ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Thelma Golden - Curator
Opening minds and showcasing new voices -- it's all part of the job description for Studio Museum in Harlem director and chief curator Thelma Golden.

Why you should listen

Culling an interest in art history from a childhood board game, Thelma Golden knew her dream job even before she knew what to call it. She stumbled upon the title and role she was looking for -- curator -- at the age of 12, and started up the ladder early, landing at the Whitney Museum in 1988, just one year after college. She was a co-curator of the 1993 Whitney Biennial, a controversial landmark show that showcased overtly political art made by a significant percentage of nonwhite nonmales and paved the way for topics of race, gender and identity to be discussed institutionally.

Golden first burst into the limelight as a solo curator with "The Black Male: Representations of Masculinity in Contemporary American Art" at the Whitney in 1994. Brilliantly imagined and carefully envisioned (and provoking controversy from a few corners), the show cemented her reputation as a formidable and fearless curator. In 2005, Golden became director and chief curator of the Studio Museum in Harlem, re-dedicating the institution to forward-facing art from all corners of the African Diaspora. She keeps an eye on young and developing artists, while using the Studio Museum to write the history of collecting and art-making in Harlem and around the world.

More profile about the speaker
Thelma Golden | Speaker | TED.com
TED2009

Thelma Golden: How art gives shape to cultural change

塞尔玛·金:艺术如何塑造文化改观

Filmed:
691,713 views

哈莱姆画室博物馆馆长塞尔玛·金通过最近的三个展览,揭示了艺术是如何审核并重新定义文化。和她一起工作的“后黑派”艺术家们正在用他们的艺术引发一轮新的关于种族和文化之间的对话——以及艺术本身的含义。
- Curator
Opening minds and showcasing new voices -- it's all part of the job description for Studio Museum in Harlem director and chief curator Thelma Golden. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:16
The brilliant辉煌 playwright剧作家, Adrienne阿德里安娜 Kennedy肯尼迪,
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卓有才情的剧作家阿德里安娜·肯尼迪
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wrote a volume called
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写过一本书
00:21
"People Who Led to My Plays播放."
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“引领我的话剧的人们”。
00:23
And if I were to write a volume,
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如果让我写这么一本书
00:25
it would be called,
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应该会叫做
00:27
"Artists艺术家 Who Have Led My Exhibitions展览"
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“引领我的展览的艺术家们”
00:29
because my work,
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因为我的工作
00:31
in understanding理解 art艺术 and in understanding理解 culture文化,
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在理解艺术与文化上
00:34
has come by following以下 artists艺术家,
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是来自于追随艺术家们,
00:37
by looking at what artists艺术家 mean
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以了解艺术家们的想法
00:40
and what they do and who they are.
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他们在做什么和他们是谁。
00:43
J.J. from "Good Times,"
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杰·杰的《好时光》
00:45
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
00:48
significant重大 to many许多 people of course课程
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对许多人来说意义非凡
00:50
because of "Dy-no-mite镝无螨,"
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正是因为他"太棒了"
00:52
but perhaps也许 more significant重大
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然而也许更有意义的是
00:54
as the first, really, black黑色 artist艺术家
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他实际上是第一位出现在黄金档电视节目上
00:57
on primetime黄金时间 TV电视.
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的黑人艺术家。
01:00
Jean-Michel让 - 米歇尔· Basquiat巴斯奎特,
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让·米歇尔·巴斯奎特,
01:02
important重要 to me because [he was]
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他对我很重要
01:04
the first black黑色 artist艺术家 in real真实 time
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因为他是第一位黑人艺术家
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that showed显示 me the possibility可能性 of
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随时告诉我
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who and what I was about to enter输入 into.
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我要去了解的那些人和事情有无可能。
01:12
My overall总体 project项目 is about art艺术 --
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我的整个项目都是关于艺术的,
01:15
specifically特别, about black黑色 artists艺术家 --
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特别是关于黑人艺术家们的,
01:17
very generally通常
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概括地说
01:19
about the way in which哪一个 art艺术
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是关于艺术通过何种方式
01:21
can change更改 the way we think
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改变我们对文化和自身
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about culture文化 and ourselves我们自己.
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的思考方式。
01:26
My interest利益 is in artists艺术家
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艺术家们让我很感兴趣
01:28
who understand理解 and rewrite改写 history历史,
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他们了解并改写历史,
01:31
who think about themselves他们自己
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他们自我反思
01:33
within the narrative叙述
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通过那些来自于更广阔的艺术世界
01:35
of the larger world世界 of art艺术,
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里所讲述的故事,
01:37
but who have created创建 new places地方
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而不是那些创建新领域
01:39
for us to see and understand理解.
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让我们去观看和理解的艺术家们。
01:42
I'm showing展示 two artists艺术家 here, Glenn格伦 Ligon利根 and Carol颂歌 Walker助步车,
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在此,我要介绍两位艺术家,格伦·利根和卡尔·沃克。
01:45
two of many许多 who really form形成 for me
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他们是促成我提出
01:48
the essential必要 questions问题 that I wanted to bring带来
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我一直想提出的重要问题的众多艺术家中的两位,
01:51
as a curator馆长 to the world世界.
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当我是一名馆长的时候。
01:53
I was interested有兴趣 in the idea理念
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我对这些很感兴趣
01:56
of why and how
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为什么和怎么样
01:58
I could create创建 a new story故事,
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我能编一个新的故事
02:01
a new narrative叙述 in art艺术 history历史
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一个艺术史上全新的叙事故事
02:03
and a new narrative叙述 in the world世界.
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和一个世界上全新的叙事故事。
02:05
And to do this, I knew知道
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为了做成这个,我知道
02:07
that I had to see the way in which哪一个 artists艺术家 work,
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我得去了解艺术家们是如何工作的,
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understand理解 the artist's艺术家 studio工作室
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把艺术家们的工作室
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as a laboratory实验室,
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当作实验室一样去了解,
02:14
imagine想像, then,
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然后去想像
02:16
reinventing重塑 the museum博物馆 as a think tank坦克
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将博物馆看成是智库,
02:19
and looking at the exhibition展览
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将这些展览
02:22
as the ultimate最终 white白色 paper -- asking questions问题,
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视作一张白纸,提出问题
02:25
providing提供 the space空间
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并提供思考
02:27
to look and to think about answers答案.
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和找寻答案的空间。
02:30
In 1994,
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1994年,
02:32
when I was a curator馆长 at the Whitney惠特尼 Museum博物馆,
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我曾任惠特尼博物馆馆长时
02:34
I made制作 an exhibition展览 called Black黑色 Male.
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举办了一个叫做"黑人男性"的展览
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It looked看着 at the intersection路口
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这个展览关注
02:38
of race种族 and gender性别
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当代美国艺术中
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in contemporary现代的 American美国 art艺术.
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种族与性别的交集。
02:42
It sought追捧 to express表现
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它试图去解释
02:44
the ways方法 in which哪一个 art艺术
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艺术通过何种方式
02:46
could provide提供 a space空间 for dialogue对话 --
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提供了一个对话的平台,
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complicated复杂 dialogue对话,
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复杂的对话,
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dialogue对话 with many许多, many许多 points of entry条目 --
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有着多个切入点的对话,
02:53
and how the museum博物馆 could be the space空间
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还有博物馆是如何成为一个拥有这类对话
02:55
for this contest比赛 of ideas思路.
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的场所。
02:57
This exhibition展览 included包括
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展览囊括了
02:59
over 20 artists艺术家
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超过20名艺术家
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of various各个 ages年龄 and races比赛,
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各年龄、各种族的都有,
03:03
but all looking at black黑色 masculinity阳刚之气
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但他们在关注黑人男性方面
03:06
from a very particular特定 point of view视图.
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有着各自的独特见解。
03:12
What was significant重大 about this exhibition展览
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这次展览的重大意义
03:15
is the way in which哪一个
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是它给予我
03:17
it engaged订婚 me in my role角色
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我的角色的方式
03:20
as a curator馆长, as a catalyst催化剂,
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作为馆长,作为媒介,
03:22
for this dialogue对话.
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在这场对话中。
03:24
One of the things that happened发生
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发生在这次展览中
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very distinctly历历 in the course课程 of this exhibition展览
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的一件很重要的事
03:28
is I was confronted面对 with idea理念
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就是我直接面对
03:30
of how powerful强大 images图片 can be
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图片能够有多么的震撼
03:32
and people's人们 understanding理解 of themselves他们自己 and each other.
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以及人们理解自身和彼此。
03:35
I'm showing展示 you two works作品, one on the right by Leon莱昂 Golub戈卢布,
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在此我要为你们展示两幅作品,右边的是来自于利昂戈·卢布
03:38
one on the left by Robert罗伯特 ColescottColescott.
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左边的来自于罗伯特科·尔斯科特
03:41
And in the course课程 of the exhibition展览 --
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在这一次的展览中
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which哪一个 was contentious争议, controversial争论的
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他们备受争议
03:45
and ultimately最终, for me,
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最终,对于我来说
03:47
life-changing改变生活
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改变了生活,
03:49
in my sense of what art艺术 could be --
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改变了我认为的艺术可能是什么,
03:51
a woman女人 came来了 up to me on the gallery画廊 floor地板
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画廊里一位向我走来的女士
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to express表现 her concern关心 about the nature性质
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表达了她对一些本质问题的看法
03:57
of how powerful强大 images图片 could be
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那就是图片能够有多震撼
03:59
and how we understood了解 each other.
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以及我们如何能了解彼此。
04:01
And she pointed to the work on the left
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随后,她指着左边这幅作品
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to tell me how problematic问题 this image图片 was,
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告诉我这幅画有着怎样的问题,
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as it related有关, for her, to the idea理念 of
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因为对她来说,这幅画涉及了
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how black黑色 people had been represented代表.
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我们一直以来的是如何描述黑人的。
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And she pointed to the image图片 on the right
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她又指着右边这幅画
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as an example, to me, of the kind of dignity尊严
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对我说,这是一个有关尊严的例子
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that needed需要 to be portrayed刻画
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需要加以描绘
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to work against反对 those images图片 in the media媒体.
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去对抗大众媒体中(所描绘的)形象。
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She then assigned分配 these works作品 racial种族 identities身份,
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然后她指出了这些作品作者的人种,
04:23
basically基本上 saying to me that the work on the right,
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基本上告诉我右边这幅
04:25
clearly明确地, was made制作 by a black黑色 artist艺术家,
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显然是黑人艺术家画的,
04:27
the work on the left, clearly明确地, by a white白色 artist艺术家,
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左边那幅明显是白人艺术家的,
04:29
when, in effect影响,
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实际上
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that was the opposite对面 case案件:
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恰恰相反。
04:33
Bob短发 ColescottColescott, African-American非裔美国人 artist艺术家;
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鲍勃科·尔斯科特,非裔美国艺术家
04:35
Leon莱昂 Golub戈卢布, a white白色 artist艺术家.
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利昂·戈卢布,白人艺术家
04:37
The point of that for me was
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重点是,对我来说,
04:39
to say -- in that space空间, in that moment时刻 --
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在那个地点,那个时间,
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that I really, more than anything,
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我比什么都
04:44
wanted to understand理解
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想要了解
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how images图片 could work, how images图片 did work,
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这些画怎么会产生作用,怎么样产生的作用,
04:49
and how artists艺术家 provided提供
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还有艺术家们怎么样通过这些作品
04:51
a space空间 bigger than one
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提供了一个比
04:53
that we could imagine想像 in our day-to-day日复一日 lives生活
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我们在日常生活中能想象出来的
04:55
to work through通过 these images图片.
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更广阔的世界。
04:58
Fast-forward快进 and I end结束 up in Harlem哈林;
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最终我来到哈莱姆,
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home for many许多 of black黑色 America美国,
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这里是许多美国黑人的故乡,
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very much the psychic精神 heart
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非常适合从心灵上
05:07
of the black黑色 experience经验,
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体验黑人的经历,
05:09
really the place地点 where the Harlem哈林 Renaissance再生 existed存在.
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整个“哈莱姆文艺复兴”曾存在过这里。
05:13
Harlem哈林 now, sort分类 of explaining说明
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现在的哈莱姆,算是阐释
05:16
and thinking思维 of itself本身 in this part部分 of the century世纪,
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和思考着它自身,作为这个世纪的一部分,
05:19
looking both backwards向后 and forwards前锋 ...
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既有回顾,又有展望。
05:21
I always say Harlem哈林 is an interesting有趣 community社区
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我总认为哈莱姆是一个有趣的地方
05:23
because, unlike不像 many许多 other places地方,
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因为,与其他地方不同,
05:25
it thinks of itself本身 in the past过去, present当下
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哈莱姆同时思考着它的过去,现在
05:27
and the future未来 simultaneously同时;
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和将来。
05:29
no one speaks说话 of it just in the now.
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没有人只谈论它的现在。
05:31
It's always what it was and what it can be.
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(人们)总在说它过去如何,今后怎样。
05:34
And, in thinking思维 about that,
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想到这些,
05:36
then my second第二 project项目, the second第二 question I ask is:
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我的第二个项目,也是第二个问题就来了。
05:38
Can a museum博物馆
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博物馆
05:40
be a catalyst催化剂 in a community社区?
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能在社会中能作为媒介吗?
05:42
Can a museum博物馆 house artists艺术家
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能让艺术家们住在博物馆里,
05:44
and allow允许 them to be change更改 agents代理
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允许他们成为改革的媒介
05:46
as communities社区 rethink反思 themselves他们自己?
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作为社会的反思者吗?
05:49
This is Harlem哈林, actually其实, on January一月 20th,
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这实际上是,哈莱姆, 在1月20日的
05:52
thinking思维 about itself本身 in a very wonderful精彩 way.
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深刻的自我反省。
05:56
So I work now at The Studio工作室 Museum博物馆 in Harlem哈林,
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因此,现在我在哈莱姆的画室博物馆工作
05:58
thinking思维 about exhibitions展览 there,
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想着那里的展览,
06:00
thinking思维 about what it means手段 to
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思索着它对于
06:02
discover发现 art's艺术的 possibility可能性.
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找寻着艺术中的可能性的意义。
06:04
Now, what does this mean to some of you?
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现在,这些对于你们有什么意义呢?
06:06
In some cases, I know that many许多 of you
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有些情况下,我知道许多人
06:09
are involved参与 in cross-cultural跨文化 dialogues对话,
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融入跨文化的对话之中,
06:11
you're involved参与 in ideas思路 of creativity创造力 and innovation革新.
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你融入在创造和革新的思想中。
06:14
Think about the place地点 that artists艺术家 can play in that --
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想想属于艺术家们的地方吧。
06:17
that is the kind of incubation孵化 and advocacy拥护
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这正是我所酝酿和宣传的
06:20
that I work towards, in working加工 with young年轻, black黑色 artists艺术家.
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和那些年轻的黑人艺术家们一起工作。
06:23
Think about artists艺术家, not as content内容 providers供应商,
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想想那些艺术家们,别把他们当成画作的提供者,
06:25
though虽然 they can be brilliant辉煌 at that,
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尽管他们也相当了不起,
06:27
but, again, as real真实 catalysts催化剂.
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但是,再想想,他们作为真实的媒介。
06:31
The Studio工作室 Museum博物馆 was founded成立 in the late晚了 60s.
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画室博物馆建于60年代末。
06:34
And I bring带来 this up because it's important重要 to locate定位
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我把它建起来,因为在历史上记下这一事件
06:37
this practice实践 in history历史.
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很重要,
06:39
To look at 1968,
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1968年
06:41
in the incredible难以置信 historic历史性 moment时刻 that it is,
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一个令人难以置信的历史时刻
06:43
and think of the arc that has happened发生 since以来 then,
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想想自那时发生的一切,
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to think of the possibilities可能性 that we are all
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想想可能性,我们
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privileged特权 to stand in today今天
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今天有幸健在的可能性,
06:51
and imagine想像 that this museum博物馆
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想象一下这个博物馆
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that came来了 out of a moment时刻 of great protest抗议
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从伟大的抗议声中诞生,
06:55
and one that was so much about
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它对研究历史
06:57
examining检查 the history历史 and the legacy遗产
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十分的重要
06:59
of important重要 African-American非裔美国人 artists艺术家
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也是这个国家艺术史上
07:02
to the history历史 of art艺术 in this country国家
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非裔美国艺术家们的重要遗产
07:04
like Jacob雅各 Lawrence劳伦斯, Norman诺曼 Lewis刘易斯,
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像雅各布·劳伦斯,诺曼·刘易斯,
07:06
RomareRomare Bearden比尔登.
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罗马勒·毕尔登。
07:08
And then, of course课程,
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当然
07:10
to bring带来 us to today今天.
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也带给了我们今天。
07:12
In 1975, Muhammad穆罕默德 Ali阿里
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1975年,穆罕默德·阿里
07:14
gave a lecture演讲 at Harvard哈佛 University大学.
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在哈佛大学举办了一场讲座。
07:16
After his lecture演讲, a student学生 got up and said to him,
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讲座后,一位学生站起来对他说,
07:19
"Give us a poem."
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“给我们做首诗吧”
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And Mohammed穆罕默德 Ali阿里 said, "Me, we."
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于是,默罕默德·阿里说:“我,我们”
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A profound深刻 statement声明 about the individual个人 and the community社区.
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这是一份关于个人和社会的郑重宣言,
07:26
The space空间 in which哪一个 now,
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关于现在的这个空间,
07:28
in my project项目 of discovery发现, of thinking思维 about artists艺术家,
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这个我的项目所发现的,我的项目所关注的艺术家们
07:31
of trying to define确定
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及我的项目正试着明确
07:33
what might威力 be
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黑人艺术文化运动
07:35
black黑色 art艺术 cultural文化 movement运动 of the 21stST century世纪.
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在21世纪有可能是什么。
07:38
What that might威力 mean
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那对于此刻所有的文化运动来说
07:40
for cultural文化 movements运动 all over this moment时刻,
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可能意味这什么,
07:43
the "me, we" seems似乎
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“我,我们”这首诗看起来
07:45
incredibly令人难以置信 prescient有先见之明
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高瞻远瞩
07:47
totally完全 important重要.
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非常重要。
07:49
To this end结束,
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最后
07:51
the specific具体 project项目 that has made制作 this possible可能 for me
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对于我,使这一切成为可能的具体项目
07:54
is a series系列 of exhibitions展览,
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是一系列的展览,
07:56
all titled标题 with an F --
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所有的名称里都带有F这个字母的展览,
07:58
Freestyle自由式, Frequency频率 and Flow --
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“自由式”(Freestyle)、“频率”(Frequency)和“流动”(Flow)
08:00
which哪一个 have set out to discover发现
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这些展览已开始发现
08:02
and define确定
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并且确定了
08:04
the young年轻, black黑色 artists艺术家 working加工 in this moment时刻
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一些现在活跃在艺术界的年轻黑人艺术家们
08:07
who I feel strongly非常
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我强烈认为他们
08:09
will continue继续 to work over the next下一个 many许多 years年份.
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将要继续活跃好多年。
08:12
This series系列 of exhibitions展览
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这一系列展览
08:14
was made制作 specifically特别
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专门特别地
08:16
to try and question
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尝试和质疑
08:18
the idea理念 of what it would mean
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一个想法,那就是现在把艺术看作媒介
08:20
now, at this point in history历史,
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在现在这个历史时刻,
08:22
to see art艺术 as a catalyst催化剂;
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意味着什么,
08:25
what it means手段 now, at this point in history历史,
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在这一历史时刻,有什么意义。
08:27
as we define确定 and redefine重新定义 culture文化,
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就在我们定义并重新定义文化的时候,
08:30
black黑色 culture文化 specifically特别 in my case案件,
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黑人文化,特别是在我的项目中的,
08:32
but culture文化 generally通常.
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而不是一般的文化。
08:34
I named命名 this group of artists艺术家
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我给这群艺术家起了个名字
08:36
around an idea理念, which哪一个 I put out there
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依照的是我在这里说的这些想法
08:39
called post-black黑色后,
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叫“后黑派”。
08:41
really meant意味着 to define确定 them
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为了定义那些
08:43
as artists艺术家 who came来了 and start开始 their work now,
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前来开始工作的艺术家们,
08:46
looking back at history历史 but start开始 in this moment时刻, historically历史.
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他们一边回顾历史,一边在这一历史性时刻开始工作,。
08:50
It is really in this sense of discovery发现
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这一发现确实很有意义
08:53
that I have a new set of questions问题 that I'm asking.
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它让我提出了一系新的问题。
08:56
This new set of questions问题 is:
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新的问题是:
08:58
What does it mean, right now,
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此时此刻,
09:00
to be African-American非裔美国人 in America美国?
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在美国,作为一名非裔美国人意味着什么?
09:03
What can artwork艺术品 say about this?
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对此,艺术品可以表达什么?
09:06
Where can a museum博物馆 exist存在
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博物馆应该建在什么地方,
09:09
as the place地点 for us all
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作为一个让我们大家
09:12
to have this conversation会话?
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进行艺术对话的场所?
09:14
Really, most exciting扣人心弦 about this
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真的,最让人激动的是
09:16
is thinking思维 about the energy能源 and the excitement激动
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想到那些由年轻艺术家们带来的
09:19
that young年轻 artists艺术家 can bring带来.
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活力和激情。
09:21
Their works作品 for me are about,
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对我来说这些艺术家的作品
09:23
not always just simply只是
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不是经常,只是简单地
09:25
about the aesthetic审美 innovation革新
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美学创新
09:27
that their minds头脑 imagine想像, that their visions愿景 create创建
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他们想法新奇,视角独特
09:30
and put out there in the world世界,
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面向世界,
09:32
but more, perhaps也许, importantly重要的,
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但是,也许更重要的是
09:34
through通过 the excitement激动 of the community社区
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通过这种激情
09:36
that they create创建 as important重要 voices声音
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这种艺术家们建立自己社区作为重要声音的激情
09:39
that would allow允许 us right now to understand理解 our situation情况,
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使得我们了解现状,
09:42
as well as in the future未来.
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还有未来。
09:44
I am continually不断 amazed吃惊
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还让我感到吃惊的是
09:47
by the way in which哪一个
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通过这种方法
09:49
the subject学科 of race种族
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种族的话题
09:51
can take itself本身 in many许多 places地方
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可以出现在许多
09:54
that we don't imagine想像 it should be.
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我们没想到的地方。
09:56
I am always amazed吃惊
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还让我吃惊的是
09:59
by the way in which哪一个 artists艺术家 are willing愿意
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艺术家们工作
10:01
to do that in their work.
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所采取的方式。
10:03
It is why I look to art艺术.
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这是我为何关注艺术的原因。
10:05
It's why I ask questions问题 of art艺术.
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这是我为可质疑艺术的原因。
10:07
It is why I make exhibitions展览.
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这是我为何举办展览的原因。
10:10
Now, this exhibition展览, as I said,
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现在,这个展览,正如我所说的,
10:12
40 young年轻 artists艺术家 doneDONE over the course课程 of eight years年份,
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花费了40位青年艺术家8年的时间,
10:15
and for me it's about considering考虑 the implications启示.
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对我来说,它是经过深思远虑的。
10:19
It's considering考虑 the implications启示 of
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这分析了
10:21
what this generation has to say to the rest休息 of us.
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这一代人要对我们其余的人说些什么的影响
10:24
It's considering考虑 what it means手段 for these artists艺术家
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也涉及对这些艺术家而言这意味着什么
10:27
to be both out in the world世界 as their work travels旅行,
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他们既要随着作品走向世界
10:29
but in their communities社区
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也身处于现实社会中,
10:31
as people who are seeing眼看 and thinking思维
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就像人们观察并思考
10:34
about the issues问题 that face面对 us.
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我们所面临的那些事情。
10:37
It's also about thinking思维 about
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这个展览也对
10:39
the creative创作的 spirit精神 and nurturing培育 it,
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创新精神以及如何培养它进行了思考。
10:41
and imagining想象, particularly尤其 in urban城市的 America美国,
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想想,特别是在美国城区
10:43
about the nurturing培育 of the spirit精神.
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培养这种精神。
10:46
Now, where, perhaps也许, does this end结束 up right now?
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嗯,到哪里了,或许,现在要结束了?
10:49
For me, it is about re-imagining重新想象
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对我来说,或许应该在国际背景下
10:52
this cultural文化 discourse演讲 in an international国际 context上下文.
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重新思考这一文化交流
10:55
So the last iteration迭代 of this project项目
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因此这个项目的最后环节
10:58
has been called Flow,
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叫做“流动”
11:00
with the idea理念 now of creating创建
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这个想法想要创建
11:02
a real真实 network网络
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一个全球艺术家的
11:04
of artists艺术家 around the world世界;
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真实网络,
11:06
really looking, not so much
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真的去看,不仅是哈莱姆内外
11:08
from Harlem哈林 and out, but looking across横过,
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而是关注全世界的。
11:11
and Flow looked看着 at artists艺术家 all born天生 on the continent大陆 of Africa非洲.
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“流动”环节关注所有出生在非洲大陆的艺术家们
11:14
And as many许多 of us think about that continent大陆
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正如我们之中许多人思考这片大陆
11:17
and think about what if means手段
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思考在21世纪
11:19
to us all in the 21stST century世纪,
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这片大陆对于我们意味着什么,
11:21
I have begun开始 that looking
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我开始关注
11:23
through通过 artists艺术家, through通过 artworks艺术品,
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通过艺术家,通过艺术作品
11:25
and imagining想象 what they can tell us about the future未来,
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去想象他们要告诉我们一个怎样的未来
11:28
what they tell us about our future未来,
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他们要告诉我们关于我们的未来,
11:31
and what they create创建 in their sense of
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还有他们创造了什么
11:34
offering us this great possibility可能性 of watching观看
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使我们有更多机会了解
11:37
that continent大陆 emerge出现 as part部分
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这片成为
11:39
of our bigger dialogue对话.
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更旷阔的对话的一部分的大陆。
11:41
So, what do I discover发现
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因此,当我欣赏这些画作的时候
11:43
when I look at artworks艺术品?
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我发现了什么?
11:45
What do I think about
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当我思考艺术的时候
11:47
when I think about art艺术?
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我想到了什么?
11:49
I feel like the privilege特权 I've had as a curator馆长
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我觉得作为馆长的权利
11:51
is not just the discovery发现 of new works作品,
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不仅是发现新的画作,
11:54
the discovery发现 of exciting扣人心弦 works作品.
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发现已经存在的作品,
11:56
But, really, it has been
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而应该是,
11:58
what I've discovered发现 about myself
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对自身的探索,
12:00
and what I can offer提供
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以及将展览作为平台
12:02
in the space空间 of an exhibition展览,
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可以提供什么,
12:04
to talk about beauty美女, to talk about power功率,
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去探讨美、去探讨力量,
12:07
to talk about ourselves我们自己,
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去探讨我们自身,
12:09
and to talk and speak说话 to each other.
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以及彼此之间的交流。
12:12
That's what makes品牌 me get up every一切 day
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这使得我每天一起床
12:15
and want to think about
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就开始思考
12:17
this generation of black黑色 artists艺术家 and artists艺术家 around the world世界.
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这一代黑人艺术家以及世界上的艺术家们。
12:20
Thank you. (Applause掌声)
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谢谢
Translated by Xun Zheng
Reviewed by Xu (Jessica) Jiang

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Thelma Golden - Curator
Opening minds and showcasing new voices -- it's all part of the job description for Studio Museum in Harlem director and chief curator Thelma Golden.

Why you should listen

Culling an interest in art history from a childhood board game, Thelma Golden knew her dream job even before she knew what to call it. She stumbled upon the title and role she was looking for -- curator -- at the age of 12, and started up the ladder early, landing at the Whitney Museum in 1988, just one year after college. She was a co-curator of the 1993 Whitney Biennial, a controversial landmark show that showcased overtly political art made by a significant percentage of nonwhite nonmales and paved the way for topics of race, gender and identity to be discussed institutionally.

Golden first burst into the limelight as a solo curator with "The Black Male: Representations of Masculinity in Contemporary American Art" at the Whitney in 1994. Brilliantly imagined and carefully envisioned (and provoking controversy from a few corners), the show cemented her reputation as a formidable and fearless curator. In 2005, Golden became director and chief curator of the Studio Museum in Harlem, re-dedicating the institution to forward-facing art from all corners of the African Diaspora. She keeps an eye on young and developing artists, while using the Studio Museum to write the history of collecting and art-making in Harlem and around the world.

More profile about the speaker
Thelma Golden | Speaker | TED.com

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