Carson Bruns: Could a tattoo help you stay healthy?
कार्सन ब्रून्स: गोंदण तुम्हाला निरोगी राहण्यास मदत करू शकते का?
A creator of color-changing tattoo inks and shape-shifting molecular machines, Carson Bruns uses nanoscience to invent new materials and technologies. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
to an interesting person named Ötzi.
ओळख करून देऊ इच्छितो
of what he might have looked like
gross mummy pic coming at you.
ममीचे ठळक चित्र येत आहे
in great shape for a mummy
discovered with preserved skin.
in 61 black tattoos,
६१ काळ्या गोंदणांनी झाकलेली आहे.
that they might have been used
या जागांचा उपयोग त्यांनी
and tattoos are everywhere.
अमेरिकन व्यक्तिने गोंदले आहे
you think about them.
for some kind of self-expression.
गोंदणाचा उपयोग स्वअभिव्यक्ति साठी करतात
because I love art
मी कलेचा चाहता आहे.
a tattoo as an art form
lives and dies with you.
अन नष्ट होतं.
व्यवहार होत नाही.
is really personal to you,
towards really colorful tattoos
at my university.
त्यावर पूर्ण अभ्यासक्रम शिकवतो.
was an all-black tattoo
that young people do sometimes
जी तरूण कधीतरी करतात
in a language I can't even read.
जी मला वाचता ही येत नाही
from my first trip overseas,
परदेशवारीहून परतलो होतो,
experience to me,
with this Japanese and Chinese character
संस्मरणीय करायचा होता
when you burn stuff.
काही जाळल्यावर मागे उरते.
on either my tattoo or Ötzi's tattoos,
बारकाईने पाहिले तर
look something like this.
than a bunch of tiny pigment particles,
right underneath the surface of the skin.
to update tattoo technology,
नगण्य प्रयत्न केले
methods of installation.
that researches nanotechnology,
प्रयोगशाळेत मार्गदर्शन करतो
with ultratiny building blocks,
वस्तू बनवण्याचे तंत्रज्ञान आहे
than the width of a human hair.
कसे मदत करू शकते?
a bunch of particles in the skin,
सूक्ष्म कणांचा गुच्छ असेल
that do something more interesting?
त्याची अदलाबदल करता येईल का?
can give you superpowers.
they're going to make us fly,
that we can have superpowers
आपल्याला महाशक्ति मिळू शकते
can give us new abilities
आपल्याला नवीन क्षमता देऊ शकते
we can engineer tattooing
गोंदण तंत्रज्ञान विकसित करू शकतो.
not only the appearance of our skin,
with a protective outer shell,
पोकळ सूक्ष्मकण आहे
with practically whatever you want.
हवे ते भरू शकता
inside of these microcapsules
could we make a tattoo do?
ultraviolet, or UV, light.
अतिनीलकिरण पाहू शकत नाही
and increases our risk of skin cancer.
त्वचेच्या कर्करोगाचा धोका वाढतो
can actually see UV light, but we can't.
पण आपण नाही
when it was applied on our skin.
सनस्क्रीन पाहू शकलो असतो
don't wear sunscreen,
सनस्क्रीन लावत नाहीत
because it's invisible.
ते कधी निघून गेले कारण ते अदृश्य असते
we treat over five million cases
आपण दरवर्षी एकट्या यू.एस्.मध्ये
every year in the US alone,
५ दशलक्ष रुग्णांवर उपचार करतो
over five billion dollars annually.
दरवर्षी ५ अब्ज डॉलर खर्च करते
this human weakness with a tattoo?
गोंदणाच्या मदतीने कशी मात करू शकतो?
that we can't see UV rays,
पाहू शकत नाही ही समस्या असेल
detect them for us.
some microcapsules,
color-changing dye,
व छटा बदलणारा रंग भरून
of being a tattoo technologist
to test this tattoo ink,
my poor graduate students.
पदवीधर विद्यार्थ्यांना न छळणेच उत्तम
a couple of spots on my own arm instead.
काही ठिपके गोंदायचे ठरवले
to a UV light, acting as the Sun --
सान्निध्यात नेईन, सूर्याप्रमाणे
sunscreen in this video,
मी सनस्क्रीन लावलेले नाही
would not appear,
would reappear in UV light
पुन्हा दिसू लागले
to reapply sunscreen.
सनस्क्रीन लावायची वेळ झाली आहे
as a real-time, naked-eye indicator
डोळ्याला दिसतील अश्या निदर्शकांचे
artistic things you could do
help us solve a big problem
सोडविण्यासाठी हा आपल्याला मदत करेल
is about 97 to 99 degrees Fahrenheit,
९७ ते ९९ अंश फॅरनहाइट असते
medical attention right away.
can't detect our own body temperature
स्वतःच्या शरीराचे तापमान तापमापकाशिवाय
hand-on-the-forehead trick,
कपाळावर हात ठेवून पाहू शकता
evidence to back that up.
a tattooable thermometer
used a UV-sensitive dye
संवेदनशील रंग कसा वापरला
of the tattoo ink?
heat-sensitive dyes
रंगही वापरू शकता
at different temperatures.
and a hundred degrees Fahrenheit.
the different patches of tattoos
तुम्हाला गोंदणाचे विविध तुकडे
to external temperature fluctuations --
काहीही परिणाम होत नाही
perhaps on the back of the lip? --
ओठांच्या मागच्या बाजूला?
your body temperature anytime
तुमच्या गोंदणाकडे पाहून
at your tattoo in the mirror.
doesn't conduct electricity,
but not necessarily --
biomedical implant,
बायोमेडिकल इम्प्लांट असेल
to replace the battery when it dies.
५ते १० वर्षांनी शस्त्रक्रिया करावी लागते
through a patch of conducting skin?
बॅटरी पुन्हा चार्ज करता आली तर?
that problem with a tattoo,
ही समस्या हाताळायची असेल तर
that conducts electricity.
ही पहिली पायरी आहे.
a conducting tattoo ink in my lab.
संवाहक शाई बनवण्यासाठी काम करत आहोत
the conductivity of skin over 300-fold
३०० पटींनी वाढवण्यात यशस्वी झालो आहोत
before we reach the conductivity
मिळेल संवाहकता
and I'm really excited about this
a whole new world of possibility
विश्व खुले होईल
गोंदण आपल्याला सक्षम बनवते
where tattoos enable us --
electronics enable us
सामावून घेण्यासाठी
extensions of ourselves
सूक्ष्मतंत्रज्ञानाच्या वापराची .
of the new abilities that we can gain
to upgrade our tattoos,
खूप काही साध्य करता येईल.
for what we can do with high-tech tattoos.
will not only be beautiful,
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Carson Bruns - Chemist, visual artistA creator of color-changing tattoo inks and shape-shifting molecular machines, Carson Bruns uses nanoscience to invent new materials and technologies.
Why you should listen
Carson Bruns has co-authored more than 30 peer-reviewed scientific publications, including the celebrated book The Nature of the Mechanical Bond: From Molecules to Machines, with Nobel Laureate J. Fraser Stoddart. He is an assistant professor of mechanical engineering in the ATLAS Institute at the University of Colorado Boulder, where he directs the Emergent Nanomaterials Lab. His work has been featured in Inked Magazine, Chemical and Engineering News and Colorado Public Radio.
Carson Bruns | Speaker | TED.com