TEDSalon NY2013
Jay Silver: Hack a banana, make a keyboard!
Džej Silver (Jay Silver): Hakuj bananu, napravi tastaturu!
Filmed:
Readability: 3.4
1,427,128 views
Zašto ne bismo mogli da koristimo dva komada pice kao upravljače za slajdove? Zašto ne biste muzicirali s kečapom? U ovom šarmantnom govoru, pronalazač Džej Silver govori kako je potrebno da se igramo sa svetom oko nas. Deli s nama neke od svojih najneurednijih pronalazaka i demonstrira nam "MaKey MaKey", pribor za hakovanje svakodnevnih stvari.
Jay Silver - Inventor
Jay Silver and Eric Rosenbaum's MaKey MaKey kit lets you turn everyday objects into computer interfaces -- inspiring both fun and practical new inventions. Full bio
Jay Silver and Eric Rosenbaum's MaKey MaKey kit lets you turn everyday objects into computer interfaces -- inspiring both fun and practical new inventions. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
Hey guys.
0
714
1327
Ćao društvo.
00:14
It's funny, someone just mentioned MacGyver,
1
2041
1770
Čudno je što je neko upravo
spomenuo MekGajvera
spomenuo MekGajvera
00:15
because that was, like, I loved it,
2
3811
1940
jer sam ga obožavao,
00:17
and when I was seven, I taped a fork to a drill
3
5751
5320
kada sam imao 7 godina
zalepio sam viljušku za bušilicu
zalepio sam viljušku za bušilicu
00:23
and I was like, "Hey, Mom, I'm going to Olive Garden."
4
11071
2721
i bio u fazonu: "Mama,
odoh do restorana "Olive Garden""
odoh do restorana "Olive Garden""
00:25
And -- (Drilling noise) (Laughter)
5
13792
4151
I... (Buka bušilice)
(Smeh)
(Smeh)
00:29
And it worked really well there.
6
17943
2932
I stvarno je dobro radila.
00:32
And you know, it had a profound effect on me.
7
20875
3821
I urezala mi se u sećanje.
00:36
It sounds silly, but I thought, okay,
8
24696
2228
Zvuči luckasto, ali mislio sam:
00:38
the way the world works can be changed,
9
26924
2872
"Svet funkcioniše na način
koji se može menjati
koji se može menjati
00:41
and it can be changed by me in these small ways.
10
29796
2151
pa ga mogu menjati i sam
bar u nekim detaljima."
bar u nekim detaljima."
00:43
And my relationship to
11
31947
1714
Moj odnos, naročito
00:45
especially human-made objects
12
33661
1492
sa ljudskim tvorevinama
bio je ovakav -
bio je ovakav -
00:47
which someone else said they work like this,
13
35153
1885
kad je neko rekao
da one rade baš tako,
da one rade baš tako,
00:49
well, I can say they work a different way, a little bit.
14
37038
3150
ja sam primećivao
da to može i malo drugačije.
da to može i malo drugačije.
00:52
And so, about 20 years later,
15
40188
2498
I dvadesetak godina kasnije
00:54
I didn't realize the full effect of this,
16
42686
1508
nisam shvatao pravi učinak toga
00:56
but I went to Costa Rica
17
44194
1777
ali otišao sam u Kostariku
00:57
and I stayed with these Guaymí natives there,
18
45971
2167
i proveo neko vreme
sa Guajmi starosedeocima.
sa Guajmi starosedeocima.
01:00
and they could pull leaves off of trees and make shingles out of them,
19
48138
3502
Oni su umeli da naprave
šindru od lišća,
šindru od lišća,
01:03
and they could make beds out of trees,
20
51640
3169
krevete od drveća,
01:06
and they could -- I watched this woman for three days.
21
54809
2234
i mogli su -
gledao sam ženu koja je
gledao sam ženu koja je
01:09
I was there. She was peeling this palm frond apart,
22
57043
3247
3 dana ljuštila palmin list,
01:12
these little threads off of it, and she'd roll the threads together
23
60290
3137
uvijala je više njegovih
tankih niti zajedno
tankih niti zajedno
01:15
and make little thicker threads, like strings,
24
63427
2718
pretvarajući ih u deblje niti
nalik kanapu
nalik kanapu
01:18
and she would weave the strings together,
25
66145
2821
i zatim ih je povezivala tkanjem.
01:20
and as the materiality of this exact very bag
26
68966
3480
Tako se materijalizovala ova torba
01:24
formed before my eyes over those three days,
27
72446
2888
u ta 3 dana pred mojim očima,
01:27
the materiality of the way the world works,
28
75334
3307
materijalizovao se način
na koji svet funkcioniše
na koji svet funkcioniše
01:30
of reality, kind of started to unravel in my mind,
29
78641
2474
u stvarnosti i počeo sam
nekako da otkrivam
nekako da otkrivam
01:33
because I realized that this bag and these clothes
30
81115
3348
i uviđam da je
ta torba, ova odeća,
ta torba, ova odeća,
01:36
and the trampoline you have at home and the pencil sharpener,
31
84463
2384
trambulina kod vaše kuće,
zarezač,
zarezač,
01:38
everything you have is made out of either a tree or a rock
32
86847
4133
sve što imate, napravljeno
iz drveta ili kamena
iz drveta ili kamena
01:42
or something we dug out of the ground and did some process to,
33
90980
2344
ili nečega iskopanog iz zemlje
i zatim obrađenog,
i zatim obrađenog,
01:45
maybe a more complicated one, but still, everything was made that way.
34
93324
3911
možda malo komplikovanije, ali ipak
da je sve napravljeno na taj način.
da je sve napravljeno na taj način.
01:49
And so I had to start studying,
35
97235
2192
Zato sam počeo da proučavam,
01:51
who is it that's making these decisions?
36
99427
1710
ko donosi te odluke?
01:53
Who's making these things? How did they make them?
37
101137
1809
Ko pravi te stvari?
Kako ih prave?
Kako ih prave?
01:54
What stops us from making them?
38
102946
1494
Šta nas sprečava
da ih napravimo?
da ih napravimo?
01:56
Because this is how reality is created.
39
104440
2905
Jer tako se stvarnost kreira.
01:59
So I started right away. I was at MIT Media Lab,
40
107345
2587
Počeo sam odmah. Bio sam na
Masačusetskom tehnološkom institutu
Masačusetskom tehnološkom institutu
02:01
and I was studying the maker movement
41
109932
2549
u radionici (MIT Media Lab)
i proučavao sam stvaralački pokret
i proučavao sam stvaralački pokret
02:04
and makers and creativity.
42
112481
1550
i stvaraoce i kreativnost.
02:06
And I started in nature, because I saw these Guaymís
43
114031
2127
Počeo sam u prirodi
kao i Guajmi
kao i Guajmi
02:08
doing it in nature, and there just seems to be less barriers.
44
116158
3045
jer u njoj kao da je
manje barijera.
manje barijera.
02:11
So I went to Vermont to Not Back to School Camp,
45
119203
3345
Zato sam otišao u letnji kamp u Vermontu,
"Not Back to School Camp",
"Not Back to School Camp",
02:14
where there's unschoolers who are just kind of hanging out
46
122548
3252
gde su oni koji ne idu u školu,
02:17
and willing to try anything.
47
125800
1487
spremni da probaju bilo šta.
02:19
So I said, "Let's go into the woods near this stream
48
127287
2293
Pa sam rekao:
"Hajdemo u šumu blizu potoka
"Hajdemo u šumu blizu potoka
02:21
and just put stuff together, you know, make something,
49
129580
2029
da samo nabacujemo nađeno,
napravimo nešto,
napravimo nešto,
02:23
I don't care, geometrical shapes, just grab some junk from around you.
50
131609
2587
bilo šta, geometrijski oblik; od
otpadaka na koje naletimo.
otpadaka na koje naletimo.
02:26
We won't bring anything with us.
51
134196
1649
Ništa nećemo poneti sa sobom."
02:27
And, like, within minutes, this is very easy for adults
52
135845
2519
I u nekoliko minuta,
jer je to vrlo lak zadatak za odrasle
jer je to vrlo lak zadatak za odrasle
02:30
and teens to do.
53
138364
1088
i tinejdžere,
02:31
Here's a triangle that was being formed underneath a flowing stream,
54
139452
3135
evo ga trougao napravljen u potoku,
02:34
and the shape of an oak leaf being made
55
142587
2584
oblik hrastovog lista napravljen
02:37
by other small oak leaves being put together.
56
145171
3194
iz sitnog hrastovog lišća.
02:40
A leaf tied to a stick with a blade of grass.
57
148365
2737
List vezan za štap s vlati trave.
02:43
The materiality and fleshiness and meat of the mushroom
58
151102
2696
Materijalnost, mesnatost, meso gljive
02:45
being explored by how it can hold up different objects being stuck into it.
59
153798
3372
iskorišćeno kao mogući stalak za
različite stvari.
različite stvari.
02:49
And after about 45 minutes, you get really intricate projects
60
157170
3565
A posle oko 45 min. dobijete
zaista složene projekte
zaista složene projekte
02:52
like leaves sorted by hue, so you get a color fade
61
160735
3227
kao što je lišće razvrstano po nijansama,
dobijete nijansiranu boju
dobijete nijansiranu boju
02:55
and put in a circle like a wreath.
62
163962
1844
u krugu, kao venac.
02:57
And the creator of this, he said,
63
165806
2616
Tvorac ovoga je rekao:
03:00
"This is fire. I call this fire."
64
168422
1670
"Ovo je vatra.
Tako to zovem."
Tako to zovem."
03:02
And someone asked him, "How do you get those sticks
65
170092
2227
Neko ga je upitao:
"Kako ti je uspelo
"Kako ti je uspelo
03:04
to stay on that tree?"
66
172319
1761
da zakačiš te štapove za drvo?"
03:06
And he's like, "I don't know, but I can show you."
67
174080
3110
A on kaže: "Ne znam,
ali mogu da vam pokažem."
ali mogu da vam pokažem."
03:09
And I'm like, "Wow, that's really amazing.
68
177190
1632
Kažem: "Opa, to je
stvarno neverovatno.
stvarno neverovatno.
03:10
He doesn't know, but he can show you."
69
178822
1383
On ne zna,
ali može da pokaže."
ali može da pokaže."
03:12
So his hands know and his intuition knows,
70
180205
2580
Znači, njegove ruke
i intuicija znaju,
i intuicija znaju,
03:14
but sometimes what we know gets in the way
71
182785
2856
ali ponekad je
naše znanje smetnja
naše znanje smetnja
03:17
of what could be, especially
72
185641
2037
za nešto što bi moglo biti, naročito
03:19
when it comes to the human-made, human-built world.
73
187678
2927
kada se radi o ljudskoj tvorevini,
o svetu koji je čovek izgradio.
o svetu koji je čovek izgradio.
03:22
We think we already know how something works,
74
190605
2297
Mislimo da već znamo
kako nešto radi,
kako nešto radi,
03:24
so we can't imagine how it could work.
75
192902
2143
pa ne možemo da zamislimo
kako bi to još moglo raditi.
kako bi to još moglo raditi.
03:27
We know how it's supposed to work,
76
195045
1346
Znamo kako bi trebalo da radi,
03:28
so we can't suppose all the things that could be possible.
77
196391
3407
pa ne možemo da pretpostavimo
šta je sve moguće.
šta je sve moguće.
03:31
So kids don't have as hard of a time with this,
78
199798
3847
Deca s tim nemaju
toliko problema,
toliko problema,
03:35
and I saw in my own son, I gave him this book.
79
203645
3285
video sam to kod mog sina,
dao sam mu ovu knjigu.
dao sam mu ovu knjigu.
03:38
I'm a good hippie dad, so I'm like,
80
206930
2208
Dobar sam hipi tata pa kažem:
03:41
"Okay, you're going to learn to love the moon.
81
209138
2177
"Okej, učićeš se da voliš mesec.
03:43
I'm going to give you some building blocks
82
211315
2333
Ja ću ti dati delove za sastavljanje
03:45
and they're nonrectilinear cactus building blocks,
83
213648
3150
kaktusa, koji nisu pravolinijski,
03:48
so it's totally legit."
84
216798
1814
tako da je to sasvim okej."
03:50
But he doesn't really know what to do with these.
85
218612
2274
On u stvari ne zna šta bi s tim radio.
03:52
I didn't show him.
86
220886
1572
Nisam mu pokazao.
03:54
And so he's like, "Okay, I'll just mess around with this."
87
222458
1508
On je u fazonu
da će ih malo premetati.
da će ih malo premetati.
03:55
This is no different than the sticks are to the teens in the forest.
88
223966
3903
To nije drukčije od štapova
za tinejdžere u šumi.
za tinejdžere u šumi.
03:59
Just going to try to put them in shapes
89
227869
2472
Samo ću pokušati
da ih složim u oblik
da ih složim u oblik
04:02
and push on them and stuff.
90
230341
1776
i da na njih nešto nabacim.
04:04
And before long, he's kind of got this mechanism
91
232117
2664
I uskoro je dobio nekakav mehanizam
04:06
where you can almost launch and catapult objects around,
92
234781
3670
kojim skoro lansirate
i katapultirate stvari uokolo,
i katapultirate stvari uokolo,
04:10
and he enlists us in helping him.
93
238451
2265
pa nas angažuje
da mu pomognemo.
da mu pomognemo.
04:12
And at this point, I'm starting to wonder,
94
240716
1935
I tada počinjem da se pitam
04:14
what kind of tools can we give people,
95
242651
2801
kakav bismo pribor
mogli dati odraslim ljudima
mogli dati odraslim ljudima
04:17
especially adults, who know too much,
96
245452
2954
koji previše znaju,
04:20
so that they can see the world as malleable,
97
248406
2291
da bi videli svet kao nešto
što se da oblikovati
što se da oblikovati
04:22
so they see themselves as agents of change
98
250697
1477
i sebe kao aktera u menjanju
04:24
in their everyday lives.
99
252174
1462
svog svakodnevnog života.
04:25
Because the most advanced scientists are really
100
253636
2486
Zato što i najnapredniji naučnici
u stvari
u stvari
04:28
just kind of pushing the way the world itself works,
101
256122
2732
samo guraju način
na koji sam svet funkcioniše,
na koji sam svet funkcioniše,
04:30
pushing what matter can do,
102
258854
1177
guraju mogućnosti same materije,
04:32
the most advanced artists are just pushing the medium,
103
260031
2781
najnapredniji umetnici
samo guraju medijum,
samo guraju medijum,
04:34
and any sufficiently complicated task,
104
262812
1946
i svaki komplikovaniji zadatak,
04:36
whether you're a cook or a carpenter or you're raising a child --
105
264758
2925
kuvara, drvoseče
ili podizanja dece -
ili podizanja dece -
04:39
anything that's complicated --
106
267683
1686
sve što je komplikovano -
04:41
comes up with problems that aren't solved in the middle of it,
107
269369
2527
nosi nerešene probleme
na samoj sredini
na samoj sredini
04:43
and you can't do a good job getting it done unless you can say,
108
271896
3326
i možete ga dobro obaviti
samo ako kažete:
samo ako kažete:
04:47
"Okay, well we're just going to have to refigure this.
109
275222
2128
"Okej, moraću promisliti ponovo.
04:49
I don't care that pencils are supposed to be for writing.
110
277350
2679
Ne marim što su olovke
namenjene pisanju,
namenjene pisanju,
04:52
I'm going to use them a different way."
111
280029
2185
upotrebiću ih drugačije."
04:54
So let me show you a little demo.
112
282214
4799
Dozvolite mi da vam demonstriram.
04:59
This is a little piano circuit right in here,
113
287013
4562
Ovo ovde je malo tzv. klavirsko kolo,
05:03
and this is an ordinary paintbrush
114
291575
2091
a ovo je obična četkica za crtanje
05:05
that I smashed it together with. (Beeping)
115
293666
2995
sa kojom sam ga
spojio udarcem. (Pištanje)
spojio udarcem. (Pištanje)
05:08
And so, with some ketchup,
116
296661
1863
I uz malo kečapa..
05:10
— (musical notes) —
117
298524
3474
- (muzičke note) -
05:13
and then I can kind of
118
301998
1289
i onda mogu ovo...
05:15
— (musical notes) —
119
303287
6495
- (muzičke note) -
05:21
(Laughter) (Applause)
120
309782
1959
(Smeh)
(Aplauz)
(Aplauz)
05:23
And that's awesome, right?
121
311741
2723
I to je super, zar ne?
05:26
But this is not what's awesome.
122
314464
1310
Ipak nije baš to super.
05:27
What's awesome is what happens
123
315774
1562
Super je šta se dešava
05:29
when you give the piano circuit to people.
124
317336
3419
kad ljudima date klavirsko kolo.
05:32
A pencil is not just a pencil.
125
320755
1383
Olovka nije samo olovka.
05:34
Look what it has in the middle of it.
126
322138
1668
Pogledajte šta ima u sredini.
05:35
That's a wire running down the middle,
127
323806
2752
To je žica koja prolazi kroz sredinu
05:38
and not only is it a wire,
128
326558
1441
i ne samo da je žica,
05:39
if you take that piano circuit, you can thumbtack
129
327999
2360
ako uzmete klavirsko kolo,
možete ga čiodom
možete ga čiodom
05:42
into the middle of a pencil,
130
330359
1939
prikačiti za sredinu olovke,
05:44
and you can lay out wire on the page, too,
131
332298
2920
pa onda i žicu položite na papir
05:47
and get electrical current to run through it.
132
335218
2421
i dobijete strujni protok unutar toga.
05:49
And so you can kind of hack a pencil,
133
337639
1882
I time u stvari hakujete olovku
05:51
just by thumbtacking into it with a little piano electrical circuit.
134
339521
5521
zabadanjem za malo
klavirsko električno kolo.
klavirsko električno kolo.
05:57
And the electricity runs through your body too.
135
345042
1940
A struja prolazi i kroz vaše telo.
05:58
And then you can take the little piano circuit off the pencil.
136
346982
3346
Zatim skinete malo
klavirsko kolo s olovke.
klavirsko kolo s olovke.
06:02
You can make one of these brushes just on the fly.
137
350328
3454
Možete napraviti
jednu od ovih četkica u hodu.
jednu od ovih četkica u hodu.
06:05
All you do is connect to the bristles,
138
353782
1807
Spojte s vlaknima četkice,
06:07
and the bristles are wet, so they conduct,
139
355589
1992
a vlakna su mokra,
pa sprovode struju
pa sprovode struju
06:09
and the person's body conducts,
140
357581
2569
i telo sprovodi struju,
06:12
and leather is great to paint on,
141
360150
1999
a koža je odlična
podloga za slikanje
podloga za slikanje
06:14
and then you can start hooking to everything,
142
362149
2705
i onda možete početi
svuda da se kačite
svuda da se kačite
06:16
even the kitchen sink.
143
364854
995
čak i u sudoperu.
06:17
The metal in the sink is conductive.
144
365849
1919
Metal u sudoperi je provodnik.
06:19
Flowing water acts like a theremin or a violin.
145
367768
3553
Proticanje vode
zvuči kao teremin ili violina.
zvuči kao teremin ili violina.
06:23
(Musical notes)
146
371321
4982
(Muzičke note)
06:28
And you can even hook to the trees.
147
376303
1254
Možete se čak zakačiti za drveće.
06:29
Anything in the world is either conductive or not conductive,
148
377557
3396
Sve na svetu jeste
ili nije provodnik,
ili nije provodnik,
06:32
and you can use those together.
149
380953
1774
a možete ih koristiti zajedno.
06:34
So — (Laughter) —
150
382727
1456
Dakle - (Smeh) -
06:36
I took this to those same teens, because those teens are
151
384183
3155
Dao sam to istim tinejdžerima,
jer su oni
jer su oni
06:39
really awesome, and they'll try things that I won't try.
152
387338
2457
stvarno super i pokušaće ono što ja nisam.
06:41
I don't even have access to a facial piercing if I wanted to.
153
389795
2983
Nemam čak ni pristup pirsingu na licu,
sve i da hoću.
sve i da hoću.
06:44
And this young woman, she made what she called a hula-looper,
154
392778
4021
Ova devojka je napravila hula-luper,
kako ga je nazvala,
kako ga je nazvala,
06:48
and as the hula hoop traveled around her body,
155
396799
2413
i kao i hula-hop
kruži oko njenog tela,
kruži oko njenog tela,
06:51
she has a circuit taped to her shirt right there.
156
399212
2771
dok ona ima zalepljeno kolo na majici.
06:53
You can see her pointing to it in the picture.
157
401983
2041
Vidite, pokazuje ga na slici.
06:56
And every time the hula hoop would smush against her body,
158
404024
2416
I svaki put kada se dotakne
njenog tela
njenog tela
06:58
it would connect two little pieces of copper tape,
159
406440
2183
spoje se dva delića bakrene trake
07:00
and it would make a sound, and the next sound,
160
408623
1736
i nastaje zvuk, pa sledeći
07:02
and it would loop the same sounds over and over again.
161
410359
2536
i stalno će se vrteti
isti zvuci.
isti zvuci.
07:04
I ran these workshops everywhere.
162
412895
1929
Vodio sam ove radionice svuda.
07:06
In Taiwan, at an art museum, this 12-year-old girl
163
414824
3010
U Tajvanu, u umetničkom muzeju,
ova 12-godišnja devojčica je
ova 12-godišnja devojčica je
07:09
made a mushroom organ out of some mushrooms that were from Taiwan
164
417834
3662
napravila orgulje od
nekih posebnih tajvanskih gljiva,
nekih posebnih tajvanskih gljiva,
07:13
and some electrical tape and hot glue.
165
421496
1784
električne trake i toplog lepka.
07:15
And professional designers were making artifacts
166
423280
2081
I profesionalni dizajneri
su pravili rukotvorine
su pravili rukotvorine
07:17
with this thing strapped onto it.
167
425361
1779
na kojima je ovo bilo nalepljeno.
07:19
And big companies like Intel
168
427140
2214
I velike kompanije,
kao što je Intel
kao što je Intel
07:21
or smaller design firms like Ideo or startups like Bump,
169
429354
3653
ili manje dizajnerske firme,
kao Ideo ili novoosnovane kao Bump,
kao Ideo ili novoosnovane kao Bump,
07:25
were inviting me to give workshops,
170
433007
1552
zvale su me
da predstavim radionicu,
da predstavim radionicu,
07:26
just to practice this idea of smashing electronics
171
434559
2395
da bi upotrebile ovu ideju
izvrsne elektronike
izvrsne elektronike
07:28
and everyday objects together.
172
436954
1832
i objedinjenih
svakodnevnih predmeta.
svakodnevnih predmeta.
07:30
And then we came up with this idea
173
438786
2661
I onda smo došli do ove ideje
07:33
to not just use electronics,
174
441447
1788
da ne koristimo samo elektroniku,
07:35
but let's just smash computers with everyday objects
175
443235
2972
već, hajde da sudarimo kompjutere
sa svakodnevnim stvarima
sa svakodnevnim stvarima
07:38
and see how that goes over.
176
446207
2560
pa da vidimo kako to paše.
07:40
And so I just want to do a quick demo.
177
448767
3599
Demonstriraću vam na brzinu.
07:44
So this is the MaKey MaKey circuit,
178
452366
2625
Ovo je tzv. "MaKey MaKey kolo",
07:46
and I'm just going to set it up from the beginning in front of you.
179
454991
2899
namestiću ga ispred vas.
07:49
So I'll just plug it in, and now it's on by USB.
180
457890
4033
Samo ću ga uključiti i sada radi
preko USB priključka.
preko USB priključka.
07:53
And I'll just hook up the forward arrow.
181
461923
2637
Priključiću strelicu za napred.
07:56
You guys are facing that way, so I'll hook it to this one.
182
464560
3441
Vi ste okrenuti ovako,
pa ću priključiti za ovaj.
pa ću priključiti za ovaj.
08:00
And I'll just hook up a little ground wire to it.
183
468001
3646
I prikačiću malu žicu za uzemljenje.
08:03
And now, if I touch this piece of pizza,
184
471647
2524
I sada ako dodirnem ovaj komad pice
08:06
the slides that I showed you before should go forward.
185
474171
3064
počeće se vrteti slajdovi
koje sam vam ranije prikazao.
koje sam vam ranije prikazao.
08:09
And now if I hook up this wire just by connecting it
186
477235
3432
Ako priključim žicu
08:12
to the left arrow, I'm kind of programming it by where I hook it up,
187
480667
3272
u levu strelicu,
u stvari programiram priključivanjem,
u stvari programiram priključivanjem,
08:15
now I have a left arrow and a right arrow,
188
483939
3021
i sada imam strelice
za levo i za desno,
za levo i za desno,
08:18
so I should be able to go forwards and backwards
189
486960
2200
pa mogu da idem napred i nazad
08:21
and forwards and backwards. Awesome.
190
489160
3104
i napred i nazad. Super.
08:24
And so we're like, "We gotta put a video out about this."
191
492264
2544
I pomislismo:
"Moramo objaviti video o ovome."
"Moramo objaviti video o ovome."
08:26
Because no one really believed that this was important
192
494808
2568
Zato što niko ne veruje da je to važno
08:29
or meaningful except me and, like, one other guy.
193
497376
2979
ili smisleno, osim mene
i još jednog momka.
i još jednog momka.
08:32
So we made a video to prove that
194
500355
1685
Zato smo napravili video kao dokaz
08:34
there's lots of stuff you can do.
195
502040
1540
da možete mnogo štošta da uradite.
08:35
You can kind of sketch with Play-Doh
196
503580
2032
Možete improvizovati plastelinom
08:37
and just Google for game controllers.
197
505612
3934
i samo proguglajte
za kontrolere za igrice.
za kontrolere za igrice.
08:41
Just ordinary Play-Doh, nothing special.
198
509546
2687
Običan plastelin, ništa posebno.
08:44
And you can literally draw joysticks
199
512233
1701
Možete bukvalno nacrtati džojstike,
08:45
and just find Pacman on your computer and then just hook it up. (Video game noises)
200
513934
7123
i onda samo nađete igru Pac-Man na računaru
i priključite. (Buka video igre)
i priključite. (Buka video igre)
08:53
And you know the little plastic drawers you can get at Target?
201
521057
3503
Znate one male plastične fioke
koje možete dobiti u robnoj kući Target?
koje možete dobiti u robnoj kući Target?
08:56
Well, if you take those out, they hold water great,
202
524560
2208
Ako ih ispraznite, odlične su za vodu,
08:58
but you can totally cut your toes,
203
526768
2136
ali možete poseći prste
09:00
so yeah, just be careful.
204
528904
2688
pa morate biti pažljivi.
09:03
You know the Happiness Project, where the experts
205
531592
2872
Znate za Projekat sreće, gde eksperti
09:06
are setting up the piano stairs, and how cool that is?
206
534464
2758
podešavaju klavir-stepenice
i kako je to kul?
i kako je to kul?
09:09
Well, I think it's cool,
207
537222
1210
Mislim da je to kul,
09:10
but we should be doing that stuff ourselves.
208
538432
2343
ali bi trebalo
i sami da to radimo.
i sami da to radimo.
09:12
It shouldn't be a set of experts engineering the way the world works.
209
540775
3083
Ne bi trebalo da samo timovi
stručnjaka grade način na koji svet radi.
stručnjaka grade način na koji svet radi.
09:15
We should all be participating
210
543858
1975
Svi bi trebalo da učestvujemo
09:17
in changing the way the world works together.
211
545833
1920
u menjanju funkcionisanja sveta.
09:19
Aluminum foil. Everybody has a cat.
212
547753
2187
Aluminijumska folija.
Svako ima mačku.
Svako ima mačku.
09:21
Get a bowl of water. This is just Photo Booth on your Mac OS.
213
549940
3184
Stavite činiju s vodom. Ovo je
automat za slikanje na vašem Mek OS-u.
automat za slikanje na vašem Mek OS-u.
09:25
Hover the mouse over the "take a photo" button,
214
553124
2060
Pređite mišem preko tastera "slikanje"
09:27
and you've got a little cat photo booth.
215
555184
1575
i imate macinu fotografiju.
09:28
And so we needed hundreds of people to buy this.
216
556759
2689
Trebalo nam je stotine ljudi
koji bi to kupili.
koji bi to kupili.
09:31
If hundreds of people didn't buy this, we couldn't put it on the market.
217
559448
3088
Ne bismo mogli plasirati ovo na tržište
da ga nisu kupile stotine ljudi.
da ga nisu kupile stotine ljudi.
09:34
And so we put it up on Kickstarter,
218
562536
2901
Zato smo ga stavili na Kikstarter,
09:37
and hundreds of people bought it in the first day.
219
565437
2995
i stotine ljudi ga je kupilo
već prvog dana.
već prvog dana.
09:40
And then 30 days later,
220
568432
1026
Posle 30 dana,
09:41
11,000 people had backed the project.
221
569458
3267
11.000 ljudi je podržalo projekat.
09:44
And then what the best part is, we started getting
222
572725
2115
A najbolji deo je da su nam ljudi
09:46
a flood of videos in of people doing crazy things with it.
223
574840
4072
slali hrpu snimaka
o ludim načinima upotrebe.
o ludim načinima upotrebe.
09:50
So this is "The Star-Spangled Banner" by eating lunch,
224
578912
2662
Ovo je američka himna uz ručak
09:53
including drinking Listerine.
225
581574
2074
zaliven tečnošću za ispiranje usta.
09:55
And we actually sent this guy materials.
226
583648
1466
Mi smo u stvari poslali
tom momku materijale.
tom momku materijale.
09:57
We're like, "We're sponsoring you, man.
227
585114
1481
I rekli smo mu:
"Mi smo tvoji sponzori, čoveče.
"Mi smo tvoji sponzori, čoveče.
09:58
You're, like, a pro maker."
228
586595
2110
Ti si kao profesionalni tvorac."
10:00
Okay, just wait for this one. This is good.
229
588705
3615
Čekajte da vidite ovo.
Ovo je dobro.
Ovo je dobro.
10:04
(Laughter)
230
592320
1819
(Smeh)
10:06
(Applause)
231
594139
3485
(Aplauz)
10:09
And these guys at the exploratorium are
232
597624
1877
Ovo društvo je u eksploratorijumu,
10:11
playing house plants as if they were drums.
233
599501
2965
sviraju na kućnim biljkama
kao da su bubnjevi.
kao da su bubnjevi.
10:16
And dads and daughters are completing circuits in special ways.
234
604723
3574
Očevi i kćeri završavaju kola
na posebne načine.
na posebne načine.
10:20
And then this brother -- look at this diagram.
235
608297
2352
Pa onda ovaj brat -
pogledajte ovaj dijagram.
pogledajte ovaj dijagram.
10:22
See where it says "sister"?
236
610649
1288
Vidite gde je napisano "sestra"?
10:23
I love when people put humans on the diagram.
237
611937
2456
Sviđa mi se kad ljudi stave
ljude na dijagram.
ljude na dijagram.
10:26
I always add humans to any technical --
238
614393
2468
Uvek dodam ljude svemu tehničkom -
10:28
if you're drawing a technical diagram, put a human in it.
239
616861
2132
ako crtate tehnički dijagram,
ubacite čoveka.
ubacite čoveka.
10:30
And this kid is so sweet. He made this trampoline slideshow advancer for his sister
240
618993
4470
Ovaj klinac je tako sladak. Napravio je
sestri ovu trambulinsku slajd šou avanturu.
sestri ovu trambulinsku slajd šou avanturu.
10:35
so that on her birthday, she could be the star of the show,
241
623463
2073
da bi za svoj rođendan bila zvezda,
10:37
jumping on the trampoline to advance the slides.
242
625536
2745
pa skakanjem na trambulini
menja slajdove.
menja slajdove.
10:40
And this guy rounded up his dogs and he made a dog piano.
243
628281
3008
Ovaj momak je postrojio svoje pse
i napravio pseći klavir.
i napravio pseći klavir.
10:46
And this is fun,
244
634134
2445
Ovo je zabavno,
10:48
and what could be more useful than feeling alive and fun?
245
636579
2887
a šta bi moglo biti korisnije
od osećaja da ste živi i da se zabavljate?
od osećaja da ste živi i da se zabavljate?
10:51
But it's also very serious because
246
639466
2520
Međutim, takođe je veoma ozbiljno
10:53
all this accessibility stuff started coming up,
247
641986
2168
jer sva ta pristupačnost može da posluži
10:56
where people can't use computers, necessarily.
248
644154
2956
u situacijama gde ljudi
ne mogu da koriste računare.
ne mogu da koriste računare.
10:59
Like this dad who wrote us, his son has cerebral palsy
249
647110
2692
Sviđa mi se ovaj otac koji nam je pisao,
čiji sin ima cerebralnu paralizu
čiji sin ima cerebralnu paralizu
11:01
and he can't use a normal keyboard.
250
649802
1872
i ne može da koristi
normalnu tastatutru.
normalnu tastatutru.
11:03
And so his dad couldn't necessarily afford
251
651674
3571
I pošto otac nije mogao
da sebi priušti
da sebi priušti
11:07
to buy all these custom controllers.
252
655245
1842
sve te posebne upravljače,
11:09
And so, with the MaKey MaKey, he planned to make
253
657087
1626
pomoću "MaKey MaKey" je napravio
11:10
these gloves to allow him to navigate the web.
254
658713
2894
ove rukavice za pretraživanje interneta.
11:13
And a huge eruption of discussion
255
661607
2160
I izbila je ogromna diskusija
11:15
around accessibility came, and we're really excited about that.
256
663767
2955
u vezi s pristupačnošću,
zbog čega smo zaista uzbuđeni.
zbog čega smo zaista uzbuđeni.
11:18
We didn't plan for that at all.
257
666722
1901
To nam uopšte nije bilo u planu.
11:20
And then all these professional musicians started using it,
258
668623
2808
A onda su i profesionalni muzičari
počeli da ga upotrebljavaju,
počeli da ga upotrebljavaju,
11:23
like at Coachella, just this weekend
259
671431
2128
kao na Koačeli, baš ovog vikenda
11:25
Jurassic 5 was using this onstage,
260
673559
3152
Jurassic 5 ga je koristio
na koncertu,
na koncertu,
11:28
and this D.J. is just from Brooklyn, right around here,
261
676711
3701
i ovaj didžej iz Bruklina,
baš iz ove okoline
baš iz ove okoline
11:32
and he put this up last month.
262
680412
2011
okačio je ovo prošlog meseca.
11:34
And I love the carrot on the turntable.
263
682423
2104
Dopada mi se šargarepa
na gramafonu.
na gramafonu.
11:36
(Music: Massive Attack — "Teardrop")
264
684527
6828
(Muzika: Massive Attack - "Teardrop")
11:43
Most people cannot play them that way. (Laughter)
265
691355
2746
Većina ljudi ne može
tako da svira na njemu. (Smeh)
tako da svira na njemu. (Smeh)
11:46
And when this started to get serious,
266
694101
1422
A kada je ovo postalo ozbiljno
11:47
I thought, I'd better put a really serious warning label on the box that this comes in,
267
695523
3427
pomislih, bolje da stavim
ozbiljno upozorenje na kutiju
ozbiljno upozorenje na kutiju
11:50
because otherwise people are going to be getting this
268
698950
1702
jer će se u suprotnom ljudi
koji ovo uzimaju
koji ovo uzimaju
11:52
and they're going to be turning into agents of creative change,
269
700652
2239
pretvoriti u aktere kreativnih promena,
11:54
and governments will be crumbling,
270
702891
1292
i vlade će se srušiti,
11:56
and I wouldn't have told people, so I thought I'd better warn them.
271
704183
2359
a ja im nisam rekao,
pa pomislih bolje da ih upozorim.
pa pomislih bolje da ih upozorim.
11:58
And I also put this little surprise. When you open the lid
272
706542
2329
I stavio sam ovo malo iznenađenje.
Kada otvorite poklopac
Kada otvorite poklopac
12:00
of the box, it says, "The world is a construction kit."
273
708871
2860
kutije on vam kaže:
"Svet je pribor za stvaranje."
"Svet je pribor za stvaranje."
12:03
And as you start to mess around this way,
274
711731
1847
Kada počnete da se zezate
na ovaj način,
na ovaj način,
12:05
I think that, in some small ways, you do start to see
275
713578
3099
mislim, da nekako pomalo
počinjete da sagledavate
počinjete da sagledavate
12:08
the landscape of your everyday life
276
716677
2052
pejzaž vašeg svakodnevnog života
12:10
a little bit more like something you could express yourself with,
277
718729
2893
kao nešto s čim se možete izraziti
malo više
malo više
12:13
and a little bit more like you could participate
278
721622
2239
i s čim možete
malo više da učestvujete
malo više da učestvujete
12:15
in designing the future of the way the world works.
279
723861
2464
u kreiranju budućeg načina
funkcionisanja sveta.
funkcionisanja sveta.
12:18
And so next time you're on an escalator
280
726325
3788
I zato sledeći put kada budete
na pokretnim stepenicama
na pokretnim stepenicama
12:22
and you drop an M&M by accident,
281
730113
1676
i slučajno ispustite M&M,
12:23
you know, maybe that's an M&M surfboard, not an escalator,
282
731789
3160
to može biti i M&M daska za surf,
a ne pokretne stepenice,
a ne pokretne stepenice,
12:26
so don't pick it up right away.
283
734949
1207
nemojte ga baš odmah pokupiti.
12:28
Maybe take some more stuff out of your pockets
284
736156
2188
Možda biste mogli
da ispraznite džepove,
da ispraznite džepove,
12:30
and throw it down, and maybe some chapstick, whatever.
285
738344
3309
da bacite stvari i možda neki
labelo, bilo šta...
labelo, bilo šta...
12:33
I used to want to design a utopian society
286
741653
4962
Nekada sam želeo
da kreiram utopijsko društvo,
da kreiram utopijsko društvo,
12:38
or a perfect world or something like that.
287
746615
2372
savršen svet ili nešto slično.
12:40
But as I'm kind of getting older
288
748987
1454
Međutim, pošto postajem stariji
12:42
and kind of messing with all this stuff,
289
750441
1576
i petljam se svim tim stvarima,
12:44
I'm realizing that my idea of a perfect world
290
752017
2768
shvatam da ideju o perfektnom svetu
12:46
really can't be designed by one person
291
754785
2016
zaista ne može
da ostvari jedan čovek
da ostvari jedan čovek
12:48
or even by a million experts.
292
756801
1556
pa čak ni milion stručnjaka.
12:50
It's really going to be seven billion pairs of hands,
293
758357
3168
U stvari to će biti
sedam milijardi parova ruku,
sedam milijardi parova ruku,
12:53
each following their own passions,
294
761525
2408
svaki sledeći svoje strasti
12:55
and each kind of like a mosaic coming up
295
763933
2188
i svaki je nalik
na mozaik u nastajanju
na mozaik u nastajanju
12:58
and creating this world in their backyards
296
766121
1501
koji stvara ovaj svet u svojim dvorištima
12:59
and in their kitchens.
297
767622
1508
i u svojim kuhinjama.
13:01
And that's the world I really want to live in.
298
769130
2566
I to je svet u kojem
zaista želim da živim.
zaista želim da živim.
13:03
Thank you.
299
771696
1384
Hvala.
13:05
(Applause)
300
773080
5531
(Aplauz)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Jay Silver - InventorJay Silver and Eric Rosenbaum's MaKey MaKey kit lets you turn everyday objects into computer interfaces -- inspiring both fun and practical new inventions.
Why you should listen
Jay Silver is the founder/director of JoyLabz and a Maker Research Scientist at Intel Labs. With Eric Rosenbaum, he's the co-inventor of MaKey MaKey. He also runs digital prototyping workshops for many companies such as IDEO and youth centers such as Computer Clubhouses.
Silver studied electrical engineering at Georgia Tech, where he was named Engineer of the Year. He was awarded a Gates Scholarship to earn a master’s in Internet Technology from Cambridge University. He also holds a master’s in Media Arts and Sciences from MIT Media Lab where he was an NSF Fellow. At MIT Media Lab's Lifelong Kindergarten, he won a Lemelson Student Prize.
Photo: Thatcher Cook
Jay Silver | Speaker | TED.com