TED2013
David Pogue: 10 top time-saving tech tips
David Pogue: 10 najboljih tehničkih savjeta za štednju vremena
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Tehnološki kolumnist David Pogue dijeli 10 jednostavnih, mudrih savjeta za korisnike računala, interneta, pametnih telefona i kamera. I da, možda neke već znate, -- no vjerojatno ima barem jedna stvar koju ne znate.
David Pogue - Technology columnist
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've noticed something interesting about society and culture.
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Primjetio sam nešto zanimljivo o društvu i kulturi.
00:14
Everything risky requires a license,
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Za sve što uključuje rizik potrebna je dozvola.
00:17
so learning to drive, owning a gun, getting married.
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Za vožnju auta, posjedovanje pištolja, sklapanje braka.
00:23
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
00:26
That's true in everything risky except technology.
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To je istina za sve što je
riskantno osim za tehnologiju.
riskantno osim za tehnologiju.
00:30
For some reason, there's no standard syllabus,
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Iz nekog razloga ne postoji standardni program,
00:32
there's no basic course.
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ni osnovni tečaj.
00:34
They just sort of give you your computer
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Dobiješ svoje računalo
00:36
and then kick you out of the nest.
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i izbace te iz gnijezda.
00:38
You're supposed to learn this stuff how?
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Kako bi trebao naučiti ove stvari?
00:40
Just by osmosis. Nobody ever sits down
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Samo osmozom. Nitko nikad ne sjedne s tobom
00:42
and tells you, "This is how it works."
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i kaže ti: "To radi ovako".
00:44
So today I'm going to tell you 10 things
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Danas ću vam reći 10 stvari
00:47
that you thought everybody knew, but it turns out they don't.
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za koje ste mislili da svi znaju,
ali čini se da nije tako.
ali čini se da nije tako.
00:51
All right, first of all, on the web, when you're on the web
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Prvo, kad ste na internetu
00:53
and you want to scroll down, don't pick up the mouse
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i želite se pomaknuti prema dolje,
ne koristite miš
ne koristite miš
00:54
and use the scroll bar. That's a terrible waste of time.
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i kliznu traku. To je
beskorisno trošenje vremena.
beskorisno trošenje vremena.
00:57
Do that only if you're paid by the hour.
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Radite to samo ako ste plaćeni po satu.
00:59
Instead, hit the space bar.
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Umjesto toga, koristite razmaknicu.
01:02
The space bar scrolls down one page.
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Razmaknica pomiče
jednu stranicu prema dolje.
jednu stranicu prema dolje.
01:05
Hold down the Shift key to scroll back up again.
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Držite tipku Shift za pomicanje prema gore.
01:08
So space bar to scroll down one page.
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Dakle, razmaknica za pomicanje
po jednu stranicu prema dolje.
po jednu stranicu prema dolje.
01:10
It works in every browser on every kind of computer.
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Radi u svakom pretraživaču i na svim računalima.
01:12
Also on the web, when you're filling in one of these forms like your addresses,
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Također, kada na internetu
ispunjavate formulare poput adrese,
ispunjavate formulare poput adrese,
01:16
I assume you know that you can hit the Tab key
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pretpostavljam da znate da pomoću tipke Tab
01:18
to jump from box to box to box.
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možete skakati iz kućice u kućicu.
01:20
But what about the pop-up menu where you put in your state?
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Ali što je s pop-up
izbornikom gdje unosite državu?
izbornikom gdje unosite državu?
01:23
Don't open the pop-up menu. That's a terrible waste of calories.
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Nemojte ga otvarati. To je beskorisno trošenje kalorija.
01:27
Type the first letter of your state over and over and over.
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Pritisnite prvo slovo svoje države. Ponovo i ponovo.
01:31
So if you want Connecticut, go, C, C, C.
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Ako želite Connecticut, pritisnite C, C, C.
01:33
If you want Texas, go T, T, and you jump right
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Ako želite Teksas, pritisnite T, T i odmah skočite
01:36
to that thing without even opening the pop-up menu.
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tamo bez otvaranja pop-up izbornika.
01:38
Also on the web, when the text is too small,
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Također na internetu, kada su slova premala,
01:42
what you do is hold down the Control key and hit plus, plus, plus.
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držite tipku Control i pritisnite plus, plus, plus.
01:45
You make the text larger with each tap.
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Veličina slova se povećava svakim pritiskom.
01:48
It works on every computer, every web browser,
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Radi na svakom računalu i u svakom pretraživaču.
01:50
or minus, minus, minus to get smaller again.
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Ili, minus, minus, minus
kako bi se smanjio ponovo.
kako bi se smanjio ponovo.
01:52
If you're on the Mac, it might be Command instead.
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Ako kosristite Mac, onda je to tipka Command.
01:55
When you're typing on your Blackberry, Android, iPhone,
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Kada tipkate na vašem Blackberryju, Androidu, iPhoneu,
01:59
don't bother switching layouts to the punctuation layout
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ne zamarajte se s prelaženjem
na interpunkcijski raspored
na interpunkcijski raspored
02:02
to hit the period and then a space and then try to capitalize the next letter.
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da biste stavili točku, pritisnuli
razmaknicu i odabrali veliko slovo.
razmaknicu i odabrali veliko slovo.
02:06
Just hit the space bar twice.
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Samo pritisnite razmaknicu dva puta.
02:08
The phone puts the period, the space, and the capital for you.
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Mobitel će za vas staviti točku,
napraviti razmak i odabrati veliko slovo.
napraviti razmak i odabrati veliko slovo.
02:12
Go space, space. It is totally amazing.
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Razmaknica, razmaknica. Nevjerojatno.
02:15
Also when it comes to cell phones, on all phones,
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Na svim mobitelima,
02:18
if you want to redial somebody that you've dialed before,
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ako želite ponovo birati broj koji ste birali prije,
02:22
all you have to do is hit the call button,
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sve što morate je pritisnuti tipku za poziv,
02:25
and it puts the last phone number into the box for you,
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i postavlja posljednji birani broj za vas,
02:28
and at that point you can hit call again to actually dial it.
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tada samo ponovo pritisnite tipku za poziv.
02:31
So you don't need to go into the recent calls list,
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Ne morate provjeravati popis posljednih poziva,
02:33
so if you're trying to get through to somebody,
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stoga, ako želite dobiti nekoga
02:35
just hit the call button again.
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samo pritisnite tipku za poziv.
02:36
Here's something that drives me crazy.
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Evo nešto što me izluđuje.
02:38
When I call you and leave a message on your voicemail,
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Kad te nazovem i ostavim poruku na govornoj pošti,
02:40
I hear you saying, "Leave a message,"
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čujem kako kažeš: " Ostavi poruku",
02:42
and then I get these 15 seconds of frickin' instructions,
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i onda slušam upute iritantnih 15 sekundi,
02:46
like we haven't had answering machines for 45 years!
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kao da telefonske sekretarice
ne postoje već 45 godina!
ne postoje već 45 godina!
02:49
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
02:52
I'm not bitter.
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Nisam ogorčen.
02:56
So it turns out there's a keyboard shortcut
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Na tipkovnici postoji prečac
02:58
that lets you jump directly to the beep like this.
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koji vas vodi direktno do ovog zvuka.
03:00
Answering machine: At the tone, please — BEEP.
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Telefonska sekretarica: Nakon signala, molimo - BEEP.
03:03
David Pogue: Unfortunately, the carriers didn't adopt
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David Pogue: Na žalost,
nisu svi mobilni operateri preuzeli
nisu svi mobilni operateri preuzeli
03:05
the same keystroke, so it's different by carrier,
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istu tipku, pa je različito kod drugih operatera,
03:08
so it devolves upon you to learn the keystroke
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stoga je potrebno naučiti koja je tipka prečac
03:11
for the person you're calling.
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za osobu koju zoveš.
03:13
I didn't say these were going to be perfect.
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Nisam rekao da će ovo biti savršeno.
03:15
Okay, so most of you think of Google as something
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Dobro, dakle, mnogi misle da je Google nešto
03:18
that lets you look up a webpage, but it is also a dictionary.
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što ti omogućava da pronađeš
web stranicu, no on je i rječnik.
web stranicu, no on je i rječnik.
03:21
Type the word "define" and then the word you want to know.
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Upišite riječ "define",
a zatim riječ koja vas zanima.
a zatim riječ koja vas zanima.
03:24
You don't even have to click anything.
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Čak ne morate ništa ni kliknuti.
03:26
There's the definition as you type.
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Definicija se pojavi dok tipkate.
03:28
It's also a complete FAA database.
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On je i potpuna baza podataka FAA
(Savezna uprava za civilno zrakoplovstvo).
(Savezna uprava za civilno zrakoplovstvo).
03:30
Type the name of the airline and the flight.
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Upišite ime kompanije i broj leta.
03:32
It shows you where the flight is, the gate, the terminal,
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Pokazuje ti gdje se avion nalazi, izlaz, terminal,
03:35
how long till it lands. You don't need an app for that.
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koliko ima do slijetanja. Ne treba vam aplikacija za to.
03:37
It's also a unit and currency conversion.
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On je, također, i pretvarač jedinica i valuta.
03:40
Again, you don't have to click one of the results.
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Ponavljam, ne trebate kliknuti jedan od rezultata.
03:43
Just type it into the box, and there's your answer.
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Samo upišite u kućicu, i evo vam odgovora.
03:45
While we're talking about text,
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Kad već pričamo o tekstu,
03:47
when you want to highlight --
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kada želite nešto označiti --
03:49
this is just an example. (Laughter)
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ovo je samo primjer. (Smijeh)
03:53
When you want to highlight a word,
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Kada želite označiti riječ,
03:56
please don't waste your life dragging across it
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molim vas, ne trošite vrijeme označavajući tekst
03:59
with the mouse like a newbie.
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mišem kao početnik.
04:00
Double click the word. Watch 200. I go double click.
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Kliknite 2 puta na riječ. Gledajte 200. Dvostruki klik.
04:04
It neatly selects just that word.
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Jasno označi samo tu riječ.
04:05
Also, don't delete what you've highlighted.
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Također, ne brišite ono što ste označili.
04:08
You can just type over it. This is in every program.
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Jednostvano pišite preko toga.
Tako je u bilo kojem programu.
Tako je u bilo kojem programu.
04:11
Also, you can go double click, drag
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A možete i ovako: dvostruki klik, povući kursor
04:13
to highlight in one-word increments as you drag.
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da biste označili riječ po riječ.
04:16
Much more precise. Again, don't bother deleting.
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Puno preciznije. Ponavljam,
ne zamarajte se s brisanjem.
ne zamarajte se s brisanjem.
04:19
Just type over it. (Laughter)
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Samo pišite preko toga. (Smijeh)
04:24
Shutter lag is the time between your pressing the shutter button
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Zaostajanje zatvarača je vrijeme od pritiska okidača
04:28
and the moment the camera actually snaps.
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do trenutka kada fotoaparat napravi snimku.
04:30
It's extremely frustrating on any camera under 1,000 dollars.
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Zaista je frustrirajuće za bilo koji
fotoaparat ispod 1000 dolara.
fotoaparat ispod 1000 dolara.
04:33
(Camera click)
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(Zvuk fotoaparata)
04:35
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
04:37
So that's because the camera needs time
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Fotoaparatu je potrebno vrijeme
04:40
to calculate the focus and the exposure,
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da odredi fokus i ekspoziciju,
04:42
but if you pre-focus with a half-press,
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ali ako odredite fokus
tako da pritisnete okidač do pola,
tako da pritisnete okidač do pola,
04:45
leave your finger down, no shutter lag!
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pritisnete do kraja, i nema kašnjenja!
04:49
You get it every time.
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Svaki put ćete uspjeti.
04:51
I've just turned your $50 camera
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Upravo sam pretvorio
vaš fotoaparat vrijedan 50 dolara
vaš fotoaparat vrijedan 50 dolara
04:53
into a $1,000 camera with that trick.
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u 1000 dolara vrijedan fotoaparat
pomoću ovog malog trika.
pomoću ovog malog trika.
04:55
And finally, it often happens that you're giving a talk,
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I konačno, kada držite govor često se dogodi,
04:58
and for some reason the audience is looking at the slide
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i iz nekog razloga publika gleda slajd
05:02
instead of at you! (Laughter)
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umjesto vas! (Smijeh)
05:05
So when that happens, this works in Keynote, PowerPoint,
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Kada se to dogodi, ovo funkcionira u Keynote-u, PowerPoint-u,
05:08
it works in every program, all you do is hit the letter B key,
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u svakom programu. Samo pritisnute slovo B,
05:11
B for blackout, to black out the slide
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B kao blackout (zamračenje), zacrnite slajd
05:13
and make everybody look at you, and then when you're ready to go on,
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i svi će gledati u vas, i kad ste spremni nastaviti,
05:16
you hit B again, and if you're really on a roll,
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ponovo pritisnite B,
a ako vam stvarno dobro ide
a ako vam stvarno dobro ide
05:19
you can hit the W key for whiteout,
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pritisnite W za bijeli slajd,
05:22
and you white out the slide, and then you can hit W again
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i slajd se zabijeli. Pritisnite ponovo W
05:25
to unblank it.
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da se vratite.
05:26
So I know I went super fast. If you missed anything,
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Znam da sam bio jako brz.
Ako ste nešto propustili,
Ako ste nešto propustili,
05:29
I'll be happy to send you the list of these tips.
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bit će mi drago da vam
pošaljem popis ovih savjeta.
pošaljem popis ovih savjeta.
05:31
In the meantime, congratulations.
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U međuvremenu, čestitam.
05:33
You all get your California technology license.
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Svi ste dobili računalnu diplomu Kalifornije.
05:35
Have a great day.
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Uživajte u danu.
05:36
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Pogue - Technology columnistDavid Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books.
Why you should listen
Which cell phone to choose? What software to buy? Are camera-binoculars a necessity or novelty? As release cycles shorten and ever-shrinking gadgets hit the market with dizzying speed, it's harder and harder to know what's worth the investment. A tireless explorer of everyday technology, David Pogue investigates all the options so we don't have to.
After happily weathering installation nightmares, customer service hiccups, and an overwhelming crush of backups, upgrades and downloads, Pogue reports back with his recommendations via his many columns, TV appearances and how-to books. And he does it all with relatable insight, humor and an unsinkable sense of pun, er, fun. All that, and he sings, too.
David Pogue | Speaker | TED.com