Michael Green: The global goals we've made progress on -- and the ones we haven't
Michael Green: Los objetivos mundiales en los que hemos progresado, y aquellos en los que no
Michael Green is part of the team that has created the Social Progress Index, a standard to rank societies based on how they meet the needs of citizens. Full bio
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made a big promise.
hicieron una gran promesa.
en los próximos 15 años
are going to get better
de miles de millones de persona
Development Goals --
de Desarrollo Sostenible...
to hit those goals.
alcanzar esos objetivos.
is give you a snapshot
sobre hacia dónde vamos
we might need to do differently.
hacer de forma diferente.
spectacularly complicated.
from the United Nations.
de las Naciones Unidas.
like three, seven or 10.
ya previamente establecidos.
higher than 10.
primo mayor que 10.
who've memorized them already.
from ending poverty
acabar con la pobreza,
for the future of our world.
el futuro de nuestro mundo.
without the data to measure it.
sin datos para medirlo.
the Social Progress Index.
el Índice de Progreso Social,
the quality of life of countries,
needs of survival --
básicas para la sobrevivencia:
of well-being --
health and the environment --
salud y bienestar...
and access to higher education.
inclusión y acceso a educación superior.
doesn't look like the SDGs,
no se parece a los ODS,
it's measuring the same concepts,
mide los mismos conceptos,
has the advantage that we have the data.
que cuenta con datos.
drawn from trusted sources
provenientes de fuentes confiables
because it's an index,
to give us an aggregate score
para obtener una calificación total
against the total package of the SDGs.
en relación con el total de los ODS.
is a measure of quality of life.
mide la calidad de vida
this can be achieved
otras herramientas.
on a scale of zero to 100.
en una escala de cero a 100.
on each of those 51 indicators:
cada uno de estos 51 indicadores:
required to achieve those SDGs.
requerida para alcanzar los ODS.
we want to get to by 2030.
against the SDGs was 69.1.
para alcanzar los ODS era 69,1.
but quite a long way to go.
aún nos falta un buen tramo.
that this world forecast,
que esta predicción mundial,
de 180 países,
más peso que Comoros;
and see how the countries are doing.
y observar cómo les va a los países.
to achieving the SDGs is Denmark.
a la meta de los ODS es Dinamarca.
es la República Centroafricana.
is Central African Republic.
across to the right, to 100 by 2030.
hasta llegar a 100 para el 2030.
datos que abarcan un período de tiempo,
we've got some time series data.
that the countries are on,
de la dirección en la que van los países
top-performing country, Denmark.
el país que va a la cabeza.
is forecast to achieve the SDGs by 2030.
en camino a alcanzar los ODS en el 2030.
pero me alegra.
richer countries of the world --
más ricos del mundo...
will get there or thereabouts.
llegarán o estarán muy cerca.
are all going to fall short.
e Italia, aún les faltará un buen tramo.
countries in the world,
más ricos de mundo,
at the biggest countries in the world,
determinar si alcanzaremos los ODS.
whether or not we achieve the SDGs.
of higher than 100 million,
de más 100 millones de habitantes,
would be in that list,
estarían en la lista
the dealbreakers for the SDGs.
los de mayor peso en los ODS.
most progress towards the SDGs
hacia el alcance de los ODS
the US is going to get
Brazil to do a bit better.
que esperábamos que le fuera mejor.
Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nigeria,
Bangladesh, Pakistán, Nigeria
are going to hit the SDGs.
alcanzarán los ODS.
in all the countries of the world
de todos los países del mundo
package of the SDGs.
that over the last three years,
que en los últimos tres años
of progress forward to 2030,
este ritmo de progreso hasta el 2010
a long way short of our target.
we won't hit the 2030 targets until 2094.
no alcanzaremos los ODS sino en el 2094.
want to wait that long.
we've got to call out the rich countries.
a los países ricos.
closest to the SDGs,
más cerca de la meta de los ODS,
that this is like the Old World
for poor countries and not for them.
para las naciones pobres y no para ellos.
countries are falling short.
no lleguen a la meta.
to implement the SDGs
para implementar los ODS
is look a bit further into the data
to accelerate progress
para acelerar el progreso
that we can reverse.
que podemos revertir.
some real problems.
serios problemas.
nutrition and basic medical care.
y los cuidados médicos básicos.
del ODS 3 sobre salud,
infectious diseases, etc ...
enfermedades infecciosas, etc....
of the rich world has hit the SDGs.
de los países ricos han logrado alcanzar.
looking at our big countries,
observando los países más poblados,
have got pretty close.
también se han acercado bastante.
are pretty close to the SDG target.
de alcanzar los ODS.
aún tienen un largo trayecto.
its current rate of progress,
la tasa actual de progreso
to that SDG target.
a la meta de ese ODS.
is making a huge amount of progress
está realizando un gran progreso
Ethiopia could get a long way.
for all the countries of the world
is a score of 94.5 by 2030.
una calificación de 94,5 en el 2030.
which have grown more slowly,
que está avanzando más lentamente,
about SDGs 2 and 3.
en cuanto a los ODS 2 y 3.
of the SDGs where we're doing less well,
donde no nos va tan bien:
y el saneamiento.
where most of the rich countries
la mayoría de los países ricos
like Russia and Mexico,
are a very long way back.
aún están muy lejos.
over the next 12 years
en los próximos 12 años
are all hitting the SDG targets --
alcanzarán este ODS...
to really move us forward significantly.
la tasa general de forma significativa.
for the world as a whole,
of around 85, 86 by 2030 --
de 85 u 86 en el 2030...
is that we could be doing a lot better.
es que podemos hacerlo mucho mejor.
son problemas resueltos.
that solution everywhere.
para llegar a todos.
in some of those countries
en algunos de los países
a lot closer to the goal.
is probably the biggest opportunity
el que tiene la mayor oportunidad
where we are struggling,
donde tenemos problemas,
personal rights and inclusiveness.
y la inclusión.
across a range of SDGs.
SDG 5 on gender equality,
el ODS 5 acerca de la igualdad de género,
around rights and inclusiveness,
sobre los derechos y la inclusión
less immediate or pressing
inmediatos o urgentes
y a las enfermedades,
to an agenda of no one left behind.
son críticos para que nadie sea excluido.
is show you our big countries in 2015.
más poblados del 2015.
countries in the world.
with Japan hitting the goals;
Japón alcanzando las metas
de nuestro progreso
over the last three years?
en los últimos 3 años?
are standing still or moving backwards,
estancados o han retrocedido,
India, China, Bangladesh
China y Bangladesh
against minorities,
contra las minorías,
la inclusión de los LGBT, etc....
for our big countries are generally lower.
para estos países son generalmente bajas.
alike, is struggling
o pobres, luchan por igual
de la trayectoria?
países más inclusivos?
the world moving backwards:
se mueve en sentido contrario:
that were leading --
que estaban avanzando...
for the world as a whole.
en su totalidad.
for the whole world
personales en todo el mundo
a decline in the score on personal rights
una disminución en la calificación
of inclusiveness to about 42.
can change quite quickly
pueden cambiar rápidamente
changes in attitudes,
los cambios en las leyes, en actitudes,
that on current trends,
que bajo la tendencia actual
worrying aspect of the SDGs.
más preocupante de los ODS.
in a lot of places
for accelerating progress.
that is tantalizingly close
que está mucho más cerca
of hunger or malaria or diarrhea.
de hambre, o por malaria o diarrea.
mobilize resources,
movilizamos los recursos
really basic, solvable SDGs,
más básicos y alcanzables
de todo el paquete.
set of indicators, goals and targets,
y objetivos difíciles de manejar,
the challenges our world faces.
los desafíos que enfrenta nuestro mundo.
are focusing attention
in personal rights and inclusiveness
de derechos personales e inclusión
on the SDGs that we can solve,
en los ODS que podemos alcanzar,
and pick the most easy SDGs,
the point of the SDGs,
con el verdadero propósito de los ODS,
on the promise of the SDGs.
nuestra promesa con los ODS.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Michael Green - Social progress expertMichael Green is part of the team that has created the Social Progress Index, a standard to rank societies based on how they meet the needs of citizens.
Why you should listen
In his book Philanthrocapitalism (co-authored with Economist business editor Matthew Bishop), Michael Green defined a new model for social change built on partnerships between wealthy businesses, governments and community organizations. Shortly thereafter, Bishop floated the idea of a “Social Competiveness Index,” the idea that one day countries would compete with one another to be the most socially advanced, in the same way as they now compete to be economic top dog. Green loved it and decided to turn it into reality.
Teaming up with Avina's president Brizio Biondi-Morra, Sally Osberg of the Skoll Foundation and many other thought leaders from businesses and foundations, he began work on what would become the Social Progress Imperative, of which he's now CEO. Later they were joined by Harvard management guru Michael E. Porter, who became chairman of the SPI's advisory board. The first Social Progress Index was published in 2014.
Michael Green | Speaker | TED.com