Paul Bloom: Can prejudice ever be a good thing?
Paul Bloom: Mogu li predrasude ikada biti pozitivna stvar?
Paul Bloom explores some of the most puzzling aspects of human nature, including pleasure, religion, and morality. Full bio
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pristranostima,
plod neznanja."
know certain facts about me,
vjerska uvjerenja.
judgments tend to be accurate.
to make generalizations
generaliziranje
možete pretpostavljati,
pas ne mora zalajati.
koji ne laje.
new instances that we encounter,
na koje nailazimo,
svom krasnom eseju
predrasuda i običaja
my way my across the room;
myself in any circumstances,
u bilo kakvim okolnostima,
u bilo kakvom životnom odnosu.
prije prošlih izbora.
Odgovara na pitanja,
gospođo?
njenog pitanja,
trebamo
ponosa, domoljublja
etničkoj skupini.
people feel proud to be American,
mnogi su ponosni što su
feel the same about their nation,
misle o svojoj naciji,
nacionalnost
domain of friends and family,
prijatelja i obitelji,
Henrija Tajfela.
go to university in Poland,
jer je bio Židov.
ended and he was released,
bila je mrtva.
prestižnu britansku stipendiju
neku autoritarnu osobnost.
serije klasičnih studija
and based on the answers,
i na osnovu njih
to do with Kandinsky or Klee.
nikakve veze s njima.
važne, pa kad je kasnije
the other group even less.
dobila još manje.
Karen Wynn na Yaleu
hranidbene preferencije.
hranidbene preferencije
na koji se
Da, i to velike.
drugačijim ukusom.
out-group psychology all the time.
nepripadnosti grupi stalno viđamo.
ne daje samo manje
associated with America,
with the American flag.
američka zastava.
that surprised by hearing that.
ljude to ne iznenađuje.
"američkija" od Obamine.
uopće nije Amerikanac.
baseball karata.
prototipni crnac,
nekonvencionalnih obitelji,
["Heather Has Two Mommies"]
["Heather ima dvije mame".]
["Help! Mom! There Are Liberals under My Bed!"]
["Upomoć! Liberalci pod krevetom!"]
tijekom povijesti.
nikad se neću pokrenuti.
nisu dane nikakve činjenice,
ogroman rat."
a great book of philosophy
filozofska
that shows like "The Cosby Show"
poput "Cosby showa"
towards African-Americans,
prema Afroamerikancima,
i "Moderne obitelji"
američke promjene moralnosti
u svojoj sjajnoj knjizi
uvjerenja
understanding of human rights,
zemlja u Africi.
York Times online or something,
New York Timesa
this happens to us all the time,
i događa cijelo vrijeme.
gotovo uvijek
velikodušni i plemeniti?
the most presumptuous of our passions,
naše najoholije strasti,
od svih drugih."
zlatnog pravila
moralnim filozofijama
that we should judge morality
da moralnost moramo ocjenjivati
a theologian or from a philosopher,
govori svojoj ljubavnici
u ovom ludom svijetu."
prijeći preko strasti.
book like "Uncle Tom's Cabin,"
"Čiča Tomine kolibe"
na stvaranje
which was set up in the past
u prošlosti,
bismo željeli izabrati
the institution of slavery, we can't.
ropstva, ne možemo to učiniti.
po pitanju njihove rase,
"Well fine, that's the way it should be."
of information can't bias us,
ne mogu navesti na pristranost,
da treba biti bitna.
racionalno promišljati
koristiti
i njegovali svoje emocije
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Paul Bloom - PsychologistPaul Bloom explores some of the most puzzling aspects of human nature, including pleasure, religion, and morality.
Why you should listen
In Paul Bloom’s last book, How Pleasure Works, he explores the often-mysterious enjoyment that people get out of experiences such as sex, food, art, and stories. His latest book, Just Babies, examines the nature and origins of good and evil. How do we decide what's fair and unfair? What is the relationship between emotion and rationality in our judgments of right and wrong? And how much of morality is present at birth? To answer these questions, he and his colleagues at Yale study how babies make moral decisions. (How do you present a moral quandary to a 6-month-old? Through simple, gamelike experiments that yield surprisingly adult-like results.)
Paul Bloom is a passionate teacher of undergraduates, and his popular Introduction to Psychology 110 class has been released to the world through the Open Yale Courses program. He has recently completed a second MOOC, “Moralities of Everyday Life”, that introduced moral psychology to tens of thousands of students. And he also presents his research to a popular audience though articles in The Atlantic, The New Yorker, and The New York Times. Many of the projects he works on are student-initiated, and all of them, he notes, are "strongly interdisciplinary, bringing in theory and research from areas such as cognitive, social, and developmental psychology, evolutionary theory, linguistics, theology and philosophy."
He says: "A growing body of evidence suggests that humans do have a rudimentary moral sense from the very start of life."
Paul Bloom | Speaker | TED.com