TED-Ed
David Gallo: Deep ocean mysteries and wonders
Filmed:
Readability: 3
862,133 views
In the deepest, darkest parts of the oceans are ecosystems with more diversity than a tropical rainforest. Taking us on a voyage into the ocean -- from the deepest trenches to the remains of Titanic -- marine biologist David Gallo explores the wonder and beauty of marine life. Find more TED-Ed videos on our new YouTube channel: youtube.com/TEDEd.
David Gallo - Oceanographer
A pioneer in ocean exploration, David Gallo is an enthusiastic ambassador between the sea and those of us on dry land. Full bio
A pioneer in ocean exploration, David Gallo is an enthusiastic ambassador between the sea and those of us on dry land. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
Bilo mi je jako teško u školi s poremećajem pozornosti,
00:14
You know, I had a real rough time
in school with ADD,
in school with ADD,
0
14549
2896
i imam doktorat.
00:17
and I have a PhD.
1
17469
1156
Zaradio sam doktorat, no bilo mi je teško obratiti pažnju na
00:18
I earned a PhD, but ...
tough to pay attention --
tough to pay attention --
2
18649
2340
00:21
biology, geology, physics,
chemistry -- really tough for me.
chemistry -- really tough for me.
3
21013
3792
biologiju, geologiju, fiziku, kemiju -- stvarno teško za mene.
Samo jedna stvar je uhvatila moju pozornost.
00:24
Only one thing grabbed my attention,
4
24829
1967
I to je onaj planet koji se zove Zemlja,
00:26
and it's that planet called Earth.
5
26820
3411
00:30
But in this picture here,
you'll see that Earth is mostly water.
you'll see that Earth is mostly water.
6
30255
3016
ali na ovoj slici ovdje vidjet ćete
da je Zemlja većinom voda -- ovo je Tihi ocean.
00:33
That's the Pacific.
7
33295
1151
70 posto Zemlje pokriveno je vodom i možete reći,
00:34
Seventy percent of Earth
is covered with water.
is covered with water.
8
34470
2234
00:36
You can say, "Hey,
I know Earth. I live here."
I know Earth. I live here."
9
36728
2152
"Hej poznajem Zemlju, živim ondje."
00:38
You don't know Earth.
10
38904
1270
Ne poznajete Zemlju.
00:40
You don't know this planet,
because most of it's covered with that --
because most of it's covered with that --
11
40198
3239
Ne poznajete ovaj planet jer je većina njega pokrivena s tim --
prosječne dubine 2 milje.
00:43
average depth, two miles.
12
43461
1205
00:44
And when you go outside
13
44690
1180
I kad izađete van i pogledate
00:45
and look up at the Empire State
Building, Chrysler Building,
Building, Chrysler Building,
14
45894
2867
u Empire State building, Chrysler zgradu,
prosječna dubina oceana je 15 njih
00:48
the average depth of the ocean
is 15 of those on top of one another.
is 15 of those on top of one another.
15
48785
3229
postavljenih jedan na drugi.
00:52
We've explored about five percent
of what's in that water.
of what's in that water.
16
52038
3160
Istražili smo otprilike 5 posto onoga što je u toj vodi.
00:55
"Explored," meaning, for the first time,
go peek and see what's there.
go peek and see what's there.
17
55222
3780
"Istražili" znači prvi put zavirili i vidjeli što je tamo.
Ono što želim danas učiniti je pokazati vam
00:59
So what I want to do today
is show you some things
is show you some things
18
59026
2596
neke stvari o ovom planetu, o oceanima.
01:01
about this planet, about the oceans.
19
61646
2293
01:03
I want to take you from shallow water
down to the deep water,
down to the deep water,
20
63963
2898
Želim vas povesti iz plićaka u neke dublje vode,
i nadam se, da ćete kao i ja, vidjeti neke stvari
01:06
and hopefully, like me,
you'll see some things
you'll see some things
21
66885
2201
koje će vas navući na to da istražujete planet Zemlju.
01:09
that get you hooked
on exploring planet Earth.
on exploring planet Earth.
22
69110
2655
Znate stvari kao što su koralji, vidjeli ste puno koralja,
01:12
You know things like corals;
you've seen plenty of corals,
you've seen plenty of corals,
23
72455
2766
vi koji ste bili na plaži, ronili,
01:15
those of you who've been
to the beach, snorkeling,
to the beach, snorkeling,
24
75245
2362
znate da su koralji divna mjesta za posjetiti --
01:17
know corals are an amazing place
to go -- full of life,
to go -- full of life,
25
77631
2735
puni života, velikih životinja, malih životinja, nekih lijepih,
01:20
some big animals, small animals,
some nice, some dangerous,
some nice, some dangerous,
26
80390
2851
nekih opasnih, morskih pasa, kitova, takvih stvari.
01:23
sharks, whales, all that stuff.
27
83265
1865
01:25
They need to be protected from humanity.
28
85154
2278
Oni moraju biti zaštićeni od čovječanstva.
To su divna mjesta, ali ono o čemu vjerojatno ne znate ništa
01:27
They're great places.
29
87456
1164
01:28
But what you probably don't know
is in the very deep part of the ocean,
is in the very deep part of the ocean,
30
88644
3669
je u dubokom oceanu, vrlo dubokom dijelu oceana,
gdje imamo vulkanske erupcije.
01:32
we have volcanic eruptions.
31
92337
1288
01:33
Most volcanoes on Earth
are at the bottom of the sea --
are at the bottom of the sea --
32
93649
2620
Većina vulkana na Zemlji je na dnu mora --
više od 80 posto -- i mi zapravo imamo vatru,
01:36
more than 80 percent.
33
96293
1249
01:37
And we actually have fire,
34
97566
1454
vatru duboko u oceanu, koja trenutno gori.
01:39
fire deep inside the ocean,
going on right now.
going on right now.
35
99044
2686
01:41
All over the world -- in the Pacific,
the Atlantic, the Indian Ocean.
the Atlantic, the Indian Ocean.
36
101754
3269
Posvuda u svijetu, u Tihom, Atlantskom, Indijskom Oceanu,
na ovom mjestu, dnu mora, kamen se zapravo pretvara u tekućinu.
01:45
In this place, the ocean floor,
the rocks actually turn to liquid.
the rocks actually turn to liquid.
37
105047
3124
Tako da zapravo imate ove valove na morskom dnu.
01:48
So you actually have waves
on the ocean floor.
on the ocean floor.
38
108195
2159
Rekli biste da ništa ne može tamo živjeti,
ali kad pogledamo detaljnije,
ali kad pogledamo detaljnije,
01:50
You'd say nothing could live there,
but when we look in detail,
but when we look in detail,
39
110378
3001
čak i tamo, čak i na najdubljim, najtamnijim
mjestima na Zemlji, nalazimo život,
mjestima na Zemlji, nalazimo život,
01:53
even there, in the deepest,
darkest places on Earth, we find life,
darkest places on Earth, we find life,
40
113403
3130
što nam govori da se život zaista želi dogoditi.
01:56
which tells us that life
really wants to happen.
really wants to happen.
41
116557
2351
Dakle, poprilično zadivljujuće stvari.
01:58
So, pretty amazing stuff.
42
118932
1889
02:00
Every time we go to the bottom of the sea,
43
120845
2024
Svaki put kad odemo na dno mora,
02:02
we explore with our submarines,
with our robots,
with our robots,
44
122893
2269
istražujemo s našim podmornicama, s našim robotima,
vidimo nešto što je često iznenađujuće,
02:05
we see something
that's usually surprising,
that's usually surprising,
45
125186
2016
02:07
sometimes it's startling
and sometimes revolutionary.
and sometimes revolutionary.
46
127226
2631
ponekad je zastrašujuće i ponekad revolucionarno.
02:09
You see that puddle
of water sitting there.
of water sitting there.
47
129881
2435
Vidite onu lokvu vode kako tamo stoji.
I svugdje oko te vode nalazi se mala litica,
02:12
And all around the water
there's a little cliff,
there's a little cliff,
48
132340
2262
mala pješčana plaža.
02:14
there's a little white sandy beach.
49
134626
1690
Približit ćemo se malo. Vidjet ćete plažu malo bolje,
02:16
We'll get closer, you'll see
the beach a little bit better,
the beach a little bit better,
50
136340
2806
neke od valova u toj vodi, tamo dolje.
02:19
some of the waves
in that water, down there.
in that water, down there.
51
139170
2080
Ono što je posebno kod ove vode je
02:21
The thing that's special about this water
52
141274
1968
da je ta voda na dnu Meksičkog zaljeva.
02:23
is that it's at the bottom
of the Gulf of Mexico.
of the Gulf of Mexico.
53
143266
2293
Sjedite u svojoj podmornici i gledate kroz prozor
02:25
So you're sitting inside a submarine,
54
145583
1826
02:27
looking out the window
at a little pond of water beneath the sea.
at a little pond of water beneath the sea.
55
147433
4284
u malo jezerce vode ispod mora.
02:31
We see ponds, we see
lakes, we see rivers --
lakes, we see rivers --
56
151741
3281
Znate, vidimo jezerca, jezera, rijeke --
02:35
in fact, right here is a river
at the bottom of the ocean
at the bottom of the ocean
57
155046
2766
zapravo ovdje je rijeka na dnu oceana
koja ide od donjeg lijevog kuta do gornjeg desnog.
02:37
going from the lower
left to the upper right.
left to the upper right.
58
157836
2112
Voda zapravo teče ondje.
02:39
Water is actually flowing through there.
59
159972
1944
02:41
This totally blew our minds.
60
161940
1415
Ovo nas je zaista raspametilo: kako se ovo može događati na dnu?
02:43
How can you have this at the bottom?
61
163379
1717
Nalazite se u oceanu i gledate još vode.
02:45
You're in the ocean looking at more water.
62
165120
2097
02:47
And there's animals
that only live in that water.
that only live in that water.
63
167241
2711
I postoje životinje koje žive samo u toj vodi.
Dakle, dno oceana --
02:50
So, the bottom of the ocean --
64
170630
1632
02:52
I love this map, because it shows
in the middle of the ocean,
in the middle of the ocean,
65
172286
2866
obožavam ovu kartu zato što pokazuje da se u sred
oceana nalazi planinski lanac.
oceana nalazi planinski lanac.
02:55
there's a mountain range.
66
175176
1237
Taj planinski lanac je najveći planinski lanac na Zemlji.
02:56
It's the greatest mountain range
on Earth, called the mid-ocean ridge --
on Earth, called the mid-ocean ridge --
67
176437
3436
Zove se Srednje-Oceanski Greben --
50 000 milja dug, i mi smo ga jedva pogledali.
02:59
50,000 miles long,
and we've hardly had a peek at it.
and we've hardly had a peek at it.
68
179897
3079
03:03
Hardly had a peek at it.
69
183000
1150
Jedva pogledali.
Nalazimo doline, tisuće dolina
03:04
We find valleys,
many thousands of valleys,
many thousands of valleys,
70
184174
3151
03:07
larger, wider, deeper
than the Grand Canyon.
than the Grand Canyon.
71
187349
3127
većih, širih, dubljih od Grand Canyona.
03:10
We find, as I said, underwater
lakes, rivers, waterfalls.
lakes, rivers, waterfalls.
72
190500
2715
Nalazimo, kako sam rekao, podzemna jezera, rijeke, vodopade.
Najveći vodopad na planeti
03:13
The largest waterfall on the planet
73
193239
1667
zapravo je ispod oceana blizu Islanda.
03:14
is actually under the ocean,
up near Iceland.
up near Iceland.
74
194930
2524
Sve te stvari u pet posto istraženog područja.
03:17
All that stuff is in that five percent
that we've explored.
that we've explored.
75
197873
2872
Dakle, stvar s oceanom je
03:21
So the deal about the ocean
is that to explore it,
is that to explore it,
76
201333
2555
da bi ga istražili, trebamo tehologiju.
03:23
you've got to have technology.
77
203912
1848
03:25
Not only technology,
but it's not just Dave Gallo
but it's not just Dave Gallo
78
205784
2301
Ne samo tehnologiju, ne samo da Dave Gallo
03:28
or one person exploring,
it's a team of people.
it's a team of people.
79
208109
2209
ili jedna osoba istražuju. To je tim ljudi.
Morate imati talent. Morate imati tim.
03:30
You've got to have the talent, the team.
80
210342
2194
Morate imati tehnologiju i u ovom slučaju to je naš brod, Atlantida,
03:32
You've got to have the technology.
81
212560
1634
03:34
In this case, it's our ship, Atlantis,
and the submarine, Alvin.
and the submarine, Alvin.
82
214218
3155
i podmornica, Alvin.
03:37
Inside that submarine --
this is an Alvin launch --
this is an Alvin launch --
83
217397
2500
Sad, u podmornici -- ovo je lansiranje Alvina --
je troje ljudi. Njih se izvozi na palubu.
03:39
there's three people.
84
219921
1151
03:41
They're being wheeled out onto deck.
85
221096
1810
Postoji još 47 ljudi. Tim koji radi na tom brodu
03:42
There's 47 other people,
86
222930
1210
03:44
the teamwork on that ship,
making sure that these people are okay.
making sure that these people are okay.
87
224164
3617
kako bi bili sigurni da su ovi ljudi dobro.
Svi na toj podmornici sada misle jednu stvar:
03:47
Everybody in that submarine
is thinking one thing right now:
is thinking one thing right now:
88
227805
2858
jesam li trebao otići na zahod još jednom?
03:50
Should I have gone
to the bathroom one more time?
to the bathroom one more time?
89
230687
2879
Jer tamo ste deset sati --
03:53
Because you're in there for 10 hours --
90
233590
1864
deset sati u toj maloj sferi.
03:55
10 hours in that little sphere.
91
235478
1522
Vas troje ste skupa i nitko neće biti pokraj vas.
03:57
Three of you together
and nobody is going to be around you.
and nobody is going to be around you.
92
237024
2975
04:00
You go into the water
and once you hit the water, it's amazing.
and once you hit the water, it's amazing.
93
240023
3184
Idete u vodu i kada ju dotaknete to je odlično.
04:03
There's a lovely color blue
that penetrates right inside you.
that penetrates right inside you.
94
243231
2904
Postoji divna nijansa plave koja se probija u vas.
Ne čujete brod na površini više,
04:06
You don't hear the surface ship anymore,
95
246159
2064
čujete samo zvuk sonara.
04:08
you hear that pinging of a sonar.
96
248247
1604
04:09
If you've got an iPhone
you've got sonar on there --
you've got sonar on there --
97
249875
2436
Ako imate iPhone, na njemu imate sonar --
to je isti zvuk koji ide prema dnu i onda dolazi gore.
04:12
it's that same pinging that goes
down to the bottom and comes back up.
down to the bottom and comes back up.
98
252335
3342
Ronioci provjeravaju podmornicu kako
bi bili sigurni da je izvana sve u redu,
bi bili sigurni da je izvana sve u redu,
04:15
Divers check out the sub to make
sure the outside is okay,
sure the outside is okay,
99
255701
3137
i onda kažu "Krenite",
04:18
and then they say "Go,"
100
258862
1160
i idete dolje na dno oceana
i to je zaista zadivljujuć put.
i to je zaista zadivljujuć put.
04:20
and down you go to the bottom
of the ocean and it's an amazing trip.
of the ocean and it's an amazing trip.
101
260046
3193
Dva i pol sata tonete na dno.
04:23
So for two and a half hours,
you sink down to the bottom.
you sink down to the bottom.
102
263263
2713
I dva sata okruženi ste potpunim mrakom.
04:26
And two hours of it
is totally pitch black.
is totally pitch black.
103
266581
2395
04:29
We thought that nothing
could live inside that world
could live inside that world
104
269000
2456
I mislili smo kako ništa ne može živjeti unutar tog svijeta
na dnu oceana.
04:31
at the bottom of the ocean.
105
271480
1313
I kada pogledamo, nalazimo neke zadivljujuće stvari.
04:32
And when we look,
we find some amazing things.
we find some amazing things.
106
272817
2579
Skroz dolje -- zovemo to "srednja-voda" od vrha
04:35
All the way down --
we call it the mid-water --
we call it the mid-water --
107
275420
2223
04:37
from the top of the ocean
down to the bottom, we find life.
down to the bottom, we find life.
108
277667
2776
oceana do dna -- pronalazimo život.
Kad god stanemo i pogledamo pronađemo život.
04:40
Whenever we stop and look, we find life.
109
280467
1975
Pokazat ću vam neke meduze ovdje jer
04:42
I'm going to show you some jellies.
110
282466
1675
one su definitivno jedna od najboljih bića na Zemlji.
04:44
They're absolutely some
of the coolest creatures on Earth.
of the coolest creatures on Earth.
111
284165
2743
Pogledajte tu stvar kako maše rukama.
04:46
Look at that thing,
just flailing his arms around.
just flailing his arms around.
112
286932
2356
To je kao mali jastog.
04:49
That's like a little lobster.
113
289312
1400
Ovaj je kao sve životinje sa povezanim ustima.
04:50
That one is like all these animals
with their mouths hooked together,
with their mouths hooked together,
114
290736
3250
To su kolonijalne životinje.
04:54
the colonial animals.
115
294010
1153
Neke životinje su sićušne, neke mogu biti duže od ove pozornice.
04:55
Some animals are tiny,
some can be longer than this stage.
some can be longer than this stage.
116
295187
2971
Zaista zadivljujuće životinje i možete ih skupiti mrežom.
04:58
Just amazing animals.
117
298182
1151
04:59
And you can't collect them with a net --
118
299357
1916
Moramo ići tamo s našim kamerama i gledati ih.
05:01
we have to go with our cameras
and take a look at them.
and take a look at them.
119
301297
2595
Svaki put kada idemo, nove vrste života.
05:03
So every time we go, new species of life.
120
303916
2255
05:06
The ocean is full of life.
121
306195
1469
Ocean je pun života.
A ipak najdublji dio oceana --
05:08
And yet the deepest part of the ocean --
122
308572
1913
kad odemo do tog planinskog lanca, nađemo izvore tople vode.
05:10
when we go to that mountain range,
we find hot springs.
we find hot springs.
123
310509
2580
Bili smo sigurni, jer to su otrovne vode,
05:13
Now we were sure --
because this is poisonous water,
because this is poisonous water,
124
313113
2444
jer je tako duboko da bi moglo zdrobiti Titanic
05:15
because it's so deep
it would crush the Titanic
it would crush the Titanic
125
315581
2231
isto kao što biste vi zdrobili čašu u svojoj ruci.
05:17
the same way you crush
an empty cup in your hand --
an empty cup in your hand --
126
317836
2439
Bili smo sigurni da tamo neće biti nikakvog života.
05:20
we were sure there would be
no life there at all.
no life there at all.
127
320299
2334
Umjesto toga našli smo više života i raznolikosti i gustoće
05:22
Instead, we find more life
and diversity and density
and diversity and density
128
322657
3158
nego u tropskoj prašumi.
05:25
than in the tropical rainforest.
129
325839
1613
Dakle, u jednoj instanci, u jednom virenju kroz prozor podmornice,
05:27
So, in one instance, in one peek
out the window of the sub,
out the window of the sub,
130
327476
3373
otkrili smo nešto što revolucionizira način
05:30
we discover something
131
330873
1151
05:32
that revolutionizes the way
we think about life on Earth;
we think about life on Earth;
132
332048
2742
na koji razmišljamo o životu na Zemlji, i to je
05:34
and that is, you don't always
have to have sunlight
have to have sunlight
133
334814
2402
da ne morate uvijek imati sunčevu svjetlost da pokrenete život.
05:37
to get life going.
134
337240
1158
Postoje i velike životinje tamo dolje -- neke koje izgledaju poznato.
05:38
There's big animals down there too,
some that look familiar.
some that look familiar.
135
338858
2834
Ovaj momak zove se Dumbo. Volim ga. Dumbo je divan.
05:41
That guy's called Dumbo.
I love him. Dumbo's great.
I love him. Dumbo's great.
136
341716
2650
Ovaj momak, o čovječe volio bih da imam više snimki ovoga.
05:44
This guy -- oh man,
I wish I had more footage of this.
I wish I had more footage of this.
137
344390
2648
05:47
We're trying to get an expedition
together to go look at this
together to go look at this
138
347062
2905
Pokušavamo organizirati ekspediciju da pogledamo ovo
i možda ćemo to moći za godinu dana.
05:49
and maybe in a year we'll have that.
139
349991
1985
05:52
Go online and look.
140
352000
1315
Idite online i pogledajte.
05:53
Vampyroteuthis infernalis.
The vampire squid.
The vampire squid.
141
353339
3070
Vampyroteuthisinfornalis. Vampirska lignja.
Nevjerojatno cool.
05:56
Incredibly cool.
142
356433
1433
05:57
In the darkness of the deep sea,
he's got glowing tentacles,
he's got glowing tentacles,
143
357890
2810
U tami dubokog oceana on ima svjetleće krakove,
tako da ako vam prilazim kao on, pružam ruke u tamu
06:00
so if I'm coming at you like him,
I put my arms out in the darkness
I put my arms out in the darkness
144
360724
3312
i sve što vidite su ove male svjetleće stvari ovdje.
06:04
so all you see are little
glowing things over here.
glowing things over here.
145
364060
2398
U međuvremenu, ja idem prema vama.
06:06
Meanwhile, I'm coming at you.
146
366482
1464
06:07
When he wants to escape,
147
367970
1151
Kada želi pobjeći, ima ove svjetleće ljuske
06:09
he's got these glowing pods
on his butt that look like eyes.
on his butt that look like eyes.
148
369145
2824
na stražnjici koje izgledaju kao oči.
Ima svjetleće oči na stražnjici. Koliko je to cool?
06:11
Glowing eyes on his butt.
How cool is that?
How cool is that?
149
371993
2043
06:14
Just an amazing animal.
150
374060
1176
To je zadivljujuća, zadivljujuća životinja. (Smijeh)
06:15
(Laughter)
151
375260
1041
Vampirska lignja, kada se ponaša zaštitnički,
06:16
"Vampire" squid,
because when it gets protective,
because when it gets protective,
152
376325
2315
navlači crni plašt preko cijelog tijela,
06:18
it pulls this black cape
over its whole body,
over its whole body,
153
378664
2134
smota se u loptu. Nečuvena životinja.
06:20
and curls up into a ball.
154
380822
1308
06:22
Outrageous animal.
155
382154
1367
Ovaj brod, "brod snova" -- prije sto godina
06:24
This ship, "The Ship of Dreams" --
156
384434
2522
06:26
a hundred years ago this coming April,
157
386980
1812
u ovom travnju, ovaj brod trebao se pojaviti u New Yorku.
06:28
this ship was supposed
to show up in New York.
to show up in New York.
158
388816
2158
To je Titanic i vodio sam ekspediciju ondje prošle godine.
06:30
It's the Titanic.
159
390998
1151
06:32
I co-led an expedition
out there last year.
out there last year.
160
392173
2012
Učimo tako puno o tom brodu.
06:34
We are learning so much about that ship.
161
394209
2414
Titanic je interesantno mjesto za biologiju
06:36
The Titanic is an interesting
place for biology,
place for biology,
162
396647
2319
06:38
because animals are moving
in to live on the Titanic.
in to live on the Titanic.
163
398990
3133
jer životinje se useljavaju kako bi živjele na Titanicu.
Mikrobi zapravo jedu trup Titanica.
06:42
Microbes are actually
eating the hull of the Titanic.
eating the hull of the Titanic.
164
402147
2527
Ondje je Jack bio kralj svijeta na krmi Titanica.
06:44
That's where Jack was king of the world
there on the bow of the Titanic.
there on the bow of the Titanic.
165
404698
3405
Dakle, napredujemo jako dobro i ono što me uzbuđuje je
06:48
So we're doing real good.
166
408127
1199
06:49
And what's exciting to me
is that we're making a virtual Titanic,
is that we're making a virtual Titanic,
167
409350
3075
da ćemo jednog dana napraviti virtualni Titanic
tako da možete sjediti kod kuće
tako da možete sjediti kod kuće
06:52
so you can sit there at home
with your joystick and your headset on,
with your joystick and your headset on,
168
412449
4385
sa vašim joystickom i slušalicama
i sami istraživati Titanic.
06:56
and you can actually explore
the Titanic for yourself.
the Titanic for yourself.
169
416858
2554
06:59
That's what we want to do,
make these virtual worlds,
make these virtual worlds,
170
419436
2495
To je ono što želimo učiniti --
napraviti virtualne svjetove tako da nije Dave Gallo
07:01
so it's not Dave Gallo or someone else
exploring the world; it's you.
exploring the world; it's you.
171
421955
3313
ili netko drugi tko istražuje taj svijet, to ste vi.
Sami istražujete.
07:05
You explore it for yourself.
172
425292
1380
Dakle, ovo je poanta.
07:06
So here's the bottom line:
173
426696
1681
Oceani su neistraženi
07:08
The oceans are unexplored
174
428401
2856
i ne mogu vam početi pričati kako je to važno
07:11
and I can't begin to tell
you how important that is,
you how important that is,
175
431281
2476
07:13
because they're important to us.
176
433781
1813
jer su oni važni za nas.
07:15
Seven billion people live on this planet
177
435618
2631
Sedam milijardi ljudi živi na ovom planetu
i svi mi smo pod utjecajem mora jer oceani
07:18
and all of us are impacted by the sea,
178
438273
1861
07:20
because the oceans control the air
you breathe, the water you drink,
you breathe, the water you drink,
179
440158
4516
kontroliraju zrak koji dišete, vodu koju pijete,
07:24
the food you eat.
180
444698
1151
hranu koju jedete.
07:25
All those are controlled
in some way by the ocean,
in some way by the ocean,
181
445873
2349
Sve je to na neki način kontrolirano od oceana
i ovo je stvar koju nismo uopće istražili --
07:28
and this is a thing
that we haven't even explored --
that we haven't even explored --
182
448246
2451
pet posto.
07:30
five percent.
183
450721
1341
Želim vas ostaviti s mišlju
07:32
The thing I want to leave you with is,
184
452086
1824
da u tih pet posto sam vam pokazao neke cool stvari.
07:33
in that five percent,
I showed you some cool stuff.
I showed you some cool stuff.
185
453934
2381
Postoji još više cool stvari svaki put kad zaronimo
07:36
There's a lot more cool stuff --
186
456339
1533
07:37
every dive we go on in the ocean,
we find something new about the sea.
we find something new about the sea.
187
457896
4088
u ocean, nalazimo nešto novo o moru.
07:42
So what's in that other 95 percent?
188
462008
1741
Što je u tih 95 posto?
07:43
Did we get the exciting stuff
or is there more out there?
or is there more out there?
189
463773
2685
Jesmo li pronašli uzbudljive stvari ili ima više toga tamo?
I ovdje sam da bih vam rekao kako je ocean pun iznenađenja.
07:46
And I'm here to tell you
that the ocean is full of surprises.
that the ocean is full of surprises.
190
466482
3063
07:49
There's a quote I love by Marcel Proust:
191
469569
2207
Postoji citat Marcela Prousta koji volim:
07:51
"The true voyage of exploration
is not so much in seeking new landscapes,"
is not so much in seeking new landscapes,"
192
471800
3511
"Pravo putovanje istraživanja nije toliko u traženju novih pejzaža,"
što činimo,
07:55
which we do,
193
475335
1150
"nego imati nove oči."
07:56
"but in having new eyes."
194
476509
1203
I zato se nadam da sam danas pokazujući vam ovo,
07:57
And so I hope today,
by showing you some of this,
by showing you some of this,
195
477736
2370
dao vam nove poglede na planet,
08:00
it's given you some new eyes
about this planet,
about this planet,
196
480130
2206
i prvi put želim da o njemu mislite drugačije.
08:02
and for the first time,
I want you to think about it differently.
I want you to think about it differently.
197
482360
3079
Hvala vam puno. Hvala vam.
08:05
Thank you very much. Thank you.
198
485463
1524
08:07
(Applause)
199
487012
3055
(Pljesak)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Gallo - OceanographerA pioneer in ocean exploration, David Gallo is an enthusiastic ambassador between the sea and those of us on dry land.
Why you should listen
David Gallo works to push the bounds of oceanic discovery. Active in undersea exploration (sometimes in partnership with legendary Titanic-hunter Robert Ballard), he was one of the first oceanographers to use a combination of manned submersibles and robots to map the ocean world with unprecedented clarity and detail. He was a co-expedition leader during an exploration of the RMS Titanic and the German battleship Bismarck, using Russian Mir subs.
On behalf of the Woods Hole labs, he appears around the country speaking on ocean and water issues. Most recently he co-led an expedition to create the first detailed and comprehensive map of the RMS Titanic and he co-led the successful international effort to locate the wreck site of Air France flight 447. He is involved in planning an international Antarctic expedition to locate and document the wreckage of Ernest Shackleton’s ship, HMS Endurance.
David Gallo | Speaker | TED.com