ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Keller Rinaudo - Robotics entrepreneur
Keller Rinaudo is CEO and co-founder of Zipline, building drone delivery for global public health customers. (He's also co-founder of Romotive, makers of the tiny robot, Romo.)

Why you should listen

As CEO and co-founder of Zipline, a drone delivery company focused on health care, Keller Rinaudo works with the country of Rwanda to make last-mile deliveries of blood to half of the transfusing facilities in the country. The ultimate goal is to put each of the 12 million citizens of Rwanda within a 15–30 minute delivery of any essential medical product they need, no matter where they live.

Zipline is also working with GAVI, UPS, USAID and several other countries in East Africa. The company is a team of 60 aerospace and software engineers headquartered in San Francisco, CA. It's funded by Sequoia Capital, Google Ventures, Paul Allen, Jerry Yang and Stanford University. Rinaudo is also a professional rock climber ranked top 10 in sport climbing. He has scaled alpine cliffs in France, underwater caves in Kentucky and the limestone towers of Yangshuo, China.

More profile about the speaker
Keller Rinaudo | Speaker | TED.com
TED2013

Keller Rinaudo: A mini robot -- powered by your phone

Filmed:
1,172,869 views

Your smartphone may feel like a friend -- but a true friend would give you a smile once in a while. At TED2013, Keller Rinaudo demos Romo, the smartphone-powered mini robot who can motor along with you on a walk, slide you a cup of coffee across the table, and react to you with programmable expressions.
- Robotics entrepreneur
Keller Rinaudo is CEO and co-founder of Zipline, building drone delivery for global public health customers. (He's also co-founder of Romotive, makers of the tiny robot, Romo.) Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
So just by a show of hands, how many of you all have a robot at home?
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Not very many of you.
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Okay. And actually of those hands,
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if you don't include Roomba how many of you have a robot at home?
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So a couple.
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That's okay.
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That's the problem that we're trying to solve at Romotive --
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that I and the other 20 nerds at Romotive are obsessed with solving.
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So we really want to build a robot that anyone can use,
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whether you're eight or 80.
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And as it turns out, that's a really hard problem,
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because you have to build a small, portable robot
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that's not only really affordable,
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but it has to be something
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that people actually want to take home and have around their kids.
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This robot can't be creepy or uncanny.
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He should be friendly and cute.
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So meet Romo.
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01:00
Romo's a robot that uses a device you already know and love --
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your iPhone -- as his brain.
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And by leveraging the power of the iPhone's processor,
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we can create a robot that is wi-fi enabled
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and computer vision-capable for 150 bucks,
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which is about one percent of what these kinds of robots have cost in the past.
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When Romo wakes up, he's in creature mode.
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So he's actually using the video camera on the device to follow my face.
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If I duck down, he'll follow me.
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He's wary, so he'll keep his eyes on me.
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If I come over here, he'll turn to follow me.
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If I come over here -- (Laughs)
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He's smart.
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And if I get too close to him,
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he gets scared just like any other creature.
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So in a lot of ways, Romo is like a pet that has a mind of his own.
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Thanks, little guy.
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(Sneezing sound)
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Bless you.
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And if I want to explore the world -- uh-oh, Romo's tired --
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if I want to explore the world with Romo,
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I can actually connect him from any other iOS device.
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So here's the iPad.
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And Romo will actually stream video to this device.
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So I can see everything that Romo sees,
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and I get a robot's-eye-view of the world.
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Now this is a free app on the App Store,
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so if any of you guys had this app on your phones,
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we could literally right now share control of the robot and play games together.
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So I'll show you really quickly,
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Romo actually -- he's streaming video,
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so you can see me and the entire TED audience.
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If I get in front of Romo here.
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And if I want to control him, I can just drive.
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So I can drive him around,
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and I can take pictures of you.
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I've always wanted a picture of a 1,500-person TED audience.
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So I'll snap a picture.
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And in the same way that you scroll through content on an iPad,
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I can actually adjust the angle of the camera on the device.
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So there are all of you through Romo's eyes.
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And finally, because Romo is an extension of me,
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I can express myself through his emotions.
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So I can go in and I can say let's make Romo excited.
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But the most important thing about Romo
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is that we wanted to create something that was literally completely intuitive.
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You do not have to teach someone how to drive Romo.
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In fact, who would like to drive a robot?
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Okay. Awesome.
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Here you go.
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Thank you, Scott.
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And even cooler, you actually don't have to be
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in the same geographic location as the robot to control him.
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So he actually streams two-way audio and video
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between any two smart devices.
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So you can log in through the browser,
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and it's kind of like Skype on wheels.
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So we were talking before about telepresence,
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and this is a really cool example.
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You can imagine an eight-year-old girl, for example, who has an iPhone,
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and her mom buys her a robot.
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That girl can take her iPhone, put it on the robot,
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send an email to Grandma, who lives on the other side of the country.
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Grandma can log into that robot and play hide-and-go-seek with her granddaughter
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for fifteen minutes every single night,
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when otherwise she might only be able to get to see her granddaughter once or twice a year.
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Thanks, Scott.
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(Applause)
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So those are a couple of the really cool things that Romo can do today.
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But I just want to finish by talking about something that we're working on in the future.
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This is actually something that one of our engineers, Dom, built in a weekend.
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It's built on top of a Google open framework called Blockly.
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This allows you to drag and drop these blocks of semantic code
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and create any behavior for this robot you want.
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You do not have to know how to code to create a behavior for Romo.
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And you can actually simulate that behavior in the browser,
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which is what you see Romo doing on the left.
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And then if you have something you like,
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you can download it onto your robot and execute it in real life,
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run the program in real life.
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And then if you have something you're proud of,
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you can share it with every other person who owns a robot in the world.
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So all of these wi-fi–enabled robots actually learn from each other.
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The reason we're so focused on building robots that everyone can train
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is that we think the most compelling use cases in personal robotics are personal.
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They change from person to person.
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So we think that if you're going to have a robot in your home,
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that robot ought to be a manifestation of your own imagination.
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So I wish that I could tell you what the future of personal robotics looks like.
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To be honest, I have no idea.
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But what we do know is that it isn't 10 years or 10 billion dollars
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or a large humanoid robot away.
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The future of personal robotics is happening today,
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and it's going to depend on small, agile robots like Romo
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and the creativity of people like yourselves.
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So we can't wait to get you all robots,
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and we can't wait to see what you build.
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Thank you.
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05:41
(Applause)
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Translated by Timothy Covell
Reviewed by Morton Bast

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Keller Rinaudo - Robotics entrepreneur
Keller Rinaudo is CEO and co-founder of Zipline, building drone delivery for global public health customers. (He's also co-founder of Romotive, makers of the tiny robot, Romo.)

Why you should listen

As CEO and co-founder of Zipline, a drone delivery company focused on health care, Keller Rinaudo works with the country of Rwanda to make last-mile deliveries of blood to half of the transfusing facilities in the country. The ultimate goal is to put each of the 12 million citizens of Rwanda within a 15–30 minute delivery of any essential medical product they need, no matter where they live.

Zipline is also working with GAVI, UPS, USAID and several other countries in East Africa. The company is a team of 60 aerospace and software engineers headquartered in San Francisco, CA. It's funded by Sequoia Capital, Google Ventures, Paul Allen, Jerry Yang and Stanford University. Rinaudo is also a professional rock climber ranked top 10 in sport climbing. He has scaled alpine cliffs in France, underwater caves in Kentucky and the limestone towers of Yangshuo, China.

More profile about the speaker
Keller Rinaudo | Speaker | TED.com

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