David Titley: How the military fights climate change
دیوید تایتلی: ارتش چطور با تغییرات آب و هوایی مبارزه میکند
Scientist and retired Navy officer Dr. David Titley asks a big question: Could the US military play a role in combating climate change? Full bio
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about climate and change,
راجع به تغییر و آب و هوا بگویم،
and not polar bears.
نه خرس های قطبی.
that we lived in in the mid-2000s.
۲۰۰۰ در آن زندگی میکردیم.
for the Navy's weather and ocean service.
اقیانوس و آب و هوای نیروی دریایی بودم.
called Stennis Space Center
قرار داشت درست کنار ساحل خلیج مکزیک،
ایالت میسیسیپی زندگی میکردیم.
called Waveland, Mississippi,
it's up against a storm surge.
در برابر یک موج طوفان قرار داشت.
storm surge does
چه کار میتواند بکند،
بعد از آن چه میشود.
this is, like, right after Katrina --
این درست بعد از توفان کاترینا است --
up there in the railway tracks,
in the Gulf of Mexico,
we really, we lost our house.
خانهمان را پیدا نکردهایم.
که با من همدردی کنید،
the luckiest people on the Gulf Coast.
خلیج مکزیک خوششانسترین بودیم.
is probably pretty important there.
احتمالاً آنجا خیلی مهم است.
you know, what happened here?
که اینجا افتاد بزرگتر میشود؟
because as you've heard,
چون همان طور که شنیدهاید،
to do something like this.
لازم است تا چنین اتفاقی بیفتد.
and kind of look at this.
و نگاهی به این بیندازیم.
climate's really complicated,
آب و هوا خیلی پیچیده است،
it's all about the water.
در آب خلاصه میکنم.
there down on the lower part?
آنجا در قسمت پایین؟
that's all the water in the world.
همه آب دنیا است.
those are the fresh water.
آنها آب شیرین هستند.
that as the climate changes,
is changing very fundamentally.
wrong place, wrong time.
جای نادرست، و زمان نادرست را داریم.
it's liquid where it should be frozen;
جایی که باید یخ زده باشد مایع است؛
of the ocean itself is changing.
دستخوش تغییر میشود.
from a security or a military part
از نظر بخش امنیتی یا نظامی
environment that we're working in,
کار میکنیم را تغییر میدهد،
which sounds kind of fancy
که کمی تجملی به نظر میرسد
by that in a second.
منظورم از آن چیست.
a couple examples here.
که البته همه ما میدانیم
and humanitarian catastrophe
was one of the causes
یکی از دلایل آن بود.
in things like wheat and barley.
در چیزهایی مانند گندم و جو خودکفا شود.
in Assad's office that said,
we're in the eastern Mediterranean,
در منطقه شرق مدیترانه هستیم،
maybe not the best idea."
شاید این بهترین ایده نباشد.»
and handsome man. We'll get right on it."
و خوشتیپ هستید. حتماً میرویم دنبالش.»
self-sufficient in food,
of their surface water.
many nonclimate issues
by that lower blue line there,
خط آبی پایینی آنجا میبینید،
come into the cities.
به شهرها وارد شدند.
heat wave and drought --
to the changing climate --
با تغییر آب و هوا در ارتباط بود --
of a million farmers
They had nothing.
آنها هیچ چیز نداشتند.
he's taking care of his people,
که از مردمش مراقبت کند،
we have just this huge issue here
a risk to instability.
خطر بیثباتی میشناسیم.
it makes bad places worse.
جاهای بد را بدتر میکند.
or about 1,200 miles, north of Oslo,
۱٫۲۰۰ مایل به شمال شهر اسلو میرویم،
که هرگز اسمش را شنیدهاید.
you've never heard of.
to get out and go into warmer waters.
تا بیرون برود و وارد آبهای گرمتر شود.
every single polar orbiting satellite
همه ماهوارههای مداری قطبی را
the sea ice around here,
اطراف آن را خیلی کم کرده،
به نقطه اشتعال است،
Parliamentary Assembly
on Svalbard next month.
very unhappy about that.
a flashpoint in the Arctic,
در قطب شمال پیدا کنید،
if not centuries,
برای دهههاست که میدانیم،
a typhoon or strategic changes,
چه تغییرات سوق الجیشی،
he understands that as well,
is that climate is a risk.
که آب و هوا یک خطر است.
responses to Congress,
این را بیان کرده است،
به عنوان وزیر دفاع این است
that understands this.
که این مسئله را میداند.
in other navies and other militaries
در نیروهای دریایی و نظامی دیگر هم
about the climate risk.
تغییرات آب و هوایی دارند.
to speak for a half-a-day seminar
مفتخر بودم که در یک سمینار نیم روزه
نیروی دریایی سخنرانی کردم.
is alleged to have said,
but he's alleged to have said
اما این گفته منتصب به اوست
be counted upon to do the right thing
حساب کرد که کار درست را بکنند
احتمالات دیگر را خشکاندند.
we're still in the process
که هنوز ما در روند
your recycling out on Wednesday,
هر چهارشنبه بیرون بگذارید،
with every business leader,
every government leader,
با هر رهبر دولت درگیر شوید،
to stabilize the climate?"
به اندازه کافی اهمیت بدهند،
won't lead on this issue --
به سمت این مسئله نمیآیند --
the ice doesn't care.
یخ اهمیت نمیدهد.
who's in the White House.
چه کسی در کاخ سفید است.
controls your congress.
کدام حزب کنگره شما را کنترل کند.
controls your parliament.
کدام حزب پارلمان شما را کنترل میکند.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Titley - MeteorologistScientist and retired Navy officer Dr. David Titley asks a big question: Could the US military play a role in combating climate change?
Why you should listen
David Titley is a Professor of Practice in Meteorology and a Professor of International Affairs at the Pennsylvania State University. He is the founding director of Penn State’s Center for Solutions to Weather and Climate Risk. He served as a naval officer for 32 years and rose to the rank of Rear Admiral. Titley’s career included duties as commander of the Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command; oceanographer and navigator of the Navy; and deputy assistant chief of naval operations for information dominance. He also served as senior military assistant for the director, Office of Net Assessment in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
While serving in the Pentagon, Titley initiated and led the U.S. Navy’s Task Force on Climate Change. After retiring from the Navy, Titley served as the Deputy Undersecretary of Commerce for Operations, the chief operating officer position at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Titley serves on numerous advisory boards and National Academies of Science committees, including the CNA Military Advisory Board, the Center for Climate and Security and the Science and Security Board of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. Titley is a fellow of the American Meteorological Society. He was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Alaska, Fairbanks.
David Titley | Speaker | TED.com