TED2015
Joseph DeSimone: What if 3D printing was 100x faster?
Joe DeSimone: Što da je 3D printanje 100 puta brže?
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3D printanje zamišljamo kao kontinuirano 2D printanje, kaže Joseph DeSimone ... usporeno. Na pozornici TED2015, otkriva hrabru novu tehniku — inspiriranu, istina, Terminatorom 2 — koja je 25 do 100 puta brža te stvara glatke, čvrste dijelove. Može li ovo napokon pomoći pri ispunjavanju golemog obećanja 3D printanja?
Joseph DeSimone - Chemist, inventor
The CEO of Carbon3D, Joseph DeSimone has made breakthrough contributions to the field of 3D printing. Full bio
The CEO of Carbon3D, Joseph DeSimone has made breakthrough contributions to the field of 3D printing. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I'm thrilled to be here tonight
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Jako mi je drago
što sam večeras ovdje
što sam večeras ovdje
00:14
to share with you something
we've been working on
we've been working on
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kako bih podijelio s vama
nešto na čemu radimo
nešto na čemu radimo
00:17
for over two years,
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već duže od dvije godine,
00:19
and it's in the area
of additive manufacturing,
of additive manufacturing,
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u području aditivne proizvodnje,
00:21
also known as 3D printing.
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poznatijem kao 3D printanje.
00:24
You see this object here.
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Pogledajte ovaj predmet.
00:26
It looks fairly simple,
but it's quite complex at the same time.
but it's quite complex at the same time.
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Izgleda poprilično jednostavno,
ali je istodobno vrlo kompliciran.
ali je istodobno vrlo kompliciran.
00:30
It's a set of concentric
geodesic structures
geodesic structures
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Sastoji se od niza koncentričnih
geodetskih struktura
geodetskih struktura
00:33
with linkages between each one.
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s međusobnim poveznicama.
00:36
In its context, it is not manufacturable
by traditional manufacturing techniques.
by traditional manufacturing techniques.
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U ovom kontekstu, ne može se izraditi
tradicionalnim tehnikama proizvodnje.
tradicionalnim tehnikama proizvodnje.
00:43
It has a symmetry such
that you can't injection mold it.
that you can't injection mold it.
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Ima takvu simetriju da se ne može
izraditi injekcijskim prešanjem.
izraditi injekcijskim prešanjem.
00:47
You can't even manufacture it
through milling.
through milling.
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Ne možete ga izraditi čak
niti glodanjem.
niti glodanjem.
00:51
This is a job for a 3D printer,
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Ovo je zadatak za 3D printer,
00:54
but most 3D printers would take between
three and 10 hours to fabricate it,
three and 10 hours to fabricate it,
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no većini bi 3D printera trebalo između
tri do deset sati za izradu,
tri do deset sati za izradu,
00:58
and we're going to take the risk tonight
to try to fabricate it onstage
to try to fabricate it onstage
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a večeras ćemo riskirati i pokušati
izraditi jedan na pozornici
izraditi jedan na pozornici
01:02
during this 10-minute talk.
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tijekom ovog desetominutnog govora.
01:05
Wish us luck.
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Poželite nam sreću.
01:08
Now, 3D printing is actually a misnomer.
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3D printanje je zapravo
netočan naziv.
netočan naziv.
01:11
It's actually 2D printing
over and over again,
over and over again,
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To je zapravo
kontinuirano 2D printanje
kontinuirano 2D printanje
01:15
and it in fact uses the technologies
associated with 2D printing.
associated with 2D printing.
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i zapravo koristi tehnologije
povezane s 2D printanjem.
povezane s 2D printanjem.
01:20
Think about inkjet printing where you
lay down ink on a page to make letters,
lay down ink on a page to make letters,
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Zamislite printanje tintom gdje se
tinta polaže na papir i stvara slova
tinta polaže na papir i stvara slova
01:25
and then do that over and over again
to build up a three-dimensional object.
to build up a three-dimensional object.
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i zatim ponovite to mnogo puta
da izradite trodimenzionalni predmet.
da izradite trodimenzionalni predmet.
01:30
In microelectronics, they use something
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U mikroelektronici, koriste
01:32
called lithography to do
the same sort of thing,
the same sort of thing,
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litografiju kako bi napravili
nešto slično,
nešto slično,
01:34
to make the transistors
and integrated circuits
and integrated circuits
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za izradu tranzistora
i integriranih krugova
i integriranih krugova
01:36
and build up a structure several times.
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te nekoliko puta izgrađuju strukturu.
01:38
These are all 2D printing technologies.
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Ovo su sve tehnologije 2D printanja.
01:42
Now, I'm a chemist,
a material scientist too,
a material scientist too,
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Ja sam kemičar
i materijalni znanstvenik
i materijalni znanstvenik
01:45
and my co-inventors
are also material scientists,
are also material scientists,
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i moji suradnici su također
materijalni znanstvenici,
materijalni znanstvenici,
01:48
one a chemist, one a physicist,
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jedan je kemičar, drugi fizičar
01:51
and we began to be
interested in 3D printing.
interested in 3D printing.
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i zainteresiralo nas je 3D printanje.
01:53
And very often, as you know,
new ideas are often simple connections
new ideas are often simple connections
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Vrlo često, kao što znate,
nove ideje su samo jednostavne veze
nove ideje su samo jednostavne veze
01:59
between people with different experiences
in different communities,
in different communities,
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između ljudi s različitim iskustvima
u različitim zajednicama,
u različitim zajednicama,
02:03
and that's our story.
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a to je i naša priča.
02:05
Now, we were inspired
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Inspirirala nas je
02:08
by the "Terminator 2" scene for T-1000,
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scena s T-1000 iz "Terminatora 2"
02:12
and we thought, why couldn't a 3D printer
operate in this fashion,
operate in this fashion,
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i pomislili smo: zašto ne bi 3D printer
mogao funkcionirati na ovaj način,
mogao funkcionirati na ovaj način,
02:18
where you have an object
arise out of a puddle
arise out of a puddle
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da se predmet uzdiže iz lokve
02:23
in essentially real time
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u stvarnom vremenu
02:25
with essentially no waste
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bez otpada
02:27
to make a great object?
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kako bi se izradio odličan predmet?
02:30
Okay, just like the movies.
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OK, isto kao u filmovima.
02:31
And could we be inspired by Hollywood
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Može li nas Hollywood inspirirati
02:34
and come up with ways
to actually try to get this to work?
to actually try to get this to work?
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u smišljanju načina
na koji bi ovo funkcioniralo?
na koji bi ovo funkcioniralo?
02:38
And that was our challenge.
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Ovo je bio naš izazov.
02:40
And our approach would be,
if we could do this,
if we could do this,
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Naš pristup bio bi,
kada bismo mogli to učiniti,
kada bismo mogli to učiniti,
02:43
then we could fundamentally address
the three issues holding back 3D printing
the three issues holding back 3D printing
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mogli bismo preispitati tri problema
koja sprječavaju to da 3D printanje
koja sprječavaju to da 3D printanje
02:47
from being a manufacturing process.
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bude proizvodni proces.
02:50
One, 3D printing takes forever.
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Prvo, 3D printanje je sporo.
02:52
There are mushrooms that grow faster
than 3D printed parts. (Laughter)
than 3D printed parts. (Laughter)
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Postoje gljive koje rastu brže
od printanih 3D dijelova. (Smijeh)
od printanih 3D dijelova. (Smijeh)
02:59
The layer by layer process
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Proces sloja na sloj
03:01
leads to defects
in mechanical properties,
in mechanical properties,
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dovodi do pogrešaka
u mehaničkim značajkama,
u mehaničkim značajkama,
03:04
and if we could grow continuously,
we could eliminate those defects.
we could eliminate those defects.
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a kada se nešto razvija u kontinuitetu,
ove pogreške se mogu eliminirati.
ove pogreške se mogu eliminirati.
03:08
And in fact, if we could grow really fast,
we could also start using materials
we could also start using materials
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Kada bismo mogli ubrzano razvijati,
mogli bismo početi koristiti materijale
mogli bismo početi koristiti materijale
03:13
that are self-curing,
and we could have amazing properties.
and we could have amazing properties.
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koji se sami polimeriziraju
i dobili bismo nevjerojatne značajke.
i dobili bismo nevjerojatne značajke.
03:18
So if we could pull this off,
imitate Hollywood,
imitate Hollywood,
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Kada bismo mogli ovo napraviti,
oponašati Hollywood,
oponašati Hollywood,
03:22
we could in fact address 3D manufacturing.
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mogli bismo se okrenuti 3D proizvodnji.
03:26
Our approach is to use
some standard knowledge
some standard knowledge
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Naš pristup sastoji se od upotrebe
nekih standardnih saznanja
nekih standardnih saznanja
03:29
in polymer chemistry
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iz kemije polimera
03:32
to harness light and oxygen
to grow parts continuously.
to grow parts continuously.
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kako bismo iskoristili svjetlo i kisik
za kontinuirani razvoj dijelova.
za kontinuirani razvoj dijelova.
03:39
Light and oxygen work in different ways.
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Svjetlo i kisik djeluju
na različite načine.
na različite načine.
03:42
Light can take a resin
and convert it to a solid,
and convert it to a solid,
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Svjetlo može pretvoriti
smolu u kruto stanje,
smolu u kruto stanje,
03:45
can convert a liquid to a solid.
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može pretvoriti tekućinu
u kruto stanje.
u kruto stanje.
03:47
Oxygen inhibits that process.
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Kisik sprječava taj proces.
03:50
So light and oxygen
are polar opposites from one another
are polar opposites from one another
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Tako su svjetlo i kisik
potpuno suprotni jedno od drugoga
potpuno suprotni jedno od drugoga
03:54
from a chemical point of view,
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iz kemijske perspektive
03:56
and if we can control spatially
the light and oxygen,
the light and oxygen,
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i kada bismo prostorno mogli
kontrolirati svjetlo i kisik,
kontrolirati svjetlo i kisik,
04:00
we could control this process.
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mogli bismo kontrolirati ovaj proces.
04:02
And we refer to this as CLIP.
[Continuous Liquid Interface Production.]
[Continuous Liquid Interface Production.]
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Ovo nazivamo CLIP.
[Continuous Liquid Interface Production.]
[Continuous Liquid Interface Production.]
Ima tri operativne komponente.
04:05
It has three functional components.
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Prvo, ima rezervoar
koji sadrži tekućinu,
koji sadrži tekućinu,
04:08
One, it has a reservoir
that holds the puddle,
that holds the puddle,
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baš kao T-1000.
04:12
just like the T-1000.
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04:14
At the bottom of the reservoir
is a special window.
is a special window.
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Na dnu rezervoara je
poseban prozor.
poseban prozor.
Vratit ću se na ovo.
04:16
I'll come back to that.
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04:18
In addition, it has a stage
that will lower into the puddle
that will lower into the puddle
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Također, ima stalak
koji se spušta u tekućinu
koji se spušta u tekućinu
i vadi predmet iz tekućine.
04:21
and pull the object out of the liquid.
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04:24
The third component
is a digital light projection system
is a digital light projection system
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Treća komponenta je
sustav digitalne projekcije svjetla
sustav digitalne projekcije svjetla
04:28
underneath the reservoir,
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ispod rezervoara,
04:30
illuminating with light
in the ultraviolet region.
in the ultraviolet region.
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koji svijetli svjetlom
iz ultraljubičastog raspona.
iz ultraljubičastog raspona.
04:34
Now, the key is that this window
in the bottom of this reservoir,
in the bottom of this reservoir,
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Ključno je to da je prozor
koji je u donjem dijelu rezervoara
koji je u donjem dijelu rezervoara
04:37
it's a composite,
it's a very special window.
it's a very special window.
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kompozitan,
to je vrlo poseban prozor.
to je vrlo poseban prozor.
04:40
It's not only transparent to light
but it's permeable to oxygen.
but it's permeable to oxygen.
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Ne samo da je proziran za svjetlo,
nego propušta i kisik.
nego propušta i kisik.
Ima karakteristike kontaktne leće.
04:43
It's got characteristics
like a contact lens.
like a contact lens.
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04:47
So we can see how the process works.
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Vidimo kako proces funkcionira.
04:49
You can start to see that
as you lower a stage in there,
as you lower a stage in there,
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Možete vidjeti da
spuštanjem stalka,
spuštanjem stalka,
04:53
in a traditional process,
with an oxygen-impermeable window,
with an oxygen-impermeable window,
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u tradicionalnom procesu s
prozorom koji ne propušta kisik,
prozorom koji ne propušta kisik,
radite dvodimenzionalni uzorak
04:57
you make a two-dimensional pattern
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05:00
and you end up gluing that onto the window
with a traditional window,
with a traditional window,
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te lijepite to na prozor,
s tradicionalnim prozorom,
s tradicionalnim prozorom,
05:03
and so in order to introduce
the next layer, you have to separate it,
the next layer, you have to separate it,
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a kako biste uveli sljedeći sloj,
morate ga razdvojiti,
morate ga razdvojiti,
05:06
introduce new resin, reposition it,
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uvesti novu smolu,
ponovno ga pozicionirati
ponovno ga pozicionirati
05:10
and do this process over and over again.
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i neprestano ponavljati ovaj proces.
Ali s našim posebnim prozorom,
05:13
But with our very special window,
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05:15
what we're able to do is,
with oxygen coming through the bottom
with oxygen coming through the bottom
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možemo napraviti to da
kada kisik dolazi od ispod
kada kisik dolazi od ispod
05:18
as light hits it,
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i kada ga svjetlo udari
05:21
that oxygen inhibits the reaction,
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taj kisik sprječava reakciju
05:23
and we form a dead zone.
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i stvaramo mrtvu zonu.
Ova mrtva zona je debljine
od otprilike desetak mikrona,
od otprilike desetak mikrona,
05:26
This dead zone is on the order
of tens of microns thick,
of tens of microns thick,
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što je dva ili tri promjera
crvene krvne stanice,
crvene krvne stanice,
05:30
so that's two or three diameters
of a red blood cell,
of a red blood cell,
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točno na prozoru sučelja
koji ostaje tekućina
koji ostaje tekućina
05:34
right at the window interface
that remains a liquid,
that remains a liquid,
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05:36
and we pull this object up,
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i podižemo ovaj predmet
05:38
and as we talked about in a Science paper,
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i kako smo naveli
u znanstvenoj studiji,
u znanstvenoj studiji,
05:40
as we change the oxygen content,
we can change the dead zone thickness.
we can change the dead zone thickness.
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mijenjanjem sadržaja kisika
možemo promijeniti debljinu mrtve zone.
možemo promijeniti debljinu mrtve zone.
Tako imamo nekoliko ključnih varijabli
koje kontroliramo: sadržaj kisika,
koje kontroliramo: sadržaj kisika,
05:45
And so we have a number of key variables
that we control: oxygen content,
that we control: oxygen content,
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svjetlo, jačinu svjetla,
dozu polimerizacije,
dozu polimerizacije,
05:49
the light, the light intensity,
the dose to cure,
the dose to cure,
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05:52
the viscosity, the geometry,
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viskoznost, geometriju
05:54
and we use very sophisticated software
to control this process.
to control this process.
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i koristimo vrlo sofisticirani softver
za kontrolu ovog procesa.
za kontrolu ovog procesa.
Rezultat je doista zapanjujuć.
05:58
The result is pretty staggering.
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06:01
It's 25 to 100 times faster
than traditional 3D printers,
than traditional 3D printers,
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Ovo je 25 do 100 puta brže od
tradicionalnih 3D printera,
tradicionalnih 3D printera,
što sve mijenja.
06:06
which is game-changing.
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06:08
In addition, as our ability
to deliver liquid to that interface,
to deliver liquid to that interface,
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Također, sa sposobnošću dovođenja
tekućine do sučelja,
tekućine do sučelja,
možemo biti i 1000 puta brži,
06:12
we can go 1,000 times faster I believe,
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a to otvara mogućnost zagrijavanja
06:16
and that in fact opens up the opportunity
for generating a lot of heat,
for generating a lot of heat,
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06:19
and as a chemical engineer,
I get very excited at heat transfer
I get very excited at heat transfer
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i kao inženjer kemije
vrlo sam uzbuđen radi prijenosa topline
vrlo sam uzbuđen radi prijenosa topline
06:23
and the idea that we might one day
have water-cooled 3D printers,
have water-cooled 3D printers,
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i ideje da bi jednog dana mogli imati
3D printere hlađene vodom
3D printere hlađene vodom
06:28
because they're going so fast.
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jer su toliko brzi.
Također, zbog razvijanja predmeta,
uklanjamo slojeve
uklanjamo slojeve
06:30
In addition, because we're growing things,
we eliminate the layers,
we eliminate the layers,
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te su dijelovi monolitni.
06:34
and the parts are monolithic.
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Ne vidite površinu strukture.
06:36
You don't see the surface structure.
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Dobivate molekularno glatke površine.
06:38
You have molecularly smooth surfaces.
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06:41
And the mechanical properties
of most parts made in a 3D printer
of most parts made in a 3D printer
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Mehaničke značajke većine dijelova
izrađenih 3D printerima su
izrađenih 3D printerima su
na zlu glasu jer imaju značajke
koje ovise o orijentaciji
koje ovise o orijentaciji
06:45
are notorious for having properties
that depend on the orientation
that depend on the orientation
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06:49
with which how you printed it,
because of the layer-like structure.
because of the layer-like structure.
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samog printanja, zbog slojevite strukture.
06:53
But when you grow objects like this,
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No, kada ovako razvijate predmete,
06:55
the properties are invariant
with the print direction.
with the print direction.
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značajke se ne mijenjaju
u odnosu na smjer printanja.
u odnosu na smjer printanja.
06:59
These look like injection-molded parts,
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Ovo izgleda poput injekcijskog prešanja
što je vrlo drugačije od
tradicionalne 3D prozivodnje.
tradicionalne 3D prozivodnje.
07:02
which is very different
than traditional 3D manufacturing.
than traditional 3D manufacturing.
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07:05
In addition, we're able to throw
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Također, možemo ubaciti
07:09
the entire polymer
chemistry textbook at this,
chemistry textbook at this,
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cijeli udžbenik o kemiji polimera u ovo
07:12
and we're able to design chemistries
that can give rise to the properties
that can give rise to the properties
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i možemo stvoriti kemije koje
stvaraju značajke
stvaraju značajke
koje doista želite u
isprintanom 3D objektu.
isprintanom 3D objektu.
07:16
you really want in a 3D-printed object.
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(Pljesak)
07:19
(Applause)
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07:21
There it is. That's great.
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Evo ga. Odlično.
07:26
You always take the risk that something
like this won't work onstage, right?
like this won't work onstage, right?
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Uvijek riskirate da ovakvo nešto neće
uspjeti na pozornici, zar ne?
uspjeti na pozornici, zar ne?
Možemo imati materijale
s odličnim mehaničkim značajkama.
s odličnim mehaničkim značajkama.
07:30
But we can have materials
with great mechanical properties.
with great mechanical properties.
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07:33
For the first time, we can have elastomers
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Po prvi puta, možemo imati elastomere
koji imaju visoku elastičnost ili
visoko prigušenje.
visoko prigušenje.
07:35
that are high elasticity
or high dampening.
or high dampening.
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07:37
Think about vibration control
or great sneakers, for example.
or great sneakers, for example.
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Zamislite vibracijsku kontrolu
ili odlične tenisice, na primjer.
ili odlične tenisice, na primjer.
Možemo napraviti materijale
koji su nevjerojatno čvrsti,
koji su nevjerojatno čvrsti,
07:41
We can make materials
that have incredible strength,
that have incredible strength,
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07:44
high strength-to-weight ratio,
really strong materials,
really strong materials,
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imaju visok omjer čvrstoće u odnosu na težinu,
doista čvrste materijale,
doista čvrste materijale,
doista odlične elastomere,
07:48
really great elastomers,
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07:50
so throw that in the audience there.
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tako da ćemo ovo baciti u publiku.
07:53
So great material properties.
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Odlične materijalne značajke.
07:55
And so the opportunity now,
if you actually make a part
if you actually make a part
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Mogućnost koja se javlja jest
da ako možete napraviti dio
da ako možete napraviti dio
07:59
that has the properties
to be a final part,
to be a final part,
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koji ima značajke
finalnog dijela
finalnog dijela
08:02
and you do it in game-changing speeds,
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i pravite ga ovom brzinom,
08:06
you can actually transform manufacturing.
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moguće je
transformirati proizvodnju.
transformirati proizvodnju.
Trenutno se u proizvodnji odvija
08:08
Right now, in manufacturing,
what happens is,
what happens is,
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08:11
the so-called digital thread
in digital manufacturing.
in digital manufacturing.
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takozvana digitalna nit
u digitalnoj proizvodnji.
u digitalnoj proizvodnji.
Kreće se od crteža u CAD-u, dizajna,
do prototipa i proizvodnje.
do prototipa i proizvodnje.
08:14
We go from a CAD drawing, a design,
to a prototype to manufacturing.
to a prototype to manufacturing.
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Često se digitalna nit razbija
već kod prototipa
već kod prototipa
08:19
Often, the digital thread is broken
right at prototype,
right at prototype,
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08:22
because you can't go
all the way to manufacturing
all the way to manufacturing
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jer se ne može
nastaviti do proizvodnje
nastaviti do proizvodnje
08:24
because most parts don't have
the properties to be a final part.
the properties to be a final part.
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pošto većina dijelova
nema značajku finalnog dijela.
nema značajku finalnog dijela.
Sada možemo
povezati digitalnu nit
povezati digitalnu nit
08:28
We now can connect the digital thread
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08:30
all the way from design
to prototyping to manufacturing,
to prototyping to manufacturing,
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sve od dizajna do
prototipa i proizvodnje,
prototipa i proizvodnje,
a ova mogućnost
doista otvara razne prilike
doista otvara razne prilike
08:35
and that opportunity
really opens up all sorts of things,
really opens up all sorts of things,
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08:38
from better fuel-efficient cars
dealing with great lattice properties
dealing with great lattice properties
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od boljih, učinkovitijih auta,
odličnih značajki rešetaka
odličnih značajki rešetaka
08:43
with high strength-to-weight ratio,
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s visokim omjerom čvrstoće i težine,
08:45
new turbine blades,
all sorts of wonderful things.
all sorts of wonderful things.
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novih turbinskih lopatica,
svakakvih prekrasnih predmeta.
svakakvih prekrasnih predmeta.
08:49
Think about if you need a stent
in an emergency situation,
in an emergency situation,
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Zamislite da vam je
hitno potreban stent,
hitno potreban stent,
umjesto da liječnik uzima
jedan s police,
jedan s police,
08:54
instead of the doctor pulling off
a stent out of the shelf
a stent out of the shelf
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koji je standardne veličine,
08:58
that was just standard sizes,
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09:00
having a stent that's designed
for you, for your own anatomy
for you, for your own anatomy
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imate stent koji je stvoren za vas,
za vašu anatomiju
za vašu anatomiju
09:04
with your own tributaries,
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s vlastitim protočnim svojstvima
09:06
printed in an emergency situation
in real time out of the properties
in real time out of the properties
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koji se printa u hitnoj situaciji u
stvarnom vremenu sa značajkom
stvarnom vremenu sa značajkom
09:10
such that the stent could go away
after 18 months: really-game changing.
after 18 months: really-game changing.
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razgradnje nakon 18 mjeseci:
to doista mijenja sve.
to doista mijenja sve.
09:13
Or digital dentistry, and making
these kinds of structures
these kinds of structures
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Ili digitalna stomatologija i izrada
ovakvih struktura
ovakvih struktura
09:17
even while you're in the dentist chair.
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čak dok sjedite u
stomatološkom stolcu.
stomatološkom stolcu.
09:20
And look at the structures
that my students are making
that my students are making
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Pogledajte strukture koje izrađuju
moji studenti
moji studenti
na Sveučilištu u Sjevernoj Karolini.
09:23
at the University of North Carolina.
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Ovo su nevjerojatne strukture
na mikro razini.
na mikro razini.
09:25
These are amazing microscale structures.
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Svijet je jako dobar u
nano proizvodnji.
nano proizvodnji.
09:28
You know, the world is really good
at nano-fabrication.
at nano-fabrication.
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09:31
Moore's Law has driven things
from 10 microns and below.
from 10 microns and below.
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Mooreov zakon je gurnuo stvari
od 10 mikrona na niže.
od 10 mikrona na niže.
Doista smo dobri u tome,
09:35
We're really good at that,
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09:37
but it's actually very hard to make things
from 10 microns to 1,000 microns,
from 10 microns to 1,000 microns,
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ali je iznimno teško izraditi stvari
veličine od 10 do 1000 mikrona,
veličine od 10 do 1000 mikrona,
na mezorazini.
09:41
the mesoscale.
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09:43
And subtractive techniques
from the silicon industry
from the silicon industry
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Suptraktivne tehnike
silicijske industrije
silicijske industrije
ne mogu ovo dobro učiniti.
09:46
can't do that very well.
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Ne mogu urezivati tanke
pločice tako dobro.
pločice tako dobro.
09:47
They can't etch wafers that well.
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09:49
But this process is so gentle,
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Ovaj proces je tako nježan
09:51
we can grow these objects
up from the bottom
up from the bottom
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da možemo razvijati predmete
od dna u visinu
od dna u visinu
09:53
using additive manufacturing
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upotrebom aditivne proizvodnje
09:55
and make amazing things
in tens of seconds,
in tens of seconds,
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te napraviti nevjerojatne stvari
u desetinkama sekunde
u desetinkama sekunde
09:57
opening up new sensor technologies,
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što otvara nove
senzorske tehnologije,
senzorske tehnologije,
09:59
new drug delivery techniques,
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nove tehnike ubrizgavanja lijekova,
10:02
new lab-on-a-chip applications,
really game-changing stuff.
really game-changing stuff.
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nove primjene minijaturnih analitičkih
sustava, doista velike promjene.
sustava, doista velike promjene.
10:07
So the opportunity of making
a part in real time
a part in real time
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Mogućnost izrade dijela
u stvarnom vremenu,
u stvarnom vremenu,
koji ima značajke
finalnog dijela,
finalnog dijela,
10:11
that has the properties to be a final part
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doista otvara mogućnost
3D proizvodnje,
3D proizvodnje,
10:14
really opens up 3D manufacturing,
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a za nas je ovo vrlo uzbudljivo
jer je ovo doista
jer je ovo doista
10:17
and for us, this is very exciting,
because this really is owning
because this really is owning
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10:20
the intersection between hardware,
software and molecular science,
software and molecular science,
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križanje između hardvera, softvera
i molekularne znanosti
i molekularne znanosti
i jedva čekam vidjeti što će dizajneri
i inženjeri diljem svijeta
i inženjeri diljem svijeta
10:27
and I can't wait to see what designers
and engineers around the world
and engineers around the world
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10:31
are going to be able to do
with this great tool.
with this great tool.
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napraviti s
ovim odličnim alatom.
ovim odličnim alatom.
10:34
Thanks for listening.
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Hvala na pažnji.
(Pljesak)
10:36
(Applause)
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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Joseph DeSimone - Chemist, inventorThe CEO of Carbon3D, Joseph DeSimone has made breakthrough contributions to the field of 3D printing.
Why you should listen
Joseph DeSimone is a scholar, inventor and serial entrepreneur. A longtime professor at UNC-Chapel Hill, he's taken leave to become the CEO at Carbon3D, the Silicon Valley 3D printing company he co-founded in 2013. DeSimone, an innovative polymer chemist, has made breakthrough contributions in fluoropolymer synthesis, colloid science, nano-biomaterials, green chemistry and most recently 3D printing. His company's Continuous Liquid Interface Production (CLIP) suggests a breakthrough way to make 3D parts.
Read the paper in Science. Authors: John R. Tumbleston, David Shirvanyants, , Nikita Ermoshkin, Rima Janusziewicz, Ashley R. Johnson, David Kelly, Kai Chen, Robert Pinschmidt, Jason P. Rolland, Alexander Ermoshkin, Edward T. Samulsk.
DeSimone is one of less than twenty individuals who have been elected to all three branches of the National Academies: Institute of Medicine (2014), National Academy of Sciences (2012) and the National Academy of Engineering (2005), and in 2008 he won the $500,000 Lemelson-MIT Prize for Invention and Innovation. He's the co-founder of several companies, including Micell Technologies, Bioabsorbable Vascular Solutions, Liquidia Technologies and Carbon3D.
Joseph DeSimone | Speaker | TED.com