Andres Lozano: Parkinson's, depression and the switch that might turn them off
Parkinsons, depression og kontakten der måske slukker for dem
The chair of neurosurgery at the University of Toronto, Andres Lozano has pioneered the use of deep brain stimulation for treating Parkinson’s, depression, anorexia and Alzheimer’s disease. Full bio
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hvad enten det er jazz eller opera,
at behandle bevægelseslidelser,
er en neuron der er i sikkerhed
i hjernen uden stor risiko nu.
hun har sine Parkinsons symptomer,
Mand: Kan du prøve at røre min finger?
er forbundet med den forkerte adfærd
adfærd ved at bruge elektricitet.
abnorme neuroners aktivitet.
og det omfatter en vridende bevægelse,
helt normal indtil seks års alderen,
han kunne ikke længere stå oprejst.
at de bliver gradvist mere forvredne,
og mange af disse børn overlever det ikke.
at kravle rundt på maven på denne måde.
til denne slags børn.
er fordi det er så udbredt,
mod depression,
af patienterne med depressioner
blodgennemstrømningen i hjernen,
som disse patienter var,
får jeg jer til at huske
og motivation, er der lukket ned for.
i dette bedrøvelsescenter
i patienter med depression.
Helen Mayberg fra Emory.
og er på det tredje stadie i de kliniske forsøg,
udnyttelsen af glukose i hjernen.
på baggrund af dens vægt.
bliver brugt af hjernen,
der bruger mindre glukose end normalt,
ødelagte områder i hjernen ved hjælp af elektricitet,
på grund af mange lidelser i hjernen.
af billeddannelsesforskere,
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Andres Lozano - NeurosurgeonThe chair of neurosurgery at the University of Toronto, Andres Lozano has pioneered the use of deep brain stimulation for treating Parkinson’s, depression, anorexia and Alzheimer’s disease.
Why you should listen
Andres Lozano remembers the most satisfying case of his career – helping a boy with a genetic form of dystonia which had twisted his body to the point where he was only able to crawl on his stomach. While he didn’t respond to drugs, he responded wonderfully to deep brain stimulation. Three months after surgery, he was walking like a normal child. He’s now a college student leading a normal life.
Lozano is a pioneer in deep brain stimulation. His team has mapped out areas of the human brain and pioneered novel surgical approaches to treat disorders like Parkinson’s disease, depression, dystonia, anorexia, Huntington’s and Alzheimer’s disease. The chairman of neurosurgery at the University of Toronto, he holds both the R.R. Tasker Chair in Functional Neurosurgery at the Krembil Neuroscience Centre and a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Neuroscience.
Lozano has over 400 publications, serves on the board of several international organizations and is a founding member of the scientific advisory board of the Michael J. Fox Foundation. He has received a number of awards including the Olivecrona Medal and the Pioneer in Medicine award, has been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences and has received the Order of Spain.
Andres Lozano | Speaker | TED.com