Kate Bowler: "Everything happens for a reason" -- and other lies I've loved
凱特‧包樂: 「萬事皆有因」和其它我愛的謊言
Kate Bowler is reexamining her perspective on the "prosperity gospel": the belief that good things happen to good people. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
that nobody, absolutely nobody,
that I got a call in my office
the life I wanted.
終於過著自己想要的生活。
after years of infertility.
I applied for in academia,
學術界的第一份工作,
I'd started feeling pain in my stomach
to find out why.
called me at work
打電話到我工作的地方,
to come to the hospital right away.
and he rushed to find me
他趕過來找我,
that I have known.
the walk to the hospital,
a book called "Blessed."
that good things happen to good people.
這個想法的專家。
nicknamed "the prosperity gospel,"
暱稱「成功神學」,
that God wants you to prosper.
a follower of the prosperity gospel.
成功神學的信徒。
that God wants to reward you
very American theology
非常美式的神學產生興趣,
interviewing its celebrities.
四處訪問這方面的名人。
for divine money.
with spectacular hair
他們的髮型都好棒,
活出最美好的人生。
in hospital waiting rooms
as destroyer of family vacations
被稱為家庭度假摧毀者,
at the fanciest megachurch in town.
最漂亮的大教會坐坐。
running through the sanctuary,
the whole idea of being "blessed"
「領受祝福」這件事
系列的家居用品。
vanity license plates and T-shirts
客製汽車牌照及短袖汗衫
one of the most common cultural cliches,
被說到爛的文化陳詞,
hashtags on Instagram,
the way that the prosperity gospel
另一個超然的根據。
the founding of America itself,
worshipped Americans.
I'm nothing like them,"
我跟他們不一樣,」
how deeply invested I was
努力就會成功的神學。
whether you are religious or not,
不管你有沒有信仰,
to avoid falling into the trap
and success go hand in hand.
that I had my own quiet version
有一個低調的版本。
happen to good people.
shining awards along the way.
一路得幾個光輝的獎賞。
were only detours
my long, long life.
it's a mindset that served me well.
這種心態對我很有幫助。
I couldn't manage my way out of;
saying into the phone,
I could think of to say.
moment to accept:
personal prosperity gospel
or special about me could not save me --
is built with paper walls,
我的人生是紙牆糊的,
that we are all a breath away
就是在瞬息之間,
destroy something irreplaceable
there are befores and afters.
「以前」和「以後」。
that I would never go back,
「我永遠不會回頭,」
so much in perspective.
「不是這樣,以前更好。」
I wrote about this
at the "New York Times."
vulnerable moments of your life
to feel less vulnerable.
感覺不那麼脆弱的好方法。
of the questions I asked.
without quite so many reasons
without outrageous formulas
如果沒有太過分的公式
and so terrible was, of course,
for the bad things that happened.
that there had to be a reason
to understand the reason.
that my cancer is all part of a plan.
我的癌症是計畫的一部分。
it was God's plan that I get cancer
我得到癌症是神的計畫,
by writing about it.
it is a test of my character
to this seeming chaos.
一定有個隱而未見的邏輯。
因為他回說:
my wife is dying."
our hard work will pay off,
will always make our partners happy
是否永遠都會讓另一半高興,
in which not one ounce
或最深切的希望都不是枉然。
or our deepest hopes will be for nothing.
in which nothing is lost.
in living with stage IV cancer
沒有簡單的關聯。
I've experienced more pain and trauma
so many abdominal surgeries
我開過這麼多次腹部手術,
I've experienced love,
Research Foundation,
about their brushes with death
與死亡擦身而過的經驗。
if it hadn't reminded me
喚醒我的記憶,
uncomfortable telling anyone:
that I was going to die,
I have experienced.
felt abandoned by God,
around me like worker bees,
with words of encouragement.
like it had revealed to me
別人的苦難向我顯明。
of people just like me,
they were entitled to
realize they had made.
已經做的計畫。
somehow, with other people,
好像自己與別人更加連結,
stayed with me for months.
at the prospect of losing it.
historians, nuns I liked,
歷史學家,我喜歡的修女:
when that loving feeling is gone?"
我要怎麼辦?」
what I was talking about,
experienced it themselves
in great works of Christian theology.
基督教神學偉大作品。
for how to get it back."
this little piece of reassurance,
the thousands of emails I get
我所收到的成千上萬封電郵,
to divine health
that are wonderful and terrible,
that these opposites
appear to be working,
and waiting with scans.
to embarrass my son
可以消遣一下兒子,
lose his beautiful hair.
that nothing will be lost.
以為什麼都不會失去。
of prosperity gospel that I believe in.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Kate Bowler - Divinity professor, authorKate Bowler is reexamining her perspective on the "prosperity gospel": the belief that good things happen to good people.
Why you should listen
After being diagnosed with stage IV cancer at age 35, Duke tenured professor and author Kate Bowler launched a national conversation about why it feels so difficult to speak frankly about suffering. She delves into how we live and cope with pain and suffering in Everything Happens for a Reason: And Other Lies I've Loved, a New York Times bestselling memoir, and in her popular podcast, Everything Happens. She is also the author of Blessed: A History of the American Prosperity Gospel, which received widespread media and academic attention as the first history of a movement based on divine promises of health, wealth and happiness. She has appeared on NPR and The TODAY Show, Amanpour & Company as well as in the New York Times, Washington Post and TIME Magazine. Her work has also been praised by a wide variety of religious and political publications, from liberal print media to conservative talk radio.
Kate Bowler | Speaker | TED.com