ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Claron McFadden - Soprano
Amsterdam-based singer Claron McFadden sings many of the major oratorio works, but is perhaps best known for her readings of modern and contemporary music.

Why you should listen

Claron McFadden is a soprano who studied voice at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York. Her celebrated operatic roles are numerous and varied. She sings many of the major oratorio works, but is also in demand for her interpretation of modern and contemporary music.

Her many recordings include Birtwistle's Paul Cèlan Songs, Haydn's Orfeo and Handel's Alexander Balus with the King’s Consort. In August 2007 McFadden was awarded the Amsterdam Prize of the Arts, winning praise for her brilliant coloratura, her wide repertoire ranging from Monteverdi to Bernstein and contemporary composers, and her vivid stage personality.

More profile about the speaker
Claron McFadden | Speaker | TED.com
TEDxAmsterdam

Claron McFadden: Singing the primal mystery

克莱伦·麦克法登:唱出原始的神秘

Filmed:
450,509 views

女高音歌唱家克莱伦·麦克法登在表演了约翰·凯奇所作的极富挑战性的<<咏叹调>>时,邀请我们一起探索呼吸和歌唱的奥妙,指出 "人类之声:神秘, 天籁,本真。“
- Soprano
Amsterdam-based singer Claron McFadden sings many of the major oratorio works, but is perhaps best known for her readings of modern and contemporary music. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

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(Applause掌声)
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(Singing唱歌)
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(演唱)
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Host主办: Folks乡亲, you've just met会见 ClaronClaron McFadden麦克法登.
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主持人:各位,你们才认识了克莱伦·麦克法登
02:29
She is a world-class世界级 soprano女高音 singer歌手
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她是一位世界级的女高音歌唱家
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who studied研究 in Rochester罗切斯特, New York纽约.
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她曾就读于纽约的罗切斯特
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Her celebrated著名 operatic歌剧的 roles角色
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她担当过很多不同
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are numerous众多 and varied多变.
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的歌剧角色
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In August八月 2007,
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2007年八月
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ClaronClaron was awarded颁发 the Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹 Prize for the Arts艺术,
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克莱伦获得了阿姆斯特丹艺术奖
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winning胜利 praise赞美 for her brilliance,
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她的精湛的表演
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her amazing惊人 and extensively广泛 wide repertoire剧目
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她的异乎寻常和广泛剧目
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and her vivid生动 stage阶段 personality个性.
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她鲜明的舞台个性赢得了赞扬
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Please welcome欢迎 ClaronClaron McFadden麦克法登.
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请欢迎克莱伦麦克法登
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(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
03:04
ClaronClaron McFadden麦克法登: The human人的 voice语音:
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克莱伦·麦克法登:人类的声音
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mysterious神秘, spontaneous自发,
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神秘,天籁
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primal原始.
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本真
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For me, the human人的 voice语音
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对我来说, 人类的声音
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is the vessel船只 on which哪一个 all emotions情绪 travel旅行 --
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几乎是所有感情之旅的航船
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except perhaps也许 jealousy妒忌.
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也许妒忌除外
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And the breath呼吸,
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而呼吸
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the breath呼吸 is the captain队长 of that vessel船只.
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呼吸是这这艘航船的船长
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A child儿童 is born天生,
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当一个孩子出身
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takes its first breath呼吸 --
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第一次呼吸
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(Breathing呼吸)
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(呼吸)
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and we behold不料 the wondrous奇妙 beauty美女
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我们拥有神奇美妙的
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of vocal声音的 expression表达 --
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声音的表达
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mysterious神秘, spontaneous自发
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神秘, 天籁
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and primal原始.
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本真
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A few少数 years年份 ago, I did a meditation冥想 retreat撤退 in Thailand泰国.
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几年前, 我到泰国去冥想
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I wanted a place地点
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我想找一个地方
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that I would have total silence安静
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一个完全静谧
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and total solitude孤独.
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孤寂的地方
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I spent花费 two weeks at this retreat撤退
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我在那里呆了两个星期
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in my own拥有 little hut棚屋 --
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关在自己的小茅屋里
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no music音乐, no nothing, sounds声音 of nature性质 --
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没有音乐, 没有其他东西, 只有自然的声响
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trying to find the essence本质
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我试图找到专注的
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of concentration浓度,
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真髓
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being存在 in the moment时刻.
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融人瞬间
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On my last day,
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在最后一天
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the woman女人 who looked看着 after the place地点,
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管那个地方的一个女人
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she came来了 and we spoke for a minute分钟,
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过来跟我聊天
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and then she said to me,
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她说:
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"Would you sing something for me?"
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“你能给我
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And I thought, but this is a place地点 of total quiet安静 and silence安静.
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那是我想, 这里那么安静
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I can't make noise噪声.
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我不能制造噪音。
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She said, "Please, sing for me."
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她说:”拜托,请为我唱一个吧。”
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So I closed关闭 my eyes眼睛,
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于是我闭上双眼
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I took breath呼吸
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吸了一口气
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and the first thing that came来了 up and out
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那时心里想到的
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was "Summertime夏令," Porgy波吉 and Bess贝丝.
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就是<<波吉和贝丝>>音乐剧中德歌曲<<夏日>>
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Summertime夏令 and the living活的 is easy简单
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♫夏季里,生活容易过得好♫
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Fish are jumping跳跃 and the cotton is high
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♫鱼儿跳,棉花长得高 ♫
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♫ Oh, your daddy's爸爸的 rich丰富 and your ma is good-looking好看
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♫你爸爸有钱,你妈妈漂亮♫
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♫ So hush little baby宝宝
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♫别吵,小宝宝♫
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♫ Don't you cry
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♫,你别哭闹♫
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And I opened打开 my eyes眼睛,
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我睁开眼睛
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and I saw that she had her eyes眼睛 closed关闭.
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我看见她闭着眼睛
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And after a moment时刻, she opened打开 her eyes眼睛
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片刻以后,又睁开了眼睛
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and she looked看着 at me and she said,
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她看着我,她说
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"It's like meditation冥想."
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”这就跟冥思一样“
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And in that moment时刻 I understood了解
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那一刻我突然明白
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that everything I had gone走了 to Thailand泰国 to look for,
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我到泰国来寻找的一切
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to search搜索 for,
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我所寻觅的
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I had it already已经 in my singing唱歌 --
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其实已经在我的歌唱中了
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the calm冷静, but alertness警觉,
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平静而又机敏
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the focus焦点, but awareness意识,
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专注而又敏感
05:41
and being存在 totally完全 in the moment时刻.
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融入瞬间
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When you're totally完全 in the moment时刻,
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当你融入瞬间时
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when I'm totally完全 in the moment时刻,
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我完全融入瞬间时
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the vessel船只 of expression表达 is open打开.
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表达感情的航船是打开的
05:51
The emotions情绪 can flow
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感情可以流动
05:53
from me to you
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从我到你
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and back.
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轮回
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Extremely非常 profound深刻 experience经验.
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特别深厚的体验
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There's a piece by a composer作曲家,
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下面这段是一个作曲家
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an American美国 composer作曲家 called John约翰 Cage.
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一个美国作曲家叫约翰凯奇
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It's called "Aria咏叹调."
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叫作《咏叹调》
06:08
It was written书面 for an amazing惊人 singer歌手
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这首曲子是专门为一位了不起的歌手量身订作
06:10
called Cathy凯茜 Berberian的Berberian.
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这位歌手是凯西伯贝里安
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And the thing about this piece that's so special特别 --
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而这首曲子之所以如此特别
06:16
if you see it behind背后 me --
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你们从我身后可以看见这个曲子
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it's not notated记谱 in any way.
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它不是用我们熟知的乐曲形式谱写的
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No notes笔记, no flats公寓, no sharps锐器.
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没有用音符, 也没有升降记号
06:25
But it's a kind of structure结构体,
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它自成一体
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and the singer歌手 within this structure结构体
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歌手在这种结构的曲子里
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has total freedom自由
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拥有完全的自由
06:32
to be creative创作的, spontaneous自发.
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也可以充分自发地发挥创意
06:35
For example,
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比如
06:37
there are different不同 colors颜色
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这里有不同的颜色
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and each color颜色 gets得到 a different不同 type类型 of singing唱歌 --
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每种颜色代表不同的唱法
06:43
pop流行的, country国家 and western西, opera歌剧, jazz爵士乐 --
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流行乐,乡村音乐,西方音乐,歌剧,爵士-
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and you just have to be consistent一贯 with that color颜色.
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你只需依颜色保持曲风一致就行
06:51
You see there are different不同 lines线:
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你再看看那些不同的线条
06:53
you choose选择 in your own拥有 tempo速度 in your own拥有 way
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你可以选择适合自己的节奏
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to follow跟随 the line线,
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顺着这个线条描绘的节奏
06:57
but you must必须 respect尊重 it, more or less.
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恰如其分,不多也不少地遵循
07:01
And these little dots,
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再看看这些小点
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these represent代表
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这些代表
07:05
a sort分类 of sound声音
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一种声音
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that's not a vocal声音的, not a lyrical抒情 way
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它不是演唱,不用歌曲的形式来唱
07:11
of expressing表达 the voice语音.
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只是一种声音的表达
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Using运用 the body身体 -- it could be sneezing打喷嚏, it could be coughing咳嗽,
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人们身体发出的声音:比如大喷嚏,咳嗽
07:16
it could be animals动物 -- (cough咳嗽) exactly究竟 --
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也可能是动物的 -- (咳嗽)没错,就是这样--
07:19
clapping拍手, whatever随你.
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拍手和其他诸如此类的声音
07:22
And there's different不同 text文本.
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另外还用不同的语言
07:24
There's Armenian亚美尼亚, Russian俄语,
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这里有亚美尼亚文,俄罗斯
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French法国, English英语, Italian意大利.
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法文,英文,意大利文
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So within this structure结构体 one is free自由.
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所以在这样的形式中你可以自由发挥
07:32
To me, this piece is an ode to the voice语音
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对我而言, 这个曲子就是对声音的颂扬
07:36
because it's mysterious神秘 -- as we can see --
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因为它是如此奥妙, 正如大家所见
07:41
it's quite相当 spontaneous自发,
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它是这样自发的
07:44
and it's primal原始.
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原始的
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So I would like to share分享 this piece with you.
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现在我想和大家分享这首曲子
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It's "Aria咏叹调" of John约翰 Cage.
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约翰卡吉的<<咏叹调>>
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(Singing唱歌)
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(演唱)
08:38
♫ No other way ♫
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♫没有其他方法♫
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Dans丹斯 l'espaceL'协商, so help ♫
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♫ Dans l'espace,所以♫
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(Singing唱歌)
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(演唱)
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♫ To have the fruits水果
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♫来拥有这些水果♫
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(Singing唱歌)
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(演唱)
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(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
Translated by Jenny Yang
Reviewed by Felix Chen

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Claron McFadden - Soprano
Amsterdam-based singer Claron McFadden sings many of the major oratorio works, but is perhaps best known for her readings of modern and contemporary music.

Why you should listen

Claron McFadden is a soprano who studied voice at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York. Her celebrated operatic roles are numerous and varied. She sings many of the major oratorio works, but is also in demand for her interpretation of modern and contemporary music.

Her many recordings include Birtwistle's Paul Cèlan Songs, Haydn's Orfeo and Handel's Alexander Balus with the King’s Consort. In August 2007 McFadden was awarded the Amsterdam Prize of the Arts, winning praise for her brilliant coloratura, her wide repertoire ranging from Monteverdi to Bernstein and contemporary composers, and her vivid stage personality.

More profile about the speaker
Claron McFadden | Speaker | TED.com