Kate Bowler: "Everything happens for a reason" -- and other lies I've loved
凯特·鲍勒: “一切都事出有因”——以及我喜爱的其它谎言
Kate Bowler is reexamining her perspective on the "prosperity gospel": the belief that good things happen to good people. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
that nobody, absolutely nobody,
that I got a call in my office
the life I wanted.
梦寐以求的生活。
after years of infertility.
I applied for in academia,
I'd started feeling pain in my stomach
to find out why.
called me at work
工作时打电话给我,
to come to the hospital right away.
and he rushed to find me
他飞奔过来,
that I have known.
the walk to the hospital,
a book called "Blessed."
that good things happen to good people.
nicknamed "the prosperity gospel,"
别称“成功神学”,
上帝希望你成功。
that God wants you to prosper.
a follower of the prosperity gospel.
that God wants to reward you
very American theology
采访名人信徒。
interviewing its celebrities.
for divine money.
with spectacular hair
发型的大教堂主教,
in hospital waiting rooms
as destroyer of family vacations
at the fanciest megachurch in town.
在镇上靓丽的大教堂处下车。
running through the sanctuary,
the whole idea of being "blessed"
家居产品产业线。
vanity license plates and T-shirts
one of the most common cultural cliches,
一个常见的文化俗套,
hashtags on Instagram,
the way that the prosperity gospel
the founding of America itself,
美国建立的本身,
worshipped Americans.
努力和道德品质
I'm nothing like them,"
我与他们不同,”
how deeply invested I was
whether you are religious or not,
不管你是否信教,
to avoid falling into the trap
and success go hand in hand.
对于“好人有好报”这句话,
that I had my own quiet version
happen to good people.
只要一点小的奖励就可以。
shining awards along the way.
were only detours
避不开的几条弯路而已。
my long, long life.
it's a mindset that served me well.
这种心态对我很有帮助。
这种心态对我很有帮助,
无法解决的困难;
I couldn't manage my way out of;
saying into the phone,
I could think of to say.
moment to accept:
personal prosperity gospel
or special about me could not save me --
都没法救我——
is built with paper walls,
我的人生是纸糊的,
that we are all a breath away
destroy something irreplaceable
there are befores and afters.
有“之前”和“之后”两个阶段。
that I would never go back,
so much in perspective.
I wrote about this
我写下这些,
at the "New York Times."
vulnerable moments of your life
你人生中最脆弱的时刻,
to feel less vulnerable.
of the questions I asked.
without quite so many reasons
without outrageous formulas
and so terrible was, of course,
for the bad things that happened.
that there had to be a reason
发生在我身上的事
to understand the reason.
让我理解这个缘由。
that my cancer is all part of a plan.
我患癌症是某个计划的一部分。
it was God's plan that I get cancer
是上帝计划让我得癌症,
by writing about it.
it is a test of my character
to this seeming chaos.
my wife is dying."
our hard work will pay off,
我们的努力是否会获得回报,
will always make our partners happy
会让我们的伴侣开心、
in which not one ounce
or our deepest hopes will be for nothing.
最深的希望会得到回报,
in which nothing is lost.
in living with stage IV cancer
I've experienced more pain and trauma
我承受了许多痛苦与创伤,
so many abdominal surgeries
经历过太多腹部手术,
I've experienced love,
的一份研究报告,
Research Foundation,
about their brushes with death
if it hadn't reminded me
uncomfortable telling anyone:
that I was going to die,
I have experienced.
felt abandoned by God,
around me like worker bees,
如蜜蜂般嗡嗡作响的人,
with words of encouragement.
like it had revealed to me
of people just like me,
they were entitled to
没意识到他们已制定这些计划。
realize they had made.
somehow, with other people,
stayed with me for months.
at the prospect of losing it.
神学家、历史学家和修女:
historians, nuns I liked,
when that loving feeling is gone?"
我要做什么?”
what I was talking about,
experienced it themselves
in great works of Christian theology.
for how to get it back."
this little piece of reassurance,
5步神圣健康计划
the thousands of emails I get
to divine health
that are wonderful and terrible,
它们或喜或悲,
that these opposites
appear to be working,
and waiting with scans.
to embarrass my son
捉弄我儿子的那一刻,
lose his beautiful hair.
不会失去任何事物。
that nothing will be lost.
of prosperity gospel that I believe in.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Kate Bowler - Divinity professor, authorKate Bowler is reexamining her perspective on the "prosperity gospel": the belief that good things happen to good people.
Why you should listen
After being diagnosed with stage IV cancer at age 35, Duke tenured professor and author Kate Bowler launched a national conversation about why it feels so difficult to speak frankly about suffering. She delves into how we live and cope with pain and suffering in Everything Happens for a Reason: And Other Lies I've Loved, a New York Times bestselling memoir, and in her popular podcast, Everything Happens. She is also the author of Blessed: A History of the American Prosperity Gospel, which received widespread media and academic attention as the first history of a movement based on divine promises of health, wealth and happiness. She has appeared on NPR and The TODAY Show, Amanpour & Company as well as in the New York Times, Washington Post and TIME Magazine. Her work has also been praised by a wide variety of religious and political publications, from liberal print media to conservative talk radio.
Kate Bowler | Speaker | TED.com