TED2013
David Pogue: 10 top time-saving tech tips
Dejvid Poug (David Pogue): 10 najboljih tehnoloških savjeta za uštedu vremena
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Kompjuterski kolumnista Dejvid Poug dijeli 10 jednostavnih, domišljatih savjeta za korisnike kompjutera, interneta, telefona i fotoaparata. I da, možda znate neke od njih - ali vjerovatno ima makar jedan koji ne znate.
David Pogue - Technology columnist
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
David Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've noticed something interesting about society and culture.
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Primijetio sam nešto zanimljivo
u vezi sa društvom i kulturom.
u vezi sa društvom i kulturom.
00:14
Everything risky requires a license,
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Sve što je rizično zahtijeva dozvolu,
00:17
so learning to drive, owning a gun, getting married.
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učenje vožnje, posjedovanje oružja, vjenčavanje.
00:23
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
00:26
That's true in everything risky except technology.
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To je istina za sve što je rizično
osim za tehnologiju.
osim za tehnologiju.
00:30
For some reason, there's no standard syllabus,
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Iz nekog razloga, ne postoji
standardizovano gradivo,
standardizovano gradivo,
00:32
there's no basic course.
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nema osnovnog kursa.
00:34
They just sort of give you your computer
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Samo vam daju kompjuter
00:36
and then kick you out of the nest.
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i šutnu vas iz gnijezda.
00:38
You're supposed to learn this stuff how?
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Kako da naučite sve ove stvari?
00:40
Just by osmosis. Nobody ever sits down
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Samo osmozom. Niko ne sjedne
00:42
and tells you, "This is how it works."
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i kaže vam: "To funkcioniše ovako."
00:44
So today I'm going to tell you 10 things
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Danas ću vam reći 10 stvari
00:47
that you thought everybody knew, but it turns out they don't.
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za koje ste mislili da ih svi znaju,
ali ih ne znaju.
ali ih ne znaju.
00:51
All right, first of all, on the web, when you're on the web
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Prvo, kada ste na internetu
00:53
and you want to scroll down, don't pick up the mouse
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i želite da skrolujete nadolje, nemojte uzeti miš
00:54
and use the scroll bar. That's a terrible waste of time.
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i koristiti traku za pomjeranje.
To je gubljenje vremena.
To je gubljenje vremena.
00:57
Do that only if you're paid by the hour.
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To radite samo ako vas plaćaju po satu.
00:59
Instead, hit the space bar.
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Umjesto toga, pritisnite "space" dugme.
01:02
The space bar scrolls down one page.
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"Space" spušta sadržaj dolje za jednu stranu.
01:05
Hold down the Shift key to scroll back up again.
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Držite dugme "shift" da biste se vratili gore.
01:08
So space bar to scroll down one page.
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Dakle "space" spušta sadržaj dolje za jednu stranu.
01:10
It works in every browser on every kind of computer.
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To radi u svakom pretraživaču i na svakom kompjuteru.
01:12
Also on the web, when you're filling in one of these forms like your addresses,
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Takođe, kada na internetu ispunjavate
jedan od onih formulara poput adrese,
jedan od onih formulara poput adrese,
01:16
I assume you know that you can hit the Tab key
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pretpostavljam da znate da možete pritisnuti "Tab"
01:18
to jump from box to box to box.
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da idete od jednog do drugog polja.
01:20
But what about the pop-up menu where you put in your state?
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Ali šta sa iskačućim menijem gdje unosite državu?
01:23
Don't open the pop-up menu. That's a terrible waste of calories.
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Ne otvarajte ga.
To je užasan utrošak kalorija.
To je užasan utrošak kalorija.
01:27
Type the first letter of your state over and over and over.
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Samo iznova kucajte prvo ime države.
01:31
So if you want Connecticut, go, C, C, C.
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Tako da ako želite Konektikat,
kucajte K, K, K.
kucajte K, K, K.
01:33
If you want Texas, go T, T, and you jump right
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Ako želite Teksas,
kucajte T, T i dolazite tačno
kucajte T, T i dolazite tačno
01:36
to that thing without even opening the pop-up menu.
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do te države bez otvaranja iskačućeg menija.
01:38
Also on the web, when the text is too small,
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Takođe, kada je na internetu tekst previše sitan,
01:42
what you do is hold down the Control key and hit plus, plus, plus.
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držite "Control" i pritisnite plus, plus, plus.
01:45
You make the text larger with each tap.
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Sa svakim dodirom tastera tekst postaje veći.
01:48
It works on every computer, every web browser,
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To radi na svakom kompjuteru,
svakom pretraživaču,
svakom pretraživaču,
01:50
or minus, minus, minus to get smaller again.
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ili minus, minus, minus
kako biste ga ponovo smanjili.
kako biste ga ponovo smanjili.
01:52
If you're on the Mac, it might be Command instead.
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Ako koristite Mac, to će možda biti "Command".
01:55
When you're typing on your Blackberry, Android, iPhone,
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Kada kucate na vašem Blekberiju,
Android uređaju, Ajfonu,
Android uređaju, Ajfonu,
01:59
don't bother switching layouts to the punctuation layout
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nemojte prebacivati tastaturu
na dio sa interpunkcijom
na dio sa interpunkcijom
02:02
to hit the period and then a space and then try to capitalize the next letter.
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da biste otkucali tačku i onda prazno mjesto
i pokušali da napišete veliko slovo.
i pokušali da napišete veliko slovo.
02:06
Just hit the space bar twice.
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Samo pritisnite "space" dvaput.
02:08
The phone puts the period, the space, and the capital for you.
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Telefon će za vas staviti
tačku, razmak i veliko slovo.
tačku, razmak i veliko slovo.
02:12
Go space, space. It is totally amazing.
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Pritisnite dva puta "space".
Skroz je nevjerovatno.
Skroz je nevjerovatno.
02:15
Also when it comes to cell phones, on all phones,
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Takođe na svim mobilnim telefonima,
02:18
if you want to redial somebody that you've dialed before,
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ako želite da ponovo pozovete
nekog koga ste već zvali,
nekog koga ste već zvali,
02:22
all you have to do is hit the call button,
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samo treba da pritisnite dugme za zvanje,
02:25
and it puts the last phone number into the box for you,
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i unijeće vam posljednji broj telefona
02:28
and at that point you can hit call again to actually dial it.
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i možete ponovo pritisnuti to dugme za poziv.
02:31
So you don't need to go into the recent calls list,
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Tako da ne morate ići u spisak skorašnjih poziva
02:33
so if you're trying to get through to somebody,
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i ako pokušavate da dobijete nekoga,
02:35
just hit the call button again.
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samo ponovo pritisnite dugme za zvanje.
02:36
Here's something that drives me crazy.
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Evo nečega što me izluđuje.
02:38
When I call you and leave a message on your voicemail,
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Kad vas nazovem i ostavim poruku na sekretarici,
02:40
I hear you saying, "Leave a message,"
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čujem: "Ostavite poruku,"
02:42
and then I get these 15 seconds of frickin' instructions,
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i onda dobijem 15 sekundi uputstava,
02:46
like we haven't had answering machines for 45 years!
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kao da nemamo sekretarice već 45 godina!
02:49
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
02:52
I'm not bitter.
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Nijesam ogorčen.
02:56
So it turns out there's a keyboard shortcut
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Izgleda da postoji prečica na tastaturi
02:58
that lets you jump directly to the beep like this.
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koja dopušta da odmah dođete do pištanja.
03:00
Answering machine: At the tone, please — BEEP.
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Sekretarica: Kada čujete ton, molim vas - BIP.
03:03
David Pogue: Unfortunately, the carriers didn't adopt
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Dejvid Poug: Nažalost, operateri nijesu usvojili
03:05
the same keystroke, so it's different by carrier,
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iste prečice, tako da zavisi od operatera
03:08
so it devolves upon you to learn the keystroke
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i od vas da naučite prečicu
03:11
for the person you're calling.
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za osobu koju zovete.
03:13
I didn't say these were going to be perfect.
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Nijesam rekao da će ovo biti savršeno.
03:15
Okay, so most of you think of Google as something
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Većina vas o Guglu misli kao o nečemu
03:18
that lets you look up a webpage, but it is also a dictionary.
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što omogućava da nađete neku stranu,
ali to je i rečnik.
ali to je i rečnik.
03:21
Type the word "define" and then the word you want to know.
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Ukucajte riječ "define"
i potom riječ koja vas zanima.
i potom riječ koja vas zanima.
03:24
You don't even have to click anything.
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Ne morate čak ni da kliknete.
03:26
There's the definition as you type.
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Definicija je odmah tu.
03:28
It's also a complete FAA database.
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To je takođe potpuna baza podataka
američkog vazduhoplovstva.
američkog vazduhoplovstva.
03:30
Type the name of the airline and the flight.
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Ukucajte ime aviokompanije i broj leta.
03:32
It shows you where the flight is, the gate, the terminal,
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Pokazaće vam gdje je let, ulaz, terminal,
03:35
how long till it lands. You don't need an app for that.
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koliko vremena ima do slijetanja.
Ne treba vam aplikacija za to.
Ne treba vam aplikacija za to.
03:37
It's also a unit and currency conversion.
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Gugl je takođe konvertor za jedinice i valute.
03:40
Again, you don't have to click one of the results.
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Još jednom, ne morate da klikćete na rezultate.
03:43
Just type it into the box, and there's your answer.
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Samo ukucajte šta vam treba i eto odgovora.
03:45
While we're talking about text,
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Dok pričamo o tekstu,
03:47
when you want to highlight --
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kada želite da označite nešto -
03:49
this is just an example. (Laughter)
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ovo je samo primjer. (Smijeh)
03:53
When you want to highlight a word,
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Kada želite da označite riječ,
03:56
please don't waste your life dragging across it
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ne trošite vrijeme
03:59
with the mouse like a newbie.
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prevlačenjem kursora preko nje kao početnik.
04:00
Double click the word. Watch 200. I go double click.
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Kliknite dva puta na nju.
Pogledajte 200. Kliknem dva puta.
Pogledajte 200. Kliknem dva puta.
04:04
It neatly selects just that word.
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Izabere samo tu riječ.
04:05
Also, don't delete what you've highlighted.
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Takođe nemojte brisati ono što ste označili.
04:08
You can just type over it. This is in every program.
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Možete kucati na tom mjestu.
Ovo postoji u svakom programu.
Ovo postoji u svakom programu.
04:11
Also, you can go double click, drag
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Takođe možete kliknuti dva puta na tekst i prevući ga
04:13
to highlight in one-word increments as you drag.
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da označite jednu po jednu riječ dok prevlačite.
04:16
Much more precise. Again, don't bother deleting.
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Puno preciznije. Još jednom,
nemojte brisati ništa.
nemojte brisati ništa.
04:19
Just type over it. (Laughter)
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Samo kucajte na tom mjestu. (Smijeh)
04:24
Shutter lag is the time between your pressing the shutter button
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Kašnjenje blende je vrijeme
između pritiska na dugme za okidanje
između pritiska na dugme za okidanje
04:28
and the moment the camera actually snaps.
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i trenutka kada fotoaparat stvarno uslika nešto.
04:30
It's extremely frustrating on any camera under 1,000 dollars.
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To je zaista frustrirajuće na bilo kom
fotoaparatu ispod 1000 dolara.
fotoaparatu ispod 1000 dolara.
04:33
(Camera click)
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(Kliktanje fotoaparata)
04:35
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
04:37
So that's because the camera needs time
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To je zato što fotoaparatu treba vremena
04:40
to calculate the focus and the exposure,
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da izračuna fokus i ekspoziciju,
04:42
but if you pre-focus with a half-press,
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ali ako uradite fokus prije toga, polupritiskom,
04:45
leave your finger down, no shutter lag!
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ostavite prst na tome, nema kašnjenja!
04:49
You get it every time.
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Uspjećete svakog puta.
04:51
I've just turned your $50 camera
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Upravo sam vaš fotoaparat od 50 dolara
04:53
into a $1,000 camera with that trick.
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ovim trikom pretvorio u fotoaparat od 1000 dolara.
04:55
And finally, it often happens that you're giving a talk,
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I konačno, često se dešava kada držite govor
04:58
and for some reason the audience is looking at the slide
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i iz nekog razloga publika gleda na slajd
05:02
instead of at you! (Laughter)
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umjesto u Vas! (Smijeh)
05:05
So when that happens, this works in Keynote, PowerPoint,
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Kada se to desi, ovo radi
u programima Keynote, Powerpoint,
u programima Keynote, Powerpoint,
05:08
it works in every program, all you do is hit the letter B key,
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radi u svakom programu, samo pritisnete taster B,
05:11
B for blackout, to black out the slide
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B za "blackout" (pomračenje),
da zamračite slajd
da zamračite slajd
05:13
and make everybody look at you, and then when you're ready to go on,
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i učinite da svi gledaju u Vas i onda
kada ste spremni da nastavite
kada ste spremni da nastavite
05:16
you hit B again, and if you're really on a roll,
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ponovo pritisnete B i ako ste stvarno raspoloženi,
05:19
you can hit the W key for whiteout,
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možete pritisnuti W za izbjeljivanje (whiteout)
05:22
and you white out the slide, and then you can hit W again
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i slajd će postati bijeli i onda ponovo W
05:25
to unblank it.
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da biste vratili sadržaj.
05:26
So I know I went super fast. If you missed anything,
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Znam da sam bio veoma brz.
Ako ste nešto propuštili,
Ako ste nešto propuštili,
05:29
I'll be happy to send you the list of these tips.
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rado ću vam poslati spisak ovih savjeta.
05:31
In the meantime, congratulations.
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U međuvremenu, čestitam.
05:33
You all get your California technology license.
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Svi ste dobili dozvolu
za tehnologiju države Kalifornija.
za tehnologiju države Kalifornija.
05:35
Have a great day.
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Želim vam prijatan dan.
05:36
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Pogue - Technology columnistDavid Pogue is the personal technology columnist for the New York Times and a tech correspondent for CBS News. He's also one of the world's bestselling how-to authors, with titles in the For Dummies series and his own line of "Missing Manual" books.
Why you should listen
Which cell phone to choose? What software to buy? Are camera-binoculars a necessity or novelty? As release cycles shorten and ever-shrinking gadgets hit the market with dizzying speed, it's harder and harder to know what's worth the investment. A tireless explorer of everyday technology, David Pogue investigates all the options so we don't have to.
After happily weathering installation nightmares, customer service hiccups, and an overwhelming crush of backups, upgrades and downloads, Pogue reports back with his recommendations via his many columns, TV appearances and how-to books. And he does it all with relatable insight, humor and an unsinkable sense of pun, er, fun. All that, and he sings, too.
David Pogue | Speaker | TED.com