Alvin Irby: How to inspire every child to be a lifelong reader
Элвин Ирби: Как вдохновить каждого ребёнка стать читателем на всю жизнь?
Whether speaking to barbers about early literacy, entertaining strangers at comedy clubs, or reading to kindergarteners at a local school, TED Resident Alvin Irby endeavors to make learning relevant and engaging. Full bio
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to ensure I had good reading skills.
чтобы я научился хорошо читать.
reading lessons at our kitchen table
по выходным я читал за кухонным столом,
didn't exactly inspire a love of reading.
никак не прививали любовь к чтению.
read short stories and did spelling tests.
короткие рассказы и сдавали правописание.
to be switched into another class.
перевести меня в другую группу.
I joined advanced English.
в группу «продвинутого» английского.
two book reports that semester.
и написали два сочинения за семестр.
двумя группами английского языка
between these two English classes
white people come from?"
70 percent black and Latino,
из чернокожих и латиноамериканцев,
had white students everywhere.
повсюду сидели белые ученики.
with institutionalized racism
с узаконенным расизмом
with reading forever.
on a school, a teacher or curriculum
зависеть от школы, учителя, программы
than being intellectual,
чем интеллектуальных соображений
other people to dictate
другим людям навязывать,
I had stumbled upon a key
чтобы ориентироваться на навыки
from one reading level to another,
с уровня на уровень
to memorize lists of unfamiliar words,
списки непривычных слов,
this question:
to identify as readers?
захотеть стать читателями?
I taught in the Bronx,
которого я учил в Бронксе,
how identity shapes learning.
влияет на способность к обучению.
I walk up to DeSean, and I say,
я подошёл к Дешону и сказал:
я математический гений».
I'm a math genius!"
to read," he would say.
who remain trapped in illiteracy.
которые читают по слогам.
Department of Education,
of black male fourth graders
чернокожих мальчиков в четвёртом классе
to reading children face,
educators need to be.
культурных различий учитель ему нужен.
for the past eight years,
последние восемь лет,
of cultural competency,
кросс-культурных навыков,
to know or be able to do
that they find relevant and engaging.
которые для них понятны и интересны.
I assess an audience.
я оцениваю аудиторию.
professional, conservative?
каких профессий, насколько консервативны?
свои шутки так,
would generate the most laughter.
I could tell bar jokes.
я мог бы рассказать шутки из клуба,
reading experiences for children
условия для чтения детей,
of telling bar jokes in a church.
why so many children don't read.
так много детей не умеют читать.
should be two-way.
должны быть двусторонними.
as empty buckets to be filled with facts
коробками для наполнения фактами,
and school policies
the individual learning needs,
что нужно для обучения, —
promoted to black boys
которые рекомендуют чернокожим детям,
civil rights and biographies.
гражданские права и биографиях.
in the United States are black males.
в США — чернокожие мужчины.
are raised by single mothers.
воспитываются одинокими материями.
who have never seen a black man reading.
не видели читающего цветного мужчину.
encourage him to read.
не вдохновлял их на чтение.
what social cues are present
a young black boy to conclude
something he should do?
reading spaces in barber shops.
уголки чтения в парикмахерских.
identify as readers.
могли побыть читателями.
once or twice a month.
в парикмахерскую раз или два в месяц.
more than they see their fathers.
чаще, чем своего отца.
to a male-centered space
чтение и мужское общество
and boys' early reading experiences.
и мальчиков к начальному чтению.
recommended by black boys.
другими чернокожими мальчиками.
that they actually want to read.
проведённое Scholastic в 2016 году
children look for when choosing a book
дети ищут книги,
black boys and other children to read
чернокожим детям и другим детям читать
relevant male reading models
примеры читающих взрослых
that adults love so much
очень нравящиеся взрослым
like "Gross Greg".
Greg calls them delicious little sugars."
Для Грега же это вкусные конфетки».
and desperately need more of that.
нуждаются и чего заслуживают.
that plague American education
порождаемого американским образованием,
to say three words:
сказать два слова:
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Alvin Irby - Educator, comedian, social entrepreneur, authorWhether speaking to barbers about early literacy, entertaining strangers at comedy clubs, or reading to kindergarteners at a local school, TED Resident Alvin Irby endeavors to make learning relevant and engaging.
Why you should listen
Alvin Irby is a former kindergarten teacher turned social entrepreneur. He is founder and chief reading inspirer at Barbershop Books, a nonprofit organization that creates child-friendly reading spaces in barbershops and provides early literacy training to barbers. His work connecting reading to male-centered spaces and involving men in boys’ early reading experiences earned him the National Book Foundation's 2017 Innovations in Reading Prize.
As a cultural competency specialist, Irby trains educators and administrators to translate learning objectives for children or adults into relevant and engaging communication and experiences. Irby's nationally recognized keynotes and workshops excavate his eclectic professional and personal life to better understand and address one of American education’s greatest challenges - cultivating children’s intrinsic motivation to read.
Irby's debut children’s book, Gross Greg, combines his passion for early literacy and comedy; it is a laugh-out-loud story that captures the hilariously gross behavior of kids everywhere. His clever social commentary and astute observations shine through in his 2012 comedy album They Know Too Much. One of the highlights of Irby's comedy career was being selected as a 2015 StandUp NBC national finalist and performing at the legendary Hollywood Improv in Los Angeles, CA.
Irby holds a Masters in Childhood Education from the Bank Street Graduate School of Education, a Masters in Public Administration from the Wagner School of Public Service at New York University, and a Bachelors in Sociology from Grinnell College.
Alvin Irby | Speaker | TED.com