is going to ownsendiri your datadata.
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namun sebenarnya,
perusahaan akan menguasai data Anda.
04:17
And you know, I mean,
maybe that's to be expecteddiharapkan --
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Dan Anda tahu, maksud saya,
pasti Anda sudah sadar --
04:20
you buymembeli an internet-connectedterhubung ke internet devicealat,
it's going to use the internetInternet.
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ketika Anda membeli alat pintar,
pasti butuh internet.
04:24
But it's strangeaneh to have these devicesperangkat
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Namun aneh rasanya jika
alat-alat itu
04:26
movingbergerak into the intimateintim spaceruang
that is the home
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ada di rumah, ruang pribadi Anda
04:28
and allowingmemungkinkan companiesperusahaan to trackjalur
our really basicdasar behaviortingkah laku there.
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dan membiarkan perusahaan
merekam kegiatan sehari-hari di sana.
04:32
SMSM: So truebenar.
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Benar sekali.
bahkan data yang terlihat sangat dangkal
dapat diambil oleh perusahaan.
04:33
Even the mostpaling banal-seemingtampaknya dangkal datadata
can be minedberanjau by the surveillancepengawasan economyekonomi.
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04:36
For examplecontoh, who careskekuatiran
how oftensering you brushsikat your teethgigi?
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Contohnya, siapa peduli
berapa sering kamu sikat gigi?
04:39
Well, as it turnsberubah out, there's a dentaldental
insuranceasuransi companyperusahaan calledbernama BeamBalok.
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Ternyata, ada perusahaan asuransi gigi
bernama Beam,
04:43
They'veMereka telah been monitoringpemantauan theirmereka customers'Pelanggan
smartpintar toothbrushessikat gigi sincesejak 2015 --
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yang telah memonitor sikat gigi pintar
pelanggan mereka sejak 2015 --
04:46
for discountsdiskon on theirmereka
premiumspremi, of courseTentu saja.
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untuk diskon premi mereka, tentu saja.
04:49
KHKH: We know what
some of you are thinkingberpikir:
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Kami tahu apa yang kalian pikirkan:
04:51
this is the contractkontrak of the modernmodern worlddunia.
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Ini soal kontrak dari dunia modern.
04:54
You give up a little privacyPrivasi,
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Merelakan sedikit privasi,
04:55
and you get some conveniencekenyamanan
or some priceharga breaksistirahat in returnkembali.
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dan Anda dapat kemudahan
atau potongan harga.
04:59
But that wasn'ttidak my experiencepengalaman
in my smartpintar home.
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Namun bukan itu yang terjadi
di rumah pintar saya.
05:01
It wasn'ttidak convenientmudah, it was infuriatingmenyebalkan.
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Bukan kemudahan, saya justru kesal.
05:05
I'll admitmengakui, I love my smartpintar vacuumkekosongan,
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Saya akui, saya cinta penyedot debu pintar
05:08
but manybanyak other things in the houserumah
drovemelaju me insanegila:
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namun alat-alat lainnya membuat saya gila:
05:10
we ranberlari out of electricallistrik outletsoutlet,
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Kami kehabisan ruang untuk stop kontak,
05:12
and I had to downloaddownload
over a dozenlusin appsaplikasi to my phonetelepon
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dan saya harus mengunduh
ribuan aplikasi ke telpon saya
05:16
to controlkontrol everything.
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untuk mengatur segala hal.
05:17
And then everysetiap devicealat had its ownsendiri log-inlog-in,
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Dan tiap alat punya akun masing-masing,
05:19
my toothbrushsikat gigi had a passwordsandi ...
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sikat gigi saya punya kata kunci ...
05:22
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
05:23
And smartpintar coffeekopi, especiallyterutama,
was just a worlddunia of hellneraka.
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Dan kopi pintar, khususnya,
sungguh menyiksa.
05:28
SMSM: Wait, really? Cloud-poweredBertenaga awan
coffeekopi wasn'ttidak really workingkerja for you?
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Benarkah? Anda tak suka
kopi bertenaga internet?
05:32
KHKH: I mean, maybe I'm naivenaif,
but I thought it was going to be great.
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Maksud saya, mungkin naif,
namun saya kira itu akan hebat.
05:35
I thought we'dmengawinkan just wakebangun up in the morningpagi
and we'dmengawinkan say, "AlexaAlexa, make us coffeekopi."
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Saya kira kami akan bangun pagi
dan bilang, "Alexa, buatkan saya kopi."
05:39
But that's not how it wentpergi down.
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Tapi tak seperti itu.
05:41
We had to use this really particulartertentu,
brand-specificmerek khusus phrasefrasa to make it work.
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Kami harus menggunakan
kalimat spesifik. Seperti:
05:45
It was, "AlexaAlexa, askmeminta the BehmorBehmor
to runmenjalankan quickcepat startmulai."
127
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"Alexa, minta Behmor untuk mulai."
05:51
And this was just, like,
really hardkeras to rememberingat
128
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Dan itu sangat sulit untuk diingat
05:54
first thing in the morningpagi,
129
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1334
di pagi hari,
05:55
before you have had your caffeinekafein.
130
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1703
sebelum Anda minum kopi.
05:57
(LaughterTawa)
131
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(Tawa)
05:58
And apparentlytampaknya, it was hardkeras to say,
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Dan ternyata itu sulit diucapkan,
06:00
because the EchoEcho DotDot
that was right nextberikutnya to our bedtempat tidur
133
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karena Echo Dot
yang berada di samping ranjang
06:03
just couldn'ttidak bisa understandmemahami us.
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tak mengerti yang kami katakan.
06:05
So we would basicallypada dasarnya startmulai everysetiap day
by screamingteriakan this phrasefrasa at the EchoEcho DotDot.
135
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Jadi tiap pagi kami meneriakkan
kata-kata itu pada Echo Dot.
06:10
(LaughterTawa)
136
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(Tawa)
06:11
And TrevorTrevor hateddibenci this.
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1466
Dan Trevor benci itu.
06:13
He'dIa akan be like, "Please, KashmirKashmir,
138
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Ia bilang, "Kashmir, tolong,
06:15
just let me go to the kitchendapur and pushDorong
the buttontombol to make the coffeekopi runmenjalankan."
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3669
biar saya saja ke dapur dan menekan
tombol pembuat kopinya."
06:19
And I'd be like, "No, you can't!
140
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2087
Dan saya bilang, "Tidak!
06:21
We have to do it the smartpintar way!"
141
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2409
Kita harus melakukannya dengan pintar!"
06:23
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tawa)
06:25
I'm happysenang to reportmelaporkan that our marriagepernikahan
survivedselamat the experimentpercobaan,
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Saya senang pernikahan saya
selamat dari eksperimen itu,
06:28
but just barelyhampir.
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namun itu hampir saja.
06:30
SMSM: If you decidememutuskan to make your home smartpintar,
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2047
Jika Anda memutuskan
membuat rumah pintar,
06:32
hopefullysemoga, you’llLL find it
lesskurang infuriatingmenyebalkan than KashmirKashmir did.
146
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semoga lebih nyaman dari
pengalaman Kashmir.
06:35
But regardlesstidak peduli, the smartpintar things you buymembeli
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Namun, alat pintar yang Anda beli
06:37
can and probablymungkin are used
to targettarget and profileProfil you.
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3095
mungkin dapat menarget
dan mendefinisikan profil Anda.
06:41
Just the numberjumlah of devicesperangkat you have
can be used to predictmeramalkan
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Hanya dengan jumlah alat
yang Anda miliki dapat memberitahu
06:44
how richkaya or poormiskin you are.
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seberapa kaya Anda.
06:45
Facebook'sFacebook madeterbuat this techtech,
and they'vemereka sudah alsojuga patenteddipatenkan it.
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Facebook membuat teknologi ini,
dan sudah mereka patenkan.
06:48
KHKH: All the anxietykecemasan you currentlySaat ini feel
everysetiap time you go onlineon line,
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Segala kecemasan yang Anda rasakan
setiap saat kamu online,
06:52
about beingmakhluk trackeddilacak,
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1306
jika Anda diikuti,
06:53
is about to movepindah into your livinghidup roomkamar.
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dapat pindah ke dalam rumah Anda.
06:55
Or into your bedroomkamar tidur.
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Atau ke dalam kamar tidur Anda.
06:57
There's this sexseks toymainan calledbernama the We-VibeKami-getaran.
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2222
Ada mainan seks bernama We-Vibe.
07:00
You mightmungkin wonderbertanya-tanya why
a sexseks toymainan connectsmenghubungkan to the internetInternet,
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Mengapa mainan seks
harus terhubung ke internet ya?
07:03
but it's for two people
who are in a long-distancejarak jauh relationshiphubungan,
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3436
Alat tersebut untuk dua orang
dalam hubungan jarak jauh,
07:06
so they can shareBagikan theirmereka love from afarjauh.
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agar mereka dapat bercinta dari jauh.
07:10
Some hackershacker tookmengambil a closedekat look at this toymainan
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Beberapa peretas memperhatikan alat ini
07:12
and saw it was sendingpengiriman
a lot of informationinformasi
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ternyata alat ini
banyak mengirim informasi
07:14
back to the companyperusahaan that madeterbuat it --
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2462
kepada perusahaan pembuatnya --
07:16
when it was used,
how long it was used for,
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kapan digunakan,
berapa lama digunakan,
07:19
what the vibrationgetaran settingspengaturan were,
how hotpanas the toymainan got.
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3706
pengaturan getaran,
seberapa panas mainan digunakan.
07:23
It was all going into a databasedatabase.
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2189
Semuanya terekam di database.
07:25
So I reachedtercapai out to the companyperusahaan,
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Jadi saya menghubungi perusahaan ini,
07:28
and I said, "Why are you collectingmengumpulkan
this really sensitivepeka datadata?"
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3302
Dan saya tanya. "Kenapa Anda
mengoleksi data yang sangat sensitif?"
07:32
And they said, "Well, it's great
for marketpasar researchpenelitian."
168
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3386
Mereka bilang, "Ini
berguna untuk riset pasar."
07:36
But they were data-miningpenggalian data
theirmereka customers'Pelanggan orgasmsorgasme.
169
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2929
Namun mereka mengumpulkan
data orgasme pelanggan mereka.
07:39
And they weren'ttidak tellingpemberitaan them about it.
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tanpa memberitahu mereka.
07:41
I mean, even if
you're cavalierCavalier about privacyPrivasi,
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2222
Walau Anda tak begitu peduli
tentang privasi,
07:43
I hopeberharap that you would admitmengakui
that's a steplangkah too farjauh.
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Saya harap Anda sadar
hal itu agak keterlaluan.
07:46
SMSM: This is why I want
to keep my sexseks toysmainan dumbbodoh.
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Inilah kenapa saya ingin
mainan seks saya tetap bodoh
07:49
KHKH: That's great.
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1166
Baiklah.
07:50
We're all very gladsenang to know that.
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1666
Kami senang mengetahuinya.
07:52
(LaughterTawa)
176
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1448
(Tertawa)
07:53
SMSM: A datadata pointtitik I'm willingrela to shareBagikan.
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Poin data yang ingin saya bagikan.
07:55
(LaughterTawa)
178
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(Tertawa)
07:57
The devicesperangkat KashmirKashmir boughtmembeli
rangejarak from usefulberguna to annoyingmengganggu.
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2970
Peralatan yang Kashmir beli
bisa berguna ataupun menjengkelkan.
08:00
But the thing they all had in commonumum
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Namun kesamaannya adalah
08:02
was sharingberbagi datadata with
the companiesperusahaan that madeterbuat them.
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2699
mereka berbagi data dengan
perusahaan pembuatnya.
08:04
With emaile-mail servicelayanan providerspenyedia
and socialsosial mediamedia,
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2308
Dengan penyedia layanan email
dan media sosial,
08:07
we'vekita sudah long been told that if it's freebebas,
you're the productproduk.
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2958
kita telah lama tahu: jika gratis,
maka kalianlah produknya.
08:10
But with the internetInternet of things, it seemsSepertinya,
184
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2007
Namun dengan segala hal
terhubung internet
08:12
even if you paymembayar, you're still the productproduk.
185
480248
2008
walau berbayar
kalian tetap jadi produknya
08:14
So you really have to askmeminta:
186
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Jadi kalian harus tanya:
08:15
Who'sYang 's the truebenar beneficiarypenerima
of your smartpintar home,
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2185
Siapa yang diuntungkan oleh rumah pintar,
08:17
you or the companyperusahaan miningpertambangan you?
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Anda atau perusahaannya?
08:19
KHKH: Look, we're a techtech savvycerdas crowdorang banyak here.
189
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1952
Kita yang ada di sini melek teknologi
08:21
I think mostpaling of us know
that these things connectmenghubungkan to the internetInternet
190
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3112
Saya yakin kalian tahu
alat-alat ini terhubung internet
dan mengirim data ke luar.
08:24
and sendKirim datadata out.
191
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1163
08:25
And fine, maybe you're OK with livinghidup
in that commercialkomersial panopticonpanopticon,
192
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4018
Mungkin Anda tidak peduli tentang
hidup di penjara komersil seperti itu
08:29
but otherslainnya aren'ttidak.
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tapi orang lain peduli.
08:31
We need the companiesperusahaan to rethinkmemikirkan kembali
the designDesain of these devicesperangkat
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Perusahaan perlu
memikirkan ulang desain alat mereka
dengan memedulikan privasi kita,
08:34
with our privacyPrivasi in mindpikiran,
195
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1515
08:35
because we're not all willingrela
to participateikut in "marketpasar researchpenelitian,"
196
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3111
karena tak semua orang bersedia
ikut dalam "riset pasar,"
08:38
just because a devicealat we boughtmembeli
has a Wi-FiWi-Fi connectionkoneksi.
197
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2893
hanya karena alat yang kita beli
punya koneksi internet.
08:42
And I have to tell you,
198
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1198
Dan saya harus bilang,
08:43
even when you're awaresadar,
generallyumumnya, this is happeningkejadian,
199
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2582
meskipun Anda tahu,
secara umum, ini terjadi,
08:45
it's really easymudah to forgetlupa that normalnormal
householdrumah tangga itemsitem are spyingmemata-matai on you.
200
513842
4394
sangat mudah untuk lupa bahwa
perabotan biasa memata-matai Anda.
08:50
It's easymudah to forgetlupa
these things are watchingmenonton you,
201
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2350
Mudah untuk lupa mereka bisa melihat Anda,
08:53
because they don't look like cameraskamera.
202
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2047
karena mereka tak terlihat seperti kamera.
08:55
They could look like ...
203
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Mereka bisa terlihat seperti..
08:56
well, they could look like a dildodildo.
204
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2544
bisa terlihat seperti dildo.
08:59
Thank you.
205
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Terimakasih.
09:00
(ApplauseTepuk tangan)
206
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(Tepuk tangan)
Translated by Tejan Dwinanda
Reviewed by Ibtisam Qonita

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ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Kashmir Hill - Technology journalist
Kashmir Hill writes about privacy and technology.

Why you should listen

Kashmir Hill is a senior reporter for the Gizmodo Media Group. As she writes: "I started out in journalism blogging at what was essentially an online tabloid for lawyers. Then I got interested in privacy, and that forced me to write about Facebook and eventually about other technologies; along the way people started describing me as a technology journalist instead of a legal blogger.

"I've always wanted my writing to be approachable for a lay audience, so I usually use humor, a first-person approach or, ideally, both. So I've hacked a smart home, lived in a monitored one, created a fake business and bought it a fake reputation, worked as a crowdsourced girlfriend, lived on Bitcoin and spent a whole week WRITING IN CAPS LOCK. The best way to prepare people for future possible tech dystopias is for me to live in them and report back."

More profile about the speaker
Kashmir Hill | Speaker | TED.com
Surya Mattu - Artist, investigative journalist, engineer
Think of Surya Mattu as a data detective. As he writes: "I am interested in figuring out the ways in which algorithmic systems harm people."

Why you should listen

Surya Mattu is a data reporter on Gizmodo's Special Projects Desk and an R&D journalism resident at Eyebeam NYC. As he writes: "My practice combines art, investigative journalism, engineering and creative technology. The aim is to reverse-engineer the specific ways in which the tools or technology we create are imbued with the ethics of the culture in which they're created. Currently, I am a data reporter. Previously, I was a contributing researcher at ProPublica, where I worked on "Machine Bias," a series that aims to highlight how algorithmic systems can be biased and discriminate against people."

More profile about the speaker
Surya Mattu | Speaker | TED.com

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