Chad Frischmann: 100 solutions to reverse global warming
Chad Frischmann is working to get humanity to "drawdown," the point in time when the concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gases begins to decline on a year-to-year basis. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
you may never have heard before,
and acting on global warming.
global warming is possible.
of greenhouse gases begin to decline
than we put into Earth's atmosphere.
about climate change,
the expression of the problem.
of the planet telling us what's going on.
concentrations of greenhouse gases
of reversing global warming?
it sounds impossible,
technologies and practices
to accelerate implementation
which only leads to apathy,
called Project Drawdown.
and writers from all over the world,
those 80 can achieve drawdown.
solutions on the pipeline,
and financially feasible.
generation with clean, renewable sources;
through technological efficiency
in our plants' biomass and soil
we all learn in grade school,
of these three mechanisms
to reversing global warming.
to look over the list.
to educating girls,
to rooftop solar technology.
you'll see figures in gigatons,
equivalent carbon dioxide
globally over a 30-year period.
about climate solutions,
electricity generation.
as the most important set of solutions,
to notice about this list
relate to electricity.
relate to the food system.
may come as a surprise to many people,
is that the decisions we make every day
purchase and consume
important contributions
to reversing global warming.
is also very important.
and creates new carbon sinks
and land management together,
relate to how and why we use land.
traditional thinking on climate solutions.
may also surprise you.
would be refrigeration management,
hydrofluorocarbons, also known as HFCs,
and air conditioners to cool the air.
with the Montreal Protocol
of chlorofluorocarbons, CFCs,
on the ozone layer.
more potent a greenhouse gas
is a conservative figure.
of the Kigali agreement of 2016,
of hydrofluorocarbons
natural refrigerants, which exist today,
to nearly 200 gigatons
of specific solutions,
how we came to these calculations.
we collected a lot of data,
to create ranges
throughout the models.
which underlies the entire project.
projected into the future,
what we would have to do anyway.
from onshore wind turbines, for example,
generated from wind farms
from coal or gas-fired plants.
to build and to operate the plants
to compare recycling versus landfilling,
industrial agriculture,
cutting down our forests.
within and across systems
if we actually get to drawdown.
covered in solar panels.
in urban and rural settings,
on a straw island in Lake Titicaca
for cooking and lighting,
is not only helping to reduce emissions,
and security for their household.
land in the tropics
to reversing global warming.
as giant sticks of carbon.
the atmosphere through photosynthesis,
biomass and soil organic carbon.
how we produce our food
and we researched over 13 of them,
of producing food.
for centuries, for generations.
by modern agriculture,
and pesticides which degrade the land
of greenhouse gases.
on the other hand,
and large farming operations alike
on global warming.
a vegan or a vegetarian diet,
who make those choices.
in terms of how much we consume,
how much meat is consumed.
caloric and protein intake.
becomes the number four solution
of all food produced is not eaten,
eight percent of global greenhouse gases.
where across the supply chain
after food leaves the farm,
early in the supply chain
and storage challenges.
in low-income countries
after food leaves the farm,
at the end of the supply chain
all the production solutions
enough food on current farmland
a healthy, nutrient-rich diet
to cut down forests for food production.
are the same solutions to food insecurity.
does not get talked enough about,
the right to choose
health clinics and education,
global population by 2050.
means reduced demand
and all other resources.
that higher demand
the basic human right
and if to raise a family.
without equal quality of education
right down the middle.
educating girls and family planning
to reversing global warming,
of greenhouse gases.
or a subset of solutions
far along the pathway,
as a small solution.
was even a problem,
to human and planetary well-being.
abundant access to energy for all.
with enough food and sustenance.
and the freedom of choice.
agroforestry, silvopasture
also protects biodiversity
to all species are incalculable.
I know it's probably on everybody's mind;
that to implement all 80 solutions
dollars over 30 years.
global GDP is over 80 trillion every year,
from implementing these solutions
over double the costs.
of 44 trillion dollars.
and the return on that investment is huge.
exploitative and extractive
restorative and regenerative.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Chad Frischmann - Systems strategist, coalition-builderChad Frischmann is working to get humanity to "drawdown," the point in time when the concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gases begins to decline on a year-to-year basis.
Why you should listen
Chad Frischmann developed the methodology and models underpinning the New York Times best-seller Drawdown: The Most Comprehensive Plan Ever Proposed to Reverse Global Warming (Penguin, 2017). Drawdown was the number one best-selling environmental book of 2017 and is currently being translated into more than ten languages. In collaboration with a global team of researchers, Frischmann designed integrated global models to assess the world's most effective climate solutions and determine if, when and how the world can reach "drawdown," the point in time when the concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gases begins to decline on a year-to-year basis.
With an interdisciplinary background in public policy, human rights, sustainable development, and environmental conservation, Frischmann works as a systems strategist to build a new, regenerative future with cascading benefits to the environment and to human well-being. As head of research and technology since Project Drawdown's inception, he is a key spokesperson and coalition-builder dedicated to sharing the message and model of Drawdown with the world.
Frischmann provides a systems-based, action-orientated approach to research and strategic leadership. Previously, as the Senior Program Officer at The Europaeum, an association of leading European universities, Frischmann worked to further international collaboration through academic mobility and exchange between students, researchers and those working in the public and private sectors. He taught at the University of Oxford and the University of California at Berkeley and worked as a consultant and researcher for numerous organizations, from small grassroots non-profits to international agencies such as UNESCO and the International Fund for Agricultural Development.
Chad Frischmann | Speaker | TED.com