Susan Emmett: This simple test can help kids hear better
蘇珊艾美特: 這項簡單的檢驗就能協助孩童有更好的聽力
TED Fellow Susan Emmett studies global hearing health disparities in 15 countries and Indigenous groups around the world, in an effort to fight preventable hearing loss. Full bio
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of why hearing matters
to fish on the open water,
獵殺北美馴鹿,
to Alaskan Native culture.
原住民文化而言都很重要。
才有聽力缺損問題。
estimates there are 1.1 billion people
估計全世界有 11 億人
population here in sub-Saharan Africa.
撒哈拉以南非洲的人口還多。
and middle-income countries,
都住在中低收入的國家,
is tremendous.
I treated in Alaska.
治療的一位三歲男孩。
when he was barely four months old.
就開始出現耳朵感染。
compared to his brothers.
他的話比較少,可能是有問題。
had resulted in hearing loss.
造成了聽力缺損。
will continue to lag behind.
阿努力的說話能力就會持續落後。
that half of all global hearing loss
全球的聽力缺損中,
is identified and treated promptly,
即時被發現和治療,
he has as he grows up
with partners around the world
和全世界的夥伴合作,
for hearing loss prevention.
with a tribal health organization
部落的健康組織合作的結果,
Health Corporation.
requires testing by an audiologist
需要在一間隔音室中
Anuk's ears under a microscope
檢視阿努克的耳朵,
available in remote settings.
aren't connected to a hospital
Alaska has developed
一個先進的遠程醫療系統,
village health clinics
all types of health concerns.
做快速分類的專家。
that ear-related telemedicine consults
和耳朵相關的遠程醫療諮詢
for 91 percent of patients
接受專業遠程醫療的病人,
in the Norton Sound region.
in travel costs in this single region
遠程醫療就協助省下了
of telemedicine to a new level,
遠程醫療的力量再更上一層樓,
醫療效果研究所資助的計畫。
Outcomes Research Institute.
we are merging telemedicine
這種技術能將
beyond health care settings.
延伸到健康照護環境以外的地方。
developed in South Africa,
是在南非開發出來的,
than traditional equipment
傳統設備的十分之一,
and noise monitoring
instead of a microscope
screening and images are done.
篩檢和影像就完成了。
telemedicine technology
阿拉斯加電視醫療技術
to the treatment he needs.
和他所需要的治療做連結。
開始進行隨機試驗,
hearing loss across the state of Alaska.
預防童年聽力缺損。
than a single state.
2 位耳外科醫生和 11 位聽力師,
can revolutionize access to care.
讓老師及社區健康工作者
two ear surgeons and 11 audiologists
就能協助以前從來沒有辦法
and community health workers
改善他們的生活,
to children in places like Malawi.
就可以做到這點。
could change children's lives
帶來改變的時候了。
to hearing care before,
都要仰賴我們。
of preventable hearing loss.
are depending on us.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Susan Emmett - Ear surgeonTED Fellow Susan Emmett studies global hearing health disparities in 15 countries and Indigenous groups around the world, in an effort to fight preventable hearing loss.
Why you should listen
Susan Emmett is an ear surgeon and public health expert who develops evidence-based solutions to address preventable hearing loss. She studies novel pathways for prevention and applies digital innovations such as mobile screening and telemedicine to extend access to care to even the most remote communities. Collaboration across disciplines and countries is central to Emmett's research, fueling a global effort to address a neglected public health concern.
Emmett serves as Assistant Professor of Surgery and Global Health at Duke University in Durham, NC, USA. She has been an invited speaker at more than 20 international and national conferences and has authored numerous articles on hearing health in leading medical journals. She consults for the World Health Organization and leads the advocacy efforts of the Coalition for Global Hearing Health. Emmett spends much of her time in remote communities in northwest Alaska, where she co-leads a randomized trial to address childhood hearing loss funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. While at home in North Carolina, she provides medical and surgical care to patients with hearing loss and trains the next generation of medical students, residents, and postdoctoral fellows in global hearing health research. She was named a TED Fellow in 2017.
Susan Emmett | Speaker | TED.com