TED2017
Daan Roosegaarde: A smog vacuum cleaner and other magical city designs
达安·罗塞加德宣: 吸霾塔与其他魔法般的城市设计
Filmed:
Readability: 3.5
1,142,574 views
达安·罗塞加德宣运用科技和创造性思维做出充满想象的环保设计。他展示了自己近来的策划：从埃因霍温的骑行道——通过重新演绎《星空》让人们重视绿色能源；到北京的的防霾塔——净化局部空气的公园景观；还有能为DJ台提供电力的发电舞池地板。在罗塞加德的设想里，创造力是未来最重要的资本。
Daan Roosegaarde - Artist
With his futuristic artworks, Daan Roosegaarde illuminates the intersection of technology, humanity and our urban environments. Full bio
With his futuristic artworks, Daan Roosegaarde illuminates the intersection of technology, humanity and our urban environments. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
Do you remember
these glow-in-the-dark little stars
these glow-in-the-dark little stars
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还有人记得我们小时候
贴在天花板上的夜光小星星吗？
贴在天花板上的夜光小星星吗？
00:15
which you had on the ceiling
when you were a boy or a girl?
when you were a boy or a girl?
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00:18
Yes?
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记得吧？
这就是光，
00:19
It is light.
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纯粹的光。
00:20
It is pure light.
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你知道吗？我五岁的时候
花了无数的时间盯着它看。
花了无数的时间盯着它看。
00:21
I think I stared at them way too long
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00:23
when I was a five-year-old, you know?
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00:25
It's so beautiful:
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它太美好了——
不耗电，不需要维修，
00:26
no energy bill, no maintenance.
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00:29
It is there.
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单纯的存在着。
于是两年前，
00:30
So two years ago, we went back to the lab,
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我们和专家一起在实验室里，
把它做得耐久，更亮。
把它做得耐久，更亮。
00:32
making it more durable,
more light-emitting,
more light-emitting,
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00:35
with the experts.
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同时我们接到了一个委托，
00:36
And at the same time,
we got a request from this guy --
we got a request from this guy --
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来自梵高，著名的梵高基金会——
00:40
Van Gogh, the famous
Van Gogh Foundation --
Van Gogh Foundation --
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他们在荷兰庆祝基金会成立125周年。
00:42
who wanted to celebrate
his 125th anniversary in the Netherlands.
his 125th anniversary in the Netherlands.
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00:47
And they came to me and asked,
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他们来找我，提出这样的要求，
“你们能不能创造一个空间，
00:49
"Can you make a place
where he feels more alive again
where he feels more alive again
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让人觉得梵高在荷兰复活了？“
00:52
in the Netherlands?"
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00:54
And I liked that question a lot,
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这个要求，我很喜欢，
00:55
so in way,
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可以这么说吧，
从某种程度上，
我们开始连接两个不同的世界。
我们开始连接两个不同的世界。
00:56
we sort of started to connect
these two different worlds.
these two different worlds.
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01:01
This is how my brain works,
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顺带一提，
我的大脑就是这么运作的。
我的大脑就是这么运作的。
01:02
by the way.
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（观众笑）
01:03
(Laughter)
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我好想一直这样弄一个小时，
01:04
I would love to keep on
doing this for an hour,
doing this for an hour,
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好啦好啦...
01:06
but OK --
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（观众笑）
这是我们的最后的成果：
01:08
(Laughter)
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01:09
And this is the result that we made:
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一条太阳能充电的自行车道，
01:10
a bicycle path which charges
at daytime via the sun
at daytime via the sun
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夜晚能持续发光八个小时。
01:13
and glows at night, up to eight hours.
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01:15
(Applause)
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（鼓掌声）
01:16
Thank you.
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谢谢大家。
01:18
... hinting towards a future
which should be energy friendly
which should be energy friendly
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这是未来能源环保的预兆，
01:22
and linking up the local grounds
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并且让这个地方看起来，
好像1883年，梵高真的曾经
在这里生活行走过一样。
在这里生活行走过一样。
01:24
as Van Gogh literally walked
and lived there in 1883.
and lived there in 1883.
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而且每天晚上都可以去，
免费，免门票。
免费，免门票。
01:27
And you can go there every night
for free, no ticket needed.
for free, no ticket needed.
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01:31
People experience the beauty
of cycling through the starry night,
of cycling through the starry night,
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在这里骑单车的体验，
像置身于美丽的星空，
像置身于美丽的星空，
一边还想着这里使用的能源
是多么环保又安全。
是多么环保又安全。
01:34
thinking about green energy and safety.
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01:36
I want to create places
where people feel connected again.
where people feel connected again.
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我想创造一个让人们觉得
环保和自己息息相关的地方，
环保和自己息息相关的地方，
01:40
And it was somehow great
to make these projects happen
to make these projects happen
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而这样的企划都莫名的
特别适合跟工业和基建公司合作。
特别适合跟工业和基建公司合作。
01:43
with the industry,
with the infrastructure companies.
with the infrastructure companies.
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后来卡塔尔的酋长们打电话来：
01:46
So when these sheikhs of Qatar
started to call:
started to call:
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“那样的路，十公里要多少钱？”
01:49
"How much for 10 kilometers?"
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01:50
(Laughter)
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（观众笑）
01:51
Yeah, really, that's a weird call
you're going to get.
you're going to get.
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真话，接到奇怪的电话在所难免嘛。
吸引人的地方在于，
01:54
But it's fascinating
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这不是那种一次性的，
曾经拥有过也不错的福利，
曾经拥有过也不错的福利，
01:55
that this is not just a sort
of one-off, nice-to-have special.
of one-off, nice-to-have special.
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在我看来，这样的创造性思考，
这种相互连接感——
这种相互连接感——
01:58
I think this kind of creative thinking,
these kinds of connections --
these kinds of connections --
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02:02
it's the new economy.
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是最新的经济形态。
02:03
The World Economic Forum,
the think tank in Geneva,
the think tank in Geneva,
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世界经济论坛的日内瓦智库
对世界各地的聪明人做了一个访谈，
02:06
did an interview
with a lot of smart people
with a lot of smart people
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02:08
all around the world,
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问他们：
“成功最重要的10个技能是什么？”
“成功最重要的10个技能是什么？”
02:10
asking, "What are the top 10 skills
you and I need to become successful?"
you and I need to become successful?"
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有意思的是，在这张清单上你们可以看到，
02:14
And what is interesting,
what you see here:
what you see here:
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这无关金钱，
02:17
it's not about money
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02:19
or being really good in C++,
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也无关你是否精通C++语言，
02:22
although these are great skills
to have, I have to admit.
to have, I have to admit.
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尽管我必须承认这些技能很有用。
02:25
But look at number three, creativity;
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但看里，
排第三的是创意；
排第三的是创意；
02:28
number two, critical thinking;
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排第二的是批判性思维；
02:30
number one, complex problem-solving --
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排第一的是解决复合问题。
02:33
all the things a robot or a computer
is really bad at.
is really bad at.
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这些都是机器人或者电脑难以完成的事。
02:38
And this makes me very optimistic,
very hopeful for the new world,
very hopeful for the new world,
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这让我对新世界充满了乐观和希望，
我们将会生活在
有超级科技的未来世界，
有超级科技的未来世界，
02:42
that as we will live
in this hyper-technological world,
in this hyper-technological world,
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02:45
our human skills --
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人类独有的技能——
02:46
our desire for empathy,
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对同理心的渴望，
02:48
our desire for curiosity,
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对好奇心的追求，
02:50
our desire for beauty --
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对美的不懈努力，
这些会再次被赋予更高的价值，
02:52
will be more appreciated again,
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在我们未来生活的世界里，
创造力才是真正的资本。
创造力才是真正的资本。
02:53
and we will live in a world
where creativity is our true capital.
where creativity is our true capital.
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而创造的过程，
02:58
And a creative process like that --
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我不知道你们是怎样的啊，
03:01
I don't know how it works for you,
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反正对我来说，
总是从脑海里的一个问题开始的：
总是从脑海里的一个问题开始的：
03:02
but in my brain, it always starts
with a question:
with a question:
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“为什么？”
03:05
Why?
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03:07
Why does a jellyfish emit light?
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为什么水母能发光？
还有萤火虫？
03:10
Or a firefly?
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03:11
Or why do be accept pollution?
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为什么我们对污染视若无睹？
03:14
This is from my room
in Beijing three years ago.
in Beijing three years ago.
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这是三年前，
我在北京的房间看到的街景，
我在北京的房间看到的街景，
左边是一个风和日丽的周六，
03:16
Left image is a good day -- Saturday.
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我能看到车，人还有小鸟；
03:18
I can see the cars
and the people, the birds;
and the people, the birds;
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03:20
life is OK in a dense urban city.
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在密集的都市生活也还可以。
03:23
And on the right image --
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而右边的照片，
03:25
holy moly.
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我的苍天啊！
03:27
Pollution -- complete layers.
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污染——不见天日，
03:29
I couldn't even see
the other side of the city.
the other side of the city.
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我连城市的另一边都看不到。
03:31
And this image made me really sad.
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这张照片让我非常难过，
这可不是我们在TED展望的美好未来，
03:33
This is not the bright future
we envision here at TED --
we envision here at TED --
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这让人毛骨悚然。
03:36
this is the horror.
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03:37
We live five to six years shorter;
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这样的环境让人减寿5-6年，
03:39
children have lung cancer
when they're six years old.
when they're six years old.
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六岁的小孩子都可能会得肺癌。
03:42
And so in a weird, beautiful way,
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北京的雾霾，在那个时候，
以一种玄之又玄的方式启发了我。
以一种玄之又玄的方式启发了我。
03:45
I, at that moment, became inspired
by Beijing smog.
by Beijing smog.
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03:49
And the governments all around the world
are fighting their war on smog,
are fighting their war on smog,
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世界各地的政府都在和雾霾作斗争，
但我想现在就做点什么。
03:53
but I wanted to make something
within the now.
within the now.
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我们决定要打造世界上最大的
抗霾真空吸尘器，
抗霾真空吸尘器，
03:56
So we decided to build
the largest smog vacuum cleaner
the largest smog vacuum cleaner
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03:59
in the world.
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它把雾霾吸进来，净化，
04:01
It sucks up polluted air, cleans it
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然后再排出去。
04:03
and then releases it.
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我们造好了第一台，
04:04
And we built the first one.
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它每小时吸入量达3万立方米，
04:06
So it sucks up 30,000
cubic meters per hour,
cubic meters per hour,
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04:09
cleans it on the nano level --
the PM2.5, PM10 particles --
the PM2.5, PM10 particles --
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在纳米级别上对空气进行净化——
清除PM2.5，PM10颗粒——
清除PM2.5，PM10颗粒——
而且耗电量很低，
04:13
using very little electricity,
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04:15
and then releases the clean air,
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最后排出干净的空气，
04:17
so we have parks, playgrounds,
which are 55 to 75 percent more clean
which are 55 to 75 percent more clean
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我们成功的让一些
公园和运动场的空气，
公园和运动场的空气，
比城市其他地方清洁55%-75%。
04:23
than the rest of the city.
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04:24
(Applause)
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（掌声）
04:26
Yes!
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没错！
04:28
(Applause)
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（掌声）
04:29
And every month or so,
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而且大概每过一个月，
04:32
it opens like a spaceship --
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它会像太空船一样打开，
就像玛丽莲梦露的裙子——
你懂的。
你懂的。
04:36
like a Marilyn Monroe with the --
well, you know what.
well, you know what.
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跑题了...
04:39
Anyway.
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04:40
(Laughter)
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（笑声）
那么这个...
04:41
So this ...
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04:42
this is the stuff we are capturing.
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我们捕捉到的这些东西，
04:45
This is Beijing smog.
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就是北京的雾霾，
04:47
This is in our lungs right now.
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现在就在我们的肺里。
如果你住在高速公路附近，
那相当等于每天抽17支烟。
那相当等于每天抽17支烟。
04:49
If you live next to a highway,
it's the same as 17 cigarettes per day.
it's the same as 17 cigarettes per day.
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我们脑子坏掉了吗？
04:52
Are we insane?
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我们怎么能接受这种事呢？
04:54
When did we say yes to that?
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我们的工作室里有无数桶
这种恶心的东西，
这种恶心的东西，
04:56
And we had buckets
of this disgusting material
of this disgusting material
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04:59
in our studio,
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某个星期一的早上，
我们对此展开了一番讨论，
我们对此展开了一番讨论，
05:00
and on a Monday morning,
we were discussing, we were like,
we were discussing, we were like,
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“呃，该拿这些东西怎么办
能不能直接扔了？”
能不能直接扔了？”
05:03
"Shit, what should we do with it?
Should we throw it away?"
Should we throw it away?"
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很无助的语气。
05:06
Like, "Help!"
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然后我们意识到，
我们的思路错了——
我们的思路错了——
05:07
And then we realized:
no, no, no, no, no --
no, no, no, no, no --
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世界上不该存在没有用的东西，
05:09
waste should not exist.
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吾之砒霜，汝之蜜糖。
05:11
Waste for the one should be
food for the other.
food for the other.
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拿着，大家传阅一下，
05:14
So, here, maybe show it around.
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05:16
Do not put this in your coffee.
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注意不能饮用。
05:18
(Laughter)
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（笑声）
我们发现这东西的成份里
有42%是碳，
有42%是碳，
05:19
And we realized that 42 percent
is made out of carbon,
is made out of carbon,
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05:22
and carbon, of course,
under high pressure,
under high pressure,
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众所周知，对碳施以高压，
05:24
you get ...
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能得到...
05:26
diamonds.
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钻石。
所以呢，灵光一现，
我们给它加压了30分钟——
我们给它加压了30分钟——
05:28
So, inspired by that,
we compress it for 30 minutes --
we compress it for 30 minutes --
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05:32
(Cracking sound)
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（压缩声）
05:33
and make smog-free rings.
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获得雾霾戒指！
05:35
(Laughter)
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（观众笑）
05:36
And so by sharing -- yeah, really!
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所以通过分享，我讲真的，
05:38
And so by sharing a ring,
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通过分享一枚戒指，
05:40
you donate 1,000 cubic meters of clean air
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你给无霾塔所在的城市
捐赠了1000立方米清洁的空气。
捐赠了1000立方米清洁的空气。
05:43
to the city the tower is in.
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05:44
(Applause)
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（鼓掌声）
我带了一枚，
05:45
I have one here --
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（掌声）
05:46
(Applause)
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05:48
A little floating cube.
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一个悬浮的小方块。
送给你吧。
05:52
I will give one to you.
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别怕，我保证不求婚。
05:53
I'm not going to propose, don't worry.
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05:55
(Laughter)
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（大笑）
05:56
Are we good?
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拿好了吗？好。
你可以给大家看看。
05:58
You can show it around.
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05:59
And we put this online --
Kickstarter campaign, crowdfunding.
Kickstarter campaign, crowdfunding.
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我们在kickstarter之类的
众筹网站上线，
众筹网站上线，
06:02
And people started to preorder it,
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有人开始预定戒指，
也就是说，人们愿意为它提前付款。
06:04
but more importantly,
they started to prepay it.
they started to prepay it.
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这枚首饰带来的进账让我们意识到，
06:07
So the finance we made with the jewelry
helped us to realize,
helped us to realize,
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建造第一个塔的意义的巨大，
06:10
to build the first tower.
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06:12
And that's powerful.
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而废物有效的利用，
具有真正的推进作用。
具有真正的推进作用。
06:14
So the waste the activator,
it was the enabler.
it was the enabler.
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还有来自用户群体的反馈——
06:16
Also, the feedback from the community --
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一对来自印度的新人，
06:18
this is a wedding couple from India,
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新郎用雾霾戒指求的婚，
06:20
where he proposed to her
with the smog-free ring
with the smog-free ring
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这是美的象征，
06:23
as a sign of true beauty,
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希望的象征，
06:24
as a sign of hope.
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她的回答是：“我愿意。”
06:26
And she said yes.
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06:28
(Laughter)
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（大笑）
06:29
I love this image so much
for a lot of different reasons.
for a lot of different reasons.
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有无数个原因让我
对这张照片爱不释手。
对这张照片爱不释手。
06:33
(Laughter)
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（笑声）
06:34
And right now, the project
is touring through China,
is touring through China,
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这个项目正在中国进行路演，
并且得到了政府的支持。
06:37
actually with the support
of China's central government.
of China's central government.
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我们的第一个目标是
为当地建造清洁空气公园，
为当地建造清洁空气公园，
06:40
So the first goal is to create
local clean-air parks,
local clean-air parks,
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06:43
and that works already quite well --
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已经获得相当的成效了，
清洁度提高了55-75个百分比，
06:45
55, 75 percent more clean.
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06:47
And at the same time,
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与此同次，
我们跟非政府组织，地方官员，
学生以及科研人员合作，
学生以及科研人员合作，
06:49
we team up with the NGOs,
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06:50
with the governors,
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06:51
with the students,
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06:52
with the tech people,
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06:54
to say, "Hey, what do we need to do
to make a whole city smog-free?"
to make a whole city smog-free?"
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我们的目标是，整个城市都没有雾霾，
06:57
It's about the dream of clean air.
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一个空气洁净的梦想。
小组讨论时，我们有层出不穷的创意，
06:59
We do workshops. New ideas pop up.
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比如这个减霾单车，
就... 我是个荷兰人对吧？
就... 我是个荷兰人对吧？
07:01
These are smog-free bicycles
which -- I'm Dutch, yes? --
which -- I'm Dutch, yes? --
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我骨子里有单车情结。
07:04
I have this "bicycle DNA"
inside of me somewhere.
inside of me somewhere.
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总之，它吸纳被污染的空气，
07:06
And so it sucks up polluted air,
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07:08
it cleans it and releases it,
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竟然，然后再排放出来，
就此，自行车在与燃油车的
对抗中扳回一城。
对抗中扳回一城。
07:10
in the fight against the car,
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07:11
in the celebration of the bicycle.
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07:13
And so right now, we're working
on a sort of "package deal," so to speak,
on a sort of "package deal," so to speak,
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我们正在计划推出一种“促销大礼包”，
我们向世界各地的政府介绍
无霾塔和雾霾戒指，
无霾塔和雾霾戒指，
07:17
where we say, "Smog-free towers,
smog-free rings."
smog-free rings."
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07:20
We go to the mayors
or the governors of this world,
or the governors of this world,
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向他们保证，
让污染短期降低20%-40%，
让污染短期降低20%-40%，
07:23
and say, "We can guarantee
a short-term reduction of pollution
a short-term reduction of pollution
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07:27
between 20 and 40 percent.
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希望他们立刻签下合同。
07:29
Please sign here right now."
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1897
07:31
Yes?
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没毛病吧？
07:32
(Applause)
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（掌声）
07:34
Thank you.
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谢谢大家。
07:35
(Applause)
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（掌声）
07:37
So it's all about connecting
new technology with creative thinking.
new technology with creative thinking.
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连接新的技术和创造性思维
是一切的关键所在，
是一切的关键所在，
07:42
And if you start thinking about that,
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一旦你将此放在心上，
想象的空间无边无际，
07:44
there is so much you can imagine,
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能做的太多了。
07:46
so much more you can do.
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07:48
We worked on dance floors
which produce electricity
which produce electricity
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我们研发过能利用
人们的舞步发电的舞池，
人们的舞步发电的舞池，
07:51
when you dance on them.
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在2008年，我们做出这个设计，
07:52
We did the design for that -- 2008.
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它通过升降8到9毫米，
07:55
So it moves eight or nine millimeters,
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1995
07:57
produces 25 watts.
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产生25瓦的电力。
07:59
The electricity that we generate
is used for the lighting or the DJ booth.
is used for the lighting or the DJ booth.
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所产生的电力，
用于供给灯光和DJ台。
用于供给灯光和DJ台。
08:03
So some of the sustainability
is about doing more,
is about doing more,
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有时候可持续发展，
需要的是做得更多，
需要的是做得更多，
08:05
not about doing less.
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而不是更少。
08:07
But also on a larger scale,
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但是从更大尺度来看，
08:08
the Netherlands, where I'm
from, we live below sea level.
from, we live below sea level.
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在荷兰，
我们生活的海拔在水平面之下，
我们生活的海拔在水平面之下，
08:12
So because of these beauties --
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因为这些美丽的设计——
08:14
the Afsluitdijk: 32 kilometers,
built by hand in 1932 --
built by hand in 1932 --
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阿夫鲁戴克拦海大坝，全场32公里，
人工建造于1932年——
人工建造于1932年——
我们和水生活在一起，
08:20
we live with the water,
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1767
08:21
we fight with the water,
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和水抗争，
08:23
we try to find harmony,
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尝试寻找和平共处的方法，
但有时候我们也会忘记。
08:25
but sometimes we forget.
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1901
08:28
And therefore, we made "Waterlicht,"
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所以，我们建造了“水光”，
08:30
a combination of LEDs and lenses,
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2220
有LED灯和镜片组成，
08:32
which show how high
the water level would be --
the water level would be --
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它展示了如果我们
不再尝试与自然和平共处，
不再尝试与自然和平共处，
08:35
global change --
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温室效应将导致水平面升高多少。
08:36
if we stop.
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08:38
If, today, we all go home and we say,
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如果今天，我们回到家里，说，
08:41
"Oh, whatever, somebody else
will do it for us,"
will do it for us,"
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“管他的，
让别人来替我们做这些事吧”
让别人来替我们做这些事吧”
等着政府或别的什么人来做。
08:43
or we'll wait or government or whomever.
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你明白，那样是不行的，
08:45
You know, we're not going to do that.
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会出问题的。
08:47
It goes wrong.
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后来我们把这个放在
世界各地的公共场所，
世界各地的公共场所，
08:48
And we placed this in public spaces
all around the world.
all around the world.
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成千上万的人来参观。
08:51
Thousands of people showed up.
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08:53
(Applause)
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（掌声）
谢谢大家。
08:54
Thank you.
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08:56
You're too nice, you're too nice.
That's not good for a designer.
That's not good for a designer.
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你们太好了，太亲切了，
这对设计师来说可不好。
这对设计师来说可不好。
08:59
So thousands of people showed up,
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那么，有无数的人来参观，
而其中有一些人被吓坏了，
09:01
and some, actually, were scared.
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09:03
And they left; they experienced
the floods in 1953.
the floods in 1953.
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3341
他们就像经历了1953年的洪水，
直接离开了现场
直接离开了现场
而还有一些人对此感到着迷，
09:06
And others were mesmerized.
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09:08
Can we make floating cities?
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我们能建造漂浮的城市吗？
我们能依靠潮汐来发电吗？
09:10
Can we generate electricity
from the change in tides?
from the change in tides?
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09:14
So I think it's so important
to make experiences --
to make experiences --
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我认为这是非常重要的，
创造这样的体验——
创造这样的体验——
群体性体验——
09:17
collective experiences --
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09:18
where people feel connected
with a vision, with a future
with a vision, with a future
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让人们感到自己和未来、
和愿景息息相关，
和愿景息息相关，
被各种可能性启发。
09:22
and trigger what is possible.
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09:24
At the same time,
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与此同时，
你们都知道，
这些事并不容易，不是吗？
这些事并不容易，不是吗？
09:26
you know, these kinds of things --
they're not easy, yes?
they're not easy, yes?
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09:30
It's a struggle.
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这是一场困战。
09:32
And what I experienced in my life
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我的经验是，
很多人都会说，他们想要创新，
09:33
is that a lot of people say
they want innovation,
they want innovation,
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2399
09:36
and they want the next
and the new, the future.
and the new, the future.
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想要新的科技，想要未来。
而一旦你表达几个新想法，
09:38
But the moment you present a new idea,
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09:41
there's this weird tendency
to reply to every new idea
to reply to every new idea
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对新观点的反应遵循一种奇怪的规律，
以两个词开头，
09:46
starting with two words.
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猜猜是什么？
09:49
Which are?
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09:50
(Audience guesses)
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（观众猜测）
09:52
No, not "How much?" It's more annoying.
253
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2182
不，不是“多少钱？“
比这个还气人。
比这个还气人。
09:54
(Laughter)
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1008
（笑声）
09:55
What is it, guys?
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到底是什么呢？
看来你们都是好人。
09:56
Or you're really blessed people?
That's really good.
That's really good.
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“很好，但是。” 非常好。
09:59
"Yes, but." Very good.
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1196
“很好，但是这太贵了，太便宜了
太快了，太慢了，
太快了，太慢了，
10:00
"Yes, but: it's too expensive, it's too
cheap, it's too fast, it's too slow,
cheap, it's too fast, it's too slow,
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太美了，太丑了，
这做不到，这已经有人做过了。“
这做不到，这已经有人做过了。“
10:03
it's too beautiful, it's too ugly,
it cannot be done, it already exists."
it cannot be done, it already exists."
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3483
我听过对一个方案能有的所有意见，
10:07
I heard everything about the same project
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而且是在一个星期里。
10:09
in the same week.
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10:10
And I got really, really annoyed.
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1929
我真的，真的，烦透了。
10:12
I got a bit of gray hair, started to dress
in black like a true architect.
in black like a true architect.
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4238
我开始长白头发，
开始像真正的设计师一样穿黑衣。
开始像真正的设计师一样穿黑衣。
10:16
(Laughter)
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（笑声）
10:19
And one morning I woke up
and I said, "Daan, stop.
and I said, "Daan, stop.
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3458
某天早上，我醒来以后对自己说：
“达安，够了！
“达安，够了！
你被这件事拖住了，
10:22
This is dragging you down.
266
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1351
你得做点什么，
10:24
You have to do something with this.
267
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你必须把它当作一个素材，
一个元件。“
一个元件。“
10:26
You have to use it
as an ingredient, as a component."
as an ingredient, as a component."
268
614085
2695
于是，我们决定打造一把椅子，
来实体化这著名的“很好，但是”
来实体化这著名的“很好，但是”
10:28
And so we decided to build,
269
616804
1965
10:30
to realize the famous "Yes, but" chair.
270
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3983
10:34
(Laughter)
271
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3637
（笑声）
10:38
And this is an existing chair
by Friso Kramer, a Dutch design.
by Friso Kramer, a Dutch design.
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这是一把已经存在的椅子，
荷兰设计，弗里索·克拉墨。
荷兰设计，弗里索·克拉墨。
但我们给它做了一点小小的“升级”，
10:41
But we gave it a little "update,"
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2784
或者说，小小的“系统入侵”。
10:44
a little "hack," so to speak.
274
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2331
我们在这安装了一个
语音识别元件，
语音识别元件，
10:47
We placed a little voice-recognition
element right here.
element right here.
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3294
10:51
So the moment you sit on that chair,
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2797
所以当你坐上椅子的那一刻，
只要你说出那两个可怕的词，
10:53
and you say those two horrible,
277
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3286
10:57
creative-destructive,
annoying little words --
annoying little words --
278
645231
4450
那两个毁灭创造性，
令人深痛恶绝的两个小词——
令人深痛恶绝的两个小词——
11:01
(Laughter)
279
649705
1091
（笑声）
11:02
you get a short --
280
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1655
你将受到一个短短的——
11:04
(Laughter)
281
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1623
（笑声）
11:06
but pretty intense
282
654146
1573
但是相当强烈的，
在你臀部后侧的小电击。
11:07
little shock on the back side
of your bottom.
of your bottom.
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2815
11:10
(Laughter)
284
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1157
（欢呼）
11:11
(Applause)
285
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1389
（掌声）
11:13
And --
286
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1171
而且——
11:14
(Applause)
287
662371
1028
（掌声）
这起作用了，
没错，它真的有用。
没错，它真的有用。
11:15
and that works; yeah, that works.
288
663423
1798
一些客户怒发冲冠的离开了，
11:17
Some clients have left us,
they got really mad.
they got really mad.
289
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2775
11:20
Fortunately, the good ones have stayed.
290
668044
1981
幸运的是，留下的都是好的。
11:22
And, of course, we also
apply it to ourselves.
apply it to ourselves.
291
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2387
而且，我们对自己也这么做了。
11:24
But ladies and gentlemen,
let's not be afraid.
let's not be afraid.
292
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3146
但是女士们先生们，我们不要怕，
11:27
Let's be curious, yes?
293
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1771
我们要保持好奇，好吗？
11:29
And, you know, walking
through TED in these days
through TED in these days
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2518
这几天来往于TED会场，
11:31
and hearing the other speakers
295
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1699
听其他人的演讲，
感受到大家聚集在一起的能力，
11:33
and feeling the energy of the crowd,
296
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2420
11:36
I was remembering this quote
of the Canadian author, Marshall McLuhan,
of the Canadian author, Marshall McLuhan,
297
684134
4299
我想起了加拿大作家，
马歇尔·麦克卢汉的一句名言，
马歇尔·麦克卢汉的一句名言，
11:40
who once famously said,
298
688457
2015
“在地球这座宇宙飞船上，
11:42
"On spacecraft earth,
299
690496
1879
11:44
there are no passengers.
300
692399
1516
没有乘客，
11:45
We are all crew."
301
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2548
我们都是船员。“
11:49
And I think this so beautiful.
302
697026
2218
我觉得这好美，
11:51
This is so beautiful!
303
699268
1452
这实在是好美，
11:52
We're not just consumers; we're makers:
304
700744
2246
我们不只是消费者，
我们也是缔造者：
我们也是缔造者：
我们作出决定
11:55
we make decisions,
305
703014
1206
我们创新，
11:56
we make new inventions,
306
704244
1171
我们造梦。
11:57
we make new dreams.
307
705439
1230
11:59
And I think
308
707076
1161
我认为，
如果我们现在就开始进一步
实施那些想法，
实施那些想法，
12:00
if we start implementing
that kind of thinking even more
that kind of thinking even more
309
708261
4065
12:04
within today,
310
712350
1542
12:06
there's still a whole new world
to be explored.
to be explored.
311
714551
2648
一个全新的世界将等着我们去探索。
12:10
All right, thank you.
312
718545
1434
谢谢大家。
12:12
(Applause)
313
720003
2128
（掌声）
12:14
Thank you.
314
722155
1150
谢谢。
12:15
(Applause)
315
723329
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（掌声）
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Daan Roosegaarde - ArtistWith his futuristic artworks, Daan Roosegaarde illuminates the intersection of technology, humanity and our urban environments.
Why you should listen
Daan Roosegaarde builds jaw-dropping artworks that redefine humanity's relationship to city spaces. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, Roosegaarde is devoted to "landscapes of the future," city prototypes and urban adornments that fuse aesthetics with sustainability.
From Smog Free Project in Beijing -- a tower that purifies its surrounding atmosphere and harvests pollutants to preserve as jewelry -- to an interactive dance floor that generates electricity from dancers, Roosegaarde's designs revolutionize the role of technology in the built environment.
Daan Roosegaarde | Speaker | TED.com