Ashton Cofer: A plan to recycle the unrecyclable
Ashton Cofer: Um plano de um jovem inventor para reciclar esferovite
Ashton Cofer and his FIRST Robotics team won the Google Science Fair for developing a process to convert Styrofoam waste into activated carbon for purifying water. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
a fazer os trabalhos de casa
playing video games.
to get something to drink,
alguma coisa para beber,
that I was supposed to be doing,
que eu devia estar a fazer,
my family's dinner on fire.
o nosso jantar a queimar-se.
havia fumo no ar
was about to catch fire.
estava prestes a pegar fogo.
started recording a Snapchat video.
a gravar um vídeo para o Snapchat.
of my team's science project.
projeto de grupo para ciências.
and three other students
e por outros três estudantes
LEGO robotics competition for kids,
de robótica LEGO, para crianças.
on a separate science project,
num projeto de ciência em separado.
that we were working on.
em que estávamos a trabalhar.
took a trip to Central America
viajaram para a América Central
and told us about it,
e nos contaram isto,
in which we see Styrofoam every day.
vemos esferovite todos os dias.
bigger than the TV itself.
de esferovite maior do que a TV.
are sure going to add up.
vão-se amontoar, com certeza.
after their one-time use?
depois de serem utilizados uma vez?
existing solutions for used Styrofoam,
para o esferovite usado,
end up right in the landfill,
a desintegrar-se.
só nos EUA,
de quilos de esferovite,
pounds of Styrofoam,
25 percent of landfills.
25% dos aterros.
accumulations of Styrofoam waste?
fantasmagóricas de esferovite?
like many plastics?
como os outros plásticos?
polystyrene is too expensive
reciclar esferovite é muito caro
for Styrofoam that has to be recycled.
do mercado para o esferovite reciclado.
is considered a nonrenewable material,
é considerado um material não renovável
nor viable to recycle polystyrene.
reciclar o poliestireno.
of many products containing polystyrene,
produtos que contêm esferovite,
recipientes para comida
in today's society.
na sociedade de hoje.
has become the first country
no primeiro país
todos os utensílios de plástico,
a usar esferovite
from its cheap, lightweight, insulating
de ser barato, leve, isolador
capacidade de embalagem,
from the repercussions
de sofrer as consequências
something else that's actually useful?
the impossible possible?
tornar possível o impossível?
the carbon that's already in Styrofoam
de usar o carbono que está no esferovite
every water filter today.
os filtros de água.
by using very small micropores
usando microporos muito pequenos
from water or even air.
ou mesmo do ar.
by doing a variety of heating tests,
uma série de testes de aquecimento,
tivemos muitos fracassos.
do meu pai se incendiar,
vaporized into nothing,
vaporizaram-se,
by our failures that we almost gave up.
fracassos que quase desistimos.
said it was impossible?
diziam que era impossível?
We don't know any better.
Não nos lembramos de nada melhor.
because we thought it was still possible.
porque pensávamos que era possível.
and making the world a better place.
e a fazer do mundo um sítio melhor.
times and chemicals,
e os químicos certos,
activated carbon from Styrofoam waste.
carvão ativado a partir de esferovite.
the thing that had been impossible
many failures at the beginning,
tido muitos fracassos no início,
to get the test results that we wanted.
obter os resultados que queríamos.
criar carvão ativado
to create activated carbon
to reduce Styrofoam waste,
o lixo de esferovite,
with just one solution.
apenas com uma solução.
to take our project further,
para continuar o nosso projeto,
to make it more effective
para o tornar mais eficaz
STEM-in-Action program
STEM-in-Action, da NSTA,
FIRST Global Innovation
Innovator Award
to file a full patent on our process
uma patente sobre o nosso processo
with catching my dad's grill on fire
por pegar fogo ao grelhador do meu pai
that we almost quit,
que quase desistimos,
when we look back at it now.
olhamos para trás.
that many people said was impossible
diziam ser impossível
like nothing that we did would work.
que nada do que fazíamos resultava.
if your grill goes up in flames,
se o vosso grelhador se incendiar,
when your idea might just catch fire.
que a ideia pode surgir desse fogo.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ashton Cofer - Youth inventorAshton Cofer and his FIRST Robotics team won the Google Science Fair for developing a process to convert Styrofoam waste into activated carbon for purifying water.
Why you should listen
Ashton Cofer has several patents pending, including a method to convert polystyrene foam waste into activated carbon for purifying water. He and his teammates recently won the 2016 Google Science Fair’s Scientific American Innovator Award. Ashton has a passion for science and technology, and in addition to inventing, he also competed in FIRST LEGO League robotics and teaches robotics workshops to local area youth in his hometown of Columbus, Ohio.
Ashton Cofer | Speaker | TED.com