Angelo Vermeulen: How to go to space, without having to go to space
안젤로 베르마이랜: 우주에 가지 않고 우주로 가는 방법
Angelo Vermeulen wears many hats, including one as a crew commander for NASA, another as an artist and community organizer. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
for a NASA Mars simulation last year,
화성 시뮬레이션 팀의 선장이었고
community art all over the planet.
다문화 공동체 예술을 만들었습니다.
been combining both.
이 두 가지를 융합해봤습니다.
about that NASA mission.
조금 더 얘기해보겠습니다.
planetary surface analogue
기금을 마련해 만든 행성 표면유사체로,
마우나 로아 화산 위에 있습니다.
that is specifically designed
조사 프로그램이었습니다.
of long-term isolation of small crews.
효과를 연구하기 위해서였죠.
with a crew of six,
6명의 팀원들과 살았습니다.
was actually a food study,
for astronauts living in deep space --
발전시키는 연구는 제외했습니다.
실물 모형의 우주복을 입고
as you can see here,
and lots of other stuff to do,
그 외에 해야할 일들도 많았습니다.
at the end of every day.
with just a small group of people
오랜 기간 살아가는 건
of psychological challenges:
in these circumstances;
팀을 유지할 수 있는가;
you start to sense
시간왜곡이 느껴지기 시작하는데
how individual crew members
productive and happy,
행복한 상태로 유지할 수 있는지,
a good deal of autonomy
양질의 자치권을 주는 것은
a lot about leadership,
많이 배울 수 있었습니다.
about our future in outer space.
정말 더 깊게 생각하기 시작했습니다.
and we will start inhabiting outer space.
그곳에 거주하기 시작할 것입니다.
or it might take 500 years,
500년이 걸릴 수도 있습니다.
결국 그렇게 되겠죠.
a new art project called Seeker.
Seeker를 생각해 냈습니다.
challenging communities all over the world
전 세계에 걸친 도전적인 공동체이죠.
human habitation and survival.
the world is going wrong
도망쳐야 해,
another future somewhere else."
다른 미래를 찾아야 해."
from earthbound constraints
and it works really well,
실제로 아주 잘 진행되고 있습니다.
of what we're doing.
가장 중요한 부분입니다.
I'm using a cocreation approach,
저는 공동창조적 접근을 사용합니다.
from many artists.
into a group, into a community,
그룹이나 공동체 내에 제공합니다.
and build the artwork.
함께 형성하고 만들어 나갑니다.
when architects visit what we're doing,
우리가 하는 일을 보러 오면,
of a hard time understanding
어떻게 건설하는지에 대해서 말이죠.
커다란 조형물을 만들어 냅니다.
fantastic large-scale scupltures
완성되었습니다.
in Belgium and Holland.
of almost 50 people.
팀이 되어 완성시켰습니다.
of that same project,
to do the architecture differently.
다르게 만들고 싶어했습니다.
they kept the base of the artwork,
예술의 기초에 집중하여
architecture on top of that.
crucial part of the project.
evolving architecture.
presented a few weeks ago in Holland,
발표된 최근 버전입니다.
as modules to build a starship.
모듈로써 사용한 것입니다.
as a technological challenge.
접근하지 않습니다.
as a combination of three systems:
component in the project.
강한 생태학적 조합이 있습니다.
surrounding the astronauts,
with part of the food that they're eating.
지속적으로 연결되어 있습니다.
inside these art and design projects.
고립된 미션들을 진행합니다.
for multiple days on end,
you can see an isolation mission
오른쪽에 보이는 것은 고립 미션으로,
in Ljubljana in Slovenia,
현대미술 박물관 안에 있는
locked themselves up --
자신들을 가둔 공간이죠.
this is a very performative
is currently being developed
지금도 발전중입니다.
who is also a TED Fellow,
카미로 로드리가즈-벨트란과
a magical place.
칠레의 아타카마 사막에서 말이죠.
considered a Mars analogue.
in certain locations
to test equipment.
사용되곤 했습니다.
of being connected to space
오랜 역사도 가지고 있는데요,
that's being developed there.
location on the planet,
to build our project,
엄청난 흥미를 자아냅니다.
is something we have to explore fully.
바로 지속가능성이기 때문입니다.
what's going to happen.
지켜보는 것은 흥미로웠습니다.
particular version of the project
구체적인 일 중 하나는
with the local population,
어떻게 연결될 수 있냐는 문제입니다.
이곳에서 생존해왔고
for a very long time
experts in sustainability,
예상할 수 있습니다.
to see what we can learn from them,
배울 수 있는지 알아가는 것과
into space exploration.
활용하는 점이 매우 흥미로웠습니다.
how we look at our future in outer space
어떻게 보는지 재정의하려 애썼습니다.
biology, technology and people;
local traditions
사용하는 것을 통해서 말입니다.
먼 미래에 적용시킬지 생각하면서요.
and integrate that into our deep future.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Angelo Vermeulen - Space researcher, biologist, artistAngelo Vermeulen wears many hats, including one as a crew commander for NASA, another as an artist and community organizer.
Why you should listen
If you're looking for someone who embodies "multidisciplinary," look no further than TED Senior Fellow Angelo Vermeulen, a space systems researcher, biologist, artist and community organizer. The one common thread in all his work: the desire to understand the relationship between nature and technology, to learn from what's happened in the past in order to build a promising future for us all.
Having received his PhD in Biology from the University of Leuven in Belgium, Angelo nonetheless eschewed a life in the lab to apply a creative lens to everything he does. To date, that includes working on independent projects around the world, including Biomodd, a worldwide series of interactive art installations in which technology and nature coexist. Throughout 2011, he was a member of the European Space Agency Topical Team Arts & Science (ETTAS), while in 2013 he was crew commander of the NASA-funded HI-SEAS Mars mission simulation in Hawaii. For this project, he and a crew of six astronauts lived for four months in a dome, all in the name of studying the effects of longterm isolation among a small crew.
In 2009 he launched SEAD (Space Ecologies Art and Design), a platform for research on the architectures and ethics of space colonization. In 2014, he launched Seeker, a project calling for the public to co-create starship sculptures that evolve over time; this subject is also the focus of a new PhD at Delft University of Technology, for which he's developing "paradigm-shifting concepts for evolvable starships."
In 2012 he was a Michael Kalil Endowment for Smart Design Fellow at Parsons in New York. He holds positions at LUCA School of Visual Arts in Ghent, Belgium, and Die Angewandte in Vienna, Austria.
Angelo Vermeulen | Speaker | TED.com