Wendy De La Rosa: 3 psychological tricks to help you save money
وندی دِ لا روزا: حقههای روانشناسی که برای پسانداز پول به شما کمک میکند
Wendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions. Full bio
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less and less of it.
انجامش میدهیم.
آموزش دهم.
isn't a question of how smart you are
on the environmental cues around us.
محیطی در اطرافمان دارد.
their income on a monthly basis.
پایه ماهانه انجام دادیم.
their income on a weekly basis.
who saw their income on a weekly basis
بر پایه هفتگی میدیدند
throughout the month.
how much money people were receiving,
in which they understood their income.
میفهمیدند تغییر دادیم.
like this have an impact.
that you already know.
بلد هستید را اینجا بگویم.
how to open up a savings account
حساب پسانداز باز کنید
for your retirement.
شروع به پسانداز کنید.
is how to bridge this gap
چگونگی پل زدن بین این شکاف
تحت کنترل در آورید.
in two different ways:
دو روش مختلف فکر میکنیم:
save for retirement,
بازنشستگی پسانداز کنیم،
that our future self
as our present self.
is when you get your tax return.
پسانداز کردن وقت استرداد مالیات است.
برگزار کردیم.
in early February,
به آدمها پیام دادیم،
they even filed for their taxes.
مالیاتی را پر نکردند.
what percentage would you like to save?"
چه درصدی را پسانداز میکنید؟
receive a tax refund or how much.
میشوند یا که مبلغ چقدر خواهد بود.
right after they received their refund,
وقوع استرداد پرسیدیم.
just received their tax refund,
پولشان را پس میگیرند،
of their tax refund.
before they even filed their taxes,
from 17 percent to 27 percent
for your future self,
در آینده میکنید،
can save 27 percent.
میتواند پسانداز کند.
the decision-making environment.
تصمیمگیری را تغییر دادیم.
to harness that same power.
you can sign up your future self
که بتوانید شمای در آینده را
will be a little bit hard.
کمی مشکل خواهد بود نامنویسی کنید.
make savings decisions in advance.
پساندازی در آینده کند ثبت نام کنید.
that binding contract.
قرارداد الزامآور است.
to your advantage.
خود استفاده کنید.
share their housing.
مسکنشان کمک میکرد.
population of 64-year-olds.
"Hey, you're getting older.
«خب، شما دارید پیر میشوید
we got a little bit more specific
جزییات دادیم و گفتیم،
a transition is happening.
که در حال وقوع بود.
and ultimately sign-up rates, increase
نرخها، و نهایتا ثبتنامها بودیم
the "fresh start effect."
«اثر شروع تازه» مینامیم.
or even a new season,
request on your calendar
ملاقات توی تقویمتان
بعدی خود بگذارید.
you most want to do.
دنبالش هستید را مشخص کنید.
در دست بگیرید.
people say they regret, after bank fees,
بعد از هزینههای بانکی از آن پشیمان هستند
we make almost every day,
our ability to save.
و توانایی پسانداز کردن ما را کم میکند.
on ride-sharing apps.
اپهای سواری اشتراکی کردهام.
I spent 2,000 dollars again --
alone didn't change my behavior.
رفتار من تغییر نمیکند.
in the hole, I did two things.
خرج تراشیده بودم، به دو کار دست زدم.
my credit card
that only had 300 dollars a month.
سقف ۳۰۰ دلار را به آن افزودم.
of adding a new card,
از نو تکمیل میکردم،
every barrier, changes our behavior.
رفتار ما را تغییر میدهد.
in comparison to what we wanted.
میخواستیم خرجمان شده است.
we've done something.
کاری انجام دادهایم.
three times a week.
سواری اشتراکی استفاده کنم.
to the benefit of my husband,
به نفع همسرم موفق شوم،
changes that I did.
that purchase is for you,
که برای شما صدق میکند.
to make it harder to do so.
when it comes to saving
و دخل و خرج در بین باشد
under certain environments.
در محیطهای خاص چطور عمل خواهیم کرد.
to help our future selves.
تا به خودمان در آینده کمک کنیم.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Wendy De La Rosa - Behavioral scientistWendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions.
Why you should listen
Wendy De La Rosa's work has been published in Scientific American, PBS Newshour, Forbes and Tech Crunch. In addition, she was recently named a Forbes "30 Under 30" honoree and a Daisy and Paul Soros scholar. De La Rosa is also a PhD at Stanford's Graduate School of Business focusing on consumer behavior.
Prior to starting Common Cents Lab, De La Rosa helped start Google's first behavioral economics unit, optimizing product strategy and design, customer retention and engagement, and revenue across 30+ teams. She was also a researcher at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where she collaborated with Dr. Adam Grant on research and application projects related to organizational behavior, employee motivation and burn-out. She was also a private equity investor at Goldman Sachs.
De La Rosa holds a bachelor's in economics with a concentration in management and finance from Wharton. She graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa. In her spare time, De La Rosa leads a monthly behavioral economic reading and discussion series.
Wendy De La Rosa | Speaker | TED.com