TED2009
Pattie Maes + Pranav Mistry: Meet the SixthSense interaction
Ipinamalas ni Pattie Maes ang "Sixth Sense," ang teknolohiyang sinusuot na babago sa lahat
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Naging usap-usapan sa TED ang demonstrasyong ito -- proyektong nanggaling sa laboratory ni Pattie Maes sa MIT at pinangangasiwaan ni Pranav Mistry. Isa itong kagamitang isinusuot na may sariling prodyektor, at nagbibigay ng mas malalim na pakikipag-ugnayan sa kapaligiran. Gaya ng pelikulang "Minority Report" at higit pa.
Pattie Maes - Researcher
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've been intrigued by this question
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Na-intriga ako sa tanong na kung sakali
00:14
of whether we could evolve or develop a sixth sense --
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maari tayong magkaroon o makalikha ng ikaanim na sentido --
00:17
a sense that would give us seamless access
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isang sentido na makapagbibigay ng walang hanggang access
00:23
and easy access to meta-information
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at madaliaang access sa impormasyon,
00:26
or information that may exist somewhere
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o di kaya'y impormasyon kahit saanman
00:29
that may be relevant to help us make the right decision
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na tutulong sa pagpili natin ng tamang desisyon
00:32
about whatever it is that we're coming across.
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sa kung anumang bagay.
00:35
And some of you may argue,
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Maaaring ilan sa inyo ang magtataka,
00:38
well, don't today's cell phones do that already?
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hindi ba nagagawa na 'yan ngayon sa cellphone?
00:41
But I would say no.
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Pero sa palagay ko hindi pa.
00:43
When you meet someone here at TED --
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Kunwari, may nakilala ka dito sa TED --
00:45
and this is the top networking place, of course, of the year --
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ang pinag-uusapang lugar ngayon para makipagnetwork --
00:48
you don't shake somebody's hand
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hindi mo naman kakamayan ang isang tao
00:50
and then say, "Can you hold on for a moment
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tapos sasabihing, "Hintay lang saglit
00:53
while I take out my phone and Google you?"
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ilalabas ko muna ang phone ko at igo-Google kita?"
00:55
Or when you go to the supermarket
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O kaya naman kunwari sa pamilihan
00:59
and you're standing there in that huge aisle
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at nakatayo ka sa isang malaking pasilyo
01:01
of different types of toilet papers,
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na may iba't-ibang uri ng mga toilet paper,
01:04
you don't take out your cell phone, and open a browser,
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hindi mo ilalabas ang cell phone, bubuksan ang browser,
01:08
and go to a website to try to decide
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at pupunta sa website para makapagpasya
01:10
which of these different toilet papers
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kung aling uri ng toilet paper
01:13
is the most ecologically responsible purchase to make.
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ang pinaka-makakalikasan?
01:16
So we don't really have easy access
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Wala talagang madaling paraan sa ngayon
01:19
to all this relevant information
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upang kumuha ng kaukulang impormasyon,
01:21
that can just help us make optimal decisions
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na tutulong sa atin na gumawa ng tamang desisyon
01:24
about what to do next and what actions to take.
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sa anong gagawin at sa susunod na mga hakbang.
01:27
And so my research group at the Media Lab
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Kaya, nagsasaliksik kami ng aking grupo sa Media Lab
01:31
has been developing a series of inventions
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ng ilang mga imbensyon
01:35
to give us access to this information
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upang ang daloy ng impormasyon
01:38
in a sort of easy way,
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ay mapabilis at mapadali,
01:40
without requiring that the user changes any of their behavior.
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na hindi kailangang ibahin ang paraan ng paggamit nito.
01:45
And I'm here to unveil
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Nandito ako upang ibahagi
01:47
our latest effort,
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ang bagong bunga ng aming pagsisikap,
01:50
and most successful effort so far,
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at ang pinakamatagumpay sa lahat,
01:52
which is still very much a work in process.
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bagaman ito ay work in progress pa rin.
01:54
I'm actually wearing the device right now
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Suot ko ngayon ang isang aparato
01:57
and we've sort of cobbled it together
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na pinagsama-sama
02:00
with components that are off the shelf --
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ang ilang simpleng kasangkapan na madaling bilhin --
02:03
and that, by the way, only cost 350 dollars
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at nagkakahalaga ito ng 350 dolyares lamang
02:06
at this point in time.
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sa ngayon.
02:08
I'm wearing a camera, just a simple webcam,
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Suot ko ang isang kamera, simpleng webcam,
02:12
a portable, battery-powered projection system with a little mirror.
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isang portable at de-bateryang projector na may maliit na salamin.
02:18
These components communicate to my cell phone in my pocket
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Nakakonekta ito sa cell phone sa bulsa ko
02:22
which acts as the communication and computation device.
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na nagsisilbing kasangkapan para sa komunikasyon at komputasyon.
02:26
And in the video here we see my student Pranav Mistry,
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Sa bidyong ito, mapapanood niyo ang aking estudyante na si Pranav Mistry,
02:30
who's really the genius who's been implementing
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ang henyo na kasalukuyang bumubuo
02:33
and designing this whole system.
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at nagdidisenyo ng buong sistema.
02:35
And we see how this system
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Sa sistemang ito
02:37
lets him walk up to any surface
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maaari siyang gumamit ng anumang surface
02:41
and start using his hands to interact with the information
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at papaganahin niya lang ang kanyang kamay upang kumuha ng impormasyon
02:45
that is projected in front of him.
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at ipo-project na ito sa harapan niya.
02:47
The system tracks the four significant fingers.
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Sinusubaybayan nito ang apat na mahahalagang daliri.
02:51
In this case, he's wearing simple marker caps
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Dito, suot niya ang simpleng takip ng marker
02:55
that you may recognize.
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na pamilyar sa inyo.
02:57
But if you want a more stylish version
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Kung gusto mo namang maiba
02:59
you could also paint your nails in different colors.
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maaari mong pinturahan ng iba't ibang kulay ang inyong mga kuko.
03:03
And the camera basically tracks these four fingers
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Sinusundan ng kamera ang naturang mga daliri
03:07
and recognizes any gestures that he's making
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at sinusuri nito ang bawat kilos
03:10
so he can just go to, for example, a map of Long Beach,
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kaya, halimbawa, gamit ang mapa ng Long Beach,
03:15
zoom in and out, etc.
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maaaring palakihin o paliitin ang larawan, at iba pa.
03:17
The system also recognizes iconic gestures
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Alam din ng sistema ang ilang sikat na simbolismo
03:20
such as the "take a picture" gesture,
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gaya ng "pagkuha ng litrato",
03:23
and then takes a picture of whatever is in front of you.
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kukunan nito ng litrato ang anumang nasa harap mo.
03:26
And when he then walks back to the Media Lab,
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Pagbalik niya sa Media Lab,
03:30
he can just go up to any wall
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maaari siyang gumamit ng kahit anong uri ng pader
03:32
and project all the pictures that he's taken,
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at i-project ang lahat ng litratong nakuha niya,
03:35
sort through them and organize them,
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ayusin, gawan ng pagkasunod-sunod,
03:37
and re-size them, etc.,
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palakihin, at iba pa,
03:39
again using all natural gestures.
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gamit ang natural na pagkilos ng kamay.
03:42
So, some of you most likely were here two years ago
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Marahil 2 taon na ang nakalipas, nandito ang iba sa inyo
03:46
and saw the demo by Jeff Han
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at pinakita ni Jeff Han ang kanyang demo
03:51
or some of you may think, "Well, doesn't this look like the Microsoft Surface Table?"
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at napapa-isip kayo, "' 'Di ba kamukha ito nung Microsoft Surface Table?"
03:54
And yes, you also interact using natural gestures,
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Tama, gumagamit din 'yon ng natural na pagkilos,
03:59
both hands, etc.
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dalawang kamay, at iba pa.
04:01
But the difference here is that you can use any surface,
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Ngunit iba ito sapagkat maari itong gamitin sa anumang uri ng surface,
04:04
you can walk to up to any surface,
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maaari kang magtrabaho sa kahit anumang surface,
04:07
including your hand if nothing else is available
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at pwedeng sa kamay mismo, bakit hindi,
04:10
and interact with this projected data.
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at dito mo paglalaruan ang mga datos.
04:13
The device is completely portable,
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Inimbento ang aparato para maging ganap na portable,
04:16
and can be ...
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gaya nito ...
04:18
(Applause)
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(Palakpakan)
04:25
So one important difference is that it's totally mobile.
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Isang mahalagang pagkakaiba nito ay ang pagiging tunay na mobile.
04:29
Another even more important difference is that in mass production
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Isa pang pagkakaiba ay kung matutuloy ang pangmaramihang produksyon nito
04:33
this would not cost more tomorrow than today's cell phones
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hindi lalagpas ang gastos nito sa pangkaraniwang cell phone ngayon
04:37
and would actually not sort of be a bigger packaging --
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at maaring gawing maliit ang imbensyong ito --
04:41
could look a lot more stylish
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halimbawa, mas magandang tingnan
04:43
than this version that I'm wearing around my neck.
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kaysa sa suot ko sa leeg ngayon.
04:46
But other than letting some of you live out your fantasy
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Maliban sa kakayahang isabuhay ang inyong pangarap
04:52
of looking as cool as Tom Cruise in "Minority Report,"
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na gayahin si Tom Cruise sa "Minority Report,"
04:56
the reason why we're really excited about this device
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ang tunay na dahilan kung bakit kami nagagalak sa aparatong ito
05:00
is that it really can act as one of these sixth-sense devices
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ay dahil maaari itong gamitin bilang ikaanim na sentido
05:06
that gives you relevant information
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na makakapagbigay ng kaukulang impormasyon
05:09
about whatever is in front of you.
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tungkol sa bagay na nasa harap mo.
05:11
So we see Pranav here going into the supermarket
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Mapapanood niyo si Pranav dito na pumunta sa pamilihan
05:16
and he's shopping for some paper towels.
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upang bumili ng mga paper towel.
05:19
And, as he picks up a product the system can recognize
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Dito, agad na susuriin ng sistema ang
05:22
the product that he's picking up,
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produktong kanyang dinampot,
05:24
using either image recognition or marker technology,
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gamit ang alinmang marker o paghahambing ng mga imahe,
05:28
and give him the green light or an orange light.
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at magbibigay ito ng ilaw na kulay berde o kulay kahel.
05:31
He can ask for additional information.
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Maaari rin siyang humingi ng karagdagang detalye.
05:34
So this particular choice here
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Dito, masasabing mahusay ang pagpili ng nagsusuot nito
05:38
is a particularly good choice, given his personal criteria.
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dahil sariling pamantayan ang ginagamit ng sistema.
05:42
Some of you may want the toilet paper with the most bleach in it
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Marahil, pipiliin ng ilan sa inyo dito ang pinakamaputing toilet paper
05:46
rather than the most ecologically-responsible choice.
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sa halip na piliin ang pinakamakakalikasan.
05:49
(Laughter)
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(Tawanan)
05:52
If he picks up a book in the bookstore,
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Kung pipili naman siya ng aklat sa tindahan ng mga libro,
05:55
he can get an Amazon rating --
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makukuha niya ang rating sa Amazon --
05:57
it gets projected right on the cover of the book.
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na naka-project sa mismong pabalat ng aklat.
05:59
This is Juan's book, our previous speaker,
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Aklat ito ni Juan, ang naunang ispiker kanina,
06:04
which gets a great rating, by the way, at Amazon.
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na may magandang marka sa Amazon.
06:06
And so, Pranav turns the page of the book
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Sa paglipat naman ni Pranav sa mga pahina ng aklat
06:09
and can then see additional information about the book --
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may dagdag impormasyon siyang makukuha --
06:12
reader comments, maybe sort of information by his favorite critic, etc.
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komento ng ilang mambabasa, mula sa paboritong kritiko, atbp.
06:19
If he turns to a particular page
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Kung ililipat niya sa isang partikular na pahina
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he finds an annotation by maybe an expert of a friend of ours
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makikita niya ang komentaryo mula sa mga eksperto
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that gives him a little bit of additional information
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at dagdag impormasyon
06:27
about whatever is on that particular page.
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tungkol sa anumang mayroon sa pahinang iyon.
06:30
Reading the newspaper --
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Sa pagbabasa ng diyaryo --
06:32
it never has to be outdated.
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kailanman hindi na ito maluluma.
06:35
(Laughter)
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(Tawanan)
06:37
You can get video annotations of the event that you're reading about
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Maaari mong mapanood ang ilang bidyo-komentaryo sa inyong binabasa
06:41
You can get the latest sports scores etc.
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Pati ang pinakabagong iskor sa nagaganap na laro, at iba pa.
06:45
This is a more controversial one.
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Pinagtatalunan naman namin ang isang 'to.
06:48
(Laughter)
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(Tawanan)
06:49
As you interact with someone at TED,
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Habang may kausap ka sa TED,
06:52
maybe you can see a word cloud of the tags,
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may ilang salita na susulpot sa harap mo, gaya ng word cloud,
06:56
the words that are associated with that person
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mga salitang may kaugnayan sa taong kausap mo
06:58
in their blog and personal web pages.
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mula sa kanilang mga blog at web page.
07:01
In this case, the student is interested in cameras, etc.
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Halimbawa, dito, malalaman nating mahilig sa kamera, atbp, ang estudyanteng 'to.
07:06
On your way to the airport,
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Habang papunta naman sa paliparan,
07:08
if you pick up your boarding pass, it can tell you that your flight is delayed,
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maari mong malaman sa inyong boarding pass kung na-delay ang flight mo,
07:12
that the gate has changed, etc.
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kung pinalitan ang boarding gate, at iba pa.
07:15
And, if you need to know what the current time is
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Kung kailangan mo naman ang oras ngayon
07:18
it's as simple as drawing a watch --
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guguhit ka lang ng relo --
07:22
(Laughter)
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(Tawanan)
07:23
(Applause)
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(Palakpakan)
07:24
on your arm.
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sa inyong kamay.
07:26
So that's where we're at so far
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'Yun po ang mga nagagawa namin sa ngayon
07:30
in developing this sixth sense
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tungo sa paglikha ng pang-anim na sentido
07:34
that would give us seamless access to all this relevant information
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na magbibigay-access sa lahat ng kaukulang impormasyon
07:38
about the things that we may come across.
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tungkol sa mga bagay-bagay sa paligid natin.
07:41
My student Pranav, who's really, like I said, the genius behind this.
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Pinapakilala ko si Pranav, na tulad ng sinabi ko, ang henyo sa likod ng lahat ng 'to.
07:45
(Applause) (Standing ovation)
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(Palakpakan) (Nagsipagtayo ang lahat sa gitna ng malakas na palakpakan)
08:08
He does deserve a lot of applause
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Karapat-dapat siyang bigyan ng maraming palakpak
08:11
because I don't think he's slept much in the last three months, actually.
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dahil sa tingin ko, hindi siya gaanong nakakatulog sa nakalipas na tatlong buwan.
08:15
And his girlfriend is probably not very happy about him either.
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Marahil hindi rin masaya ang kanyang kasintahan dahil doon.
08:18
But it's not perfect yet, it's very much a work in progress.
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Pero hindi pa ito tapos, napakarami pa ng mga dapat gawin.
08:23
And who knows, maybe in another 10 years
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Malay natin, pagkatapos ng 10 taon,
08:26
we'll be here with the ultimate sixth sense brain implant.
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masasaksihan natin dito ang ikaanim na sentido na nilalagay sa loob ng utak.
08:31
Thank you.
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Salamat.
08:32
(Applause)
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(Palakpakan)
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Pattie Maes - ResearcherAs head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another.
Why you should listen
Pattie Maes was the key architect behind what was once called "collaborative filtering" and has become a key to Web 2.0: the immense engine of recommendations -- or "things like this" -- fueled by other users. In the 1990s, Maes' Software Agents program at MIT created Firefly, a technology (and then a startup sold to Microsoft) that let users choose songs they liked, and find similar songs they'd never heard of, by taking cues from others with similar taste. This brought a sea change in the way we interact with software, with culture and with one another.
Now Maes is working on a similarly boundary-breaking initiative. She founded Fluid Interfaces Group, also part of the MIT Media Lab, to rethink the ways in which humans and computers interact, partially by redefining both human and computer. In Maes' world (and really, in all of ours), the computer is no longer a distinct object, but a source of intelligence that's embedded in our environment. By outfitting ourselves with digital accessories, we can continually learn from (and teach) our surroundings. The uses of this tech -- from healthcare to home furnishings, warfare to supermarkets -- are powerful and increasingly real.
Pattie Maes | Speaker | TED.com
Pranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data.
Why you should listen
When Pranav Mistry was a PhD student in the Fluid Interfaces Group at MIT's Media Lab, he worked with lab director Pattie Maes to create some of the most entertaining and thought-provoking interfaces the world had ever seen. And not just computer interfaces, mind you -- these are ways to help the digital and the actual worlds interface. Imagine: intelligent sticky notes, Quickies, that can be searched and can send reminders; a pen that draws in 3D; and TaPuMa, a tangible public map that can act as Google of physical world. And of course the legendary SixthSense, which is now open sourced
Before his studies at MIT, he worked with Microsoft as a UX researcher; he's a graduate of IIT. Now, as director of research at Samsung Research America, Mistry heads the Think Tank Team, an interdisciplinary group of researchers that hunts for new ways to mix digital informational with real-world interactions. As an example, Mistry launched the company's smartwatch, the Galaxy Gear, in 2013.
Pranav Mistry | Speaker | TED.com