Doug Roble: Digital humans that look just like us
دوج روبل: بشر رقميون يبدون مثلنا تمامًا
Doug Roble has found a career combining the things he loves: math, computers, movies and imagination. Full bio
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a real person ... there's one.
يوجد شخص!
motion capture suit
عن طريق القصور الذاتي
that's watching my face
that's taking my expressions,
تسجل تعابير وجهي،
that I'm controlling live in real time.
والتي أتحكم بها مباشرة.
is to create believable, digital humans
هي صناعة بشر رقميين واقعيين
at recognizing other people.
في التعرف علي الناس الآخرين.
humans and creatures into film
you should empathize with them.
have gotten seriously fast.
أصبحت سريعة للغاية.
deep learning, has happened.
a photo-realistic human,
بصورة واقعية تمامًا،
the actual emotions and the details
الانفعالات الحقيقية والتفاصيل
the digital human
a conversation with DigiDoug
whether or not I was lying to you?
بأني أكذب عليك أم لا؟
we set off to achieve this goal.
انطلقنا لتحقيق هذا الهدف.
basically on a little bit of a journey
هو أخذك في جزء صغير من رحلة
to get where we are.
لنصل إلى ما نحن عليه.
an enormous amount of data.
facial data sets on the planet.
قواعد البيانات الوجهية في العالم.
anything for science.
what my face actually looked like.
أو صورة ثلاثية الأبعاد،
in any photograph,
from our Los Angeles studio
من الاستوديو الخاص بنا في لوس أنجلوس
of Southern California.
it's called the "light stage."
individually controlled lights
under a myriad of lighting conditions.
إعادة بناء وجهي تحت ظروف الاضاءة الوافرة،
when I make expressions.
عند قيامي بالتعبيرات.
that, quite frankly, is just amazing.
وهو بصراحة رائع جدًا.
level of detail, unfortunately.
that looked like me.
يبدو مثلي تمامًا.
machine learning comes in.
إلي أطنان من المعلومات.
high-resolution motion-capturing device.
ملتقط للحركة.
motion capture with markers.
of images of my face
that represented that shapes of my face.
in different emotional states ...
العديد من الصور في هذا الوضع.
هذا الكم الهائل من المعلومات،
my wrinkles, my blood flow --
and displayed up there
that we captured previously.
we've shown it outside of our company.
التي نعرض فيها تلك البيانات خارج الشركة.
as convincing as we want;
of the back of me,
and we display it up there.
a bit of an echo and stuff.
لصدى الصوت وتلك الأشياء.
stuff is brand new to us,
جديد علينا كليًا،
to do the right thing, you know?
الإقناع للقيام بالأمر الصواب، أليس كذلك؟
as a completely different character.
كشخصية مختلفة تمامًا.
to test how this would work
is that, while I've changed my character,
أنني أستطيع التبديل بين الشخصيات،
side of my mouth;
and you can imagine,
يمكنك التخيل،
and storytellers.
really neat to have.
is going to go way beyond film.
with the push of a button?
and face-swapping
وتغيير الوجوه "فيس سواب"،
some of the same technology
نحن نستخدم بعض من تلك التكنولوجيا
while ours is full 3-D
بينما برنامجنا ثلاثي الأبعاد بالكامل
trust and believe in video.
أستطيع أن أثق في الفيديو وأصدقه.
didn't it have to be true?"
ألا يتعين أن يكون حقيقيًا؟".
really the case, right?
نعلم أن ذلك غير صحيح، أليس كذلك؟
that you can do with video
البسيطة التي يمكنك فعلها بالفيديو
what's actually going on.
in visual effects for a long time,
we can fool anyone about anything.
يمكننا خداع أي شخص بأي شيء.
to manipulate video,
for manipulating images, some time ago.
للتلاعب بالصور في فترة ما.
humanity to other technology
أن تجلب الطبيعة البشرية إلي تقنية أخري
in live events and concerts, like this.
في الحفلات والفعاليات المباشرة مثل هذه.
with new projection technology,
وخاصة بعد تقنية العرض الجديدة،
but alive and in real time.
ولكن بشكل مباشر.
with DigiDoug in VR.
عن طريق نظارات الواقع الافتراضي.
are in the same room,
التي تجري فيها اتصال فيديو،
the version of you
ليس عليّ أن أتقدم بالعمر أبدًا.
this is going to be used
a body and a face.
وجهًا وجسدًا.
to virtual assistants,
المساعديين الافتراضيين
humanlike voice.
that make communication so much easier.
التي تجعل التواصل أسهل.
a virtual assistant is busy or confused
المساعد الافتراضي مشغولاً أو مرتبكًا
to see my real face,
it looks way worse than it feels.
مما تحس به فعلًا.
to interact with digital humans
مع بشر رقميين
by a person or a machine.
serious and real concerns
that I've seen only in science fiction
will be like talking to a friend.
سيكون كالتحدث إلي صديق
together in the same room.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Doug Roble - Computer graphics software researcherDoug Roble has found a career combining the things he loves: math, computers, movies and imagination.
Why you should listen
Doug Roble has really only had one job in his life. After getting his PhD in Computer Science from the Ohio State University in 1992, he joined Digital Domain, a visual effects production company. Once there, he found a unique place where art and technology collide. Now he builds new tools for artists to use and they, in turn, use the tools in surprising and unexpected ways. The feedback loop between art and science is completely addicting. And, the byproduct of this are movies that the whole world enjoys.
Roble's work outside Digital Domain reflects this passion. He was the Editor and Chief of the Journal of Graphics tools for more than five years. He's currently the Chair of the Motion Picture Academy's Sci/Tech Awards and a member of the Academy's Sci/Tech Council. And two of the tools he's built over the years have won Sci/Tech Academy Awards themselves.
Doug Roble | Speaker | TED.com