Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world
دنیل کیش: چگونه من با استفاده از سونار در جهان حرکت می کنم
Daniel Kish expands the perceptual toolbox of both blind and sighted humans by teaching echolocation -- the ability to observe our surroundings via sound. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
when they removed my left eye.
چشم چپ من را بیرون آوردند.
upon awakening from that last surgery
the intensive care nursery,
who did this to me.
your own impressions of blindness.
خودتان در مورد نابینایی فکر کنید.
when I first came onto the stage,
to most of us,
and unawareness,
of the dark unknown.
نابسامانیهای ناشی از تاریکی ناشناخته است.
my parents were not poetic.
پدر و مادرم شاعرانه نبودند.
were but matters of the mind,
مسائل مربوط به ذهن هستند،
and responsibilities as everyone else.
(Laughter) --
(خنده تماشاگران)
between love and fear.
in the face of challenge.
با چالش ها وا میدارد.
would pose a significant challenge.
how do I manage today?
چگونه امروز را مدیریت می کنم؟
used by most blind people.
departure from the stage. (Laughter)
that every imaginable mishap
حوادث قابل تصوری
up here on the stage.
بالای صحنه اتفاق افتاده آگاه کردند.
as I came onto the stage --
صحنه می آمدم کلیک کلیک می کردم--
from surfaces all around me,
سطوح اطراف به من بازمیگردد،
with pieces of information,
in my visual cortex,
که به آن سیستم تصوری میگویم،
much as your brain does.
through my blindness,
of my own challenges,
as in any way remarkable.
من آدم فوقالعادهای هستم.
much like anyone else
of their own challenges.
or I wouldn't be up here,
در غیر اینصورت من اینجا نبودم،
faced a challenge,
چالشی روبرو شده
let me do a head count.
بگذارید بشمارم.
(Clicking) (Laughter)
( کلیک) ( خنده تماشاگران)
to navigate these challenges,
which is what most of us fear, okay?
و ما به همین دلیل است که بیشتر از آن می ترسیم، درسته؟
through these challenges. Okay?
is no help at all.
for just a moment, okay?
a bit of flash sonar.
of me, but I'm not going to move it.
اما این را حرکت نمی دهم.
to that same exact sound
(Pitch getting higher and lower)
(صدا بالاتر و پائین تر میآید)
of the dark side.
when you hear the panel start to move.
هنگامی که پنل شروع به حرکت می کند.
Daniel Kish: Good. Excellent.
دنیل کیش: خوبه. عالیه.
(Laughter)
(خنده تماشاگران)
you guys can see with your eyes
شما می تواند با چشمهایتان ببینید
of enjoying it more or less,
DK: Yeah.
دنیل کیش: درسته
coming back down again.
SM: That's amazing.
زن: شگفتانگیزه.
I wouldn't go back to being sighted.
به بینایی برنمیگشتم.
the more obstacles you'll face,
با موانع بیشتری برخورد می کنید
and sighted people from all backgrounds
better, more clearly, with less fear,
the immense capacity within us all
through any form of darkness,
از هرنوع تاریکی هدایت می کند،
a spectacular standing ovation at TED.
تحسین و تشویق بسیار جذابی در TED ( برای توست)
your inner world that you construct.
دنیای درونیت که ساختی.
that you as a blind person don't have,
که تو به عنوان یک فرد نابینا نداری،
behind me as it does in front of me.
که در جلو رویم کار می کند.
three-dimensional geometry.
become an instructor,
after a few months
بعد از چند ماه
everything going on throughout the house:
people in the bathroom,
like having x-ray vision.
that you're in right now?
When people make a sound,
هنگامی که مردم صدا تولید می کنند٬
when they take a drink or blow their nose
چیزی می خورند یا اینکه هوا از بینیشان رد می کنند
that every single person makes.
of the audience around the stage,
of three-dimensional surface geometry
a spectacular job
in a different way.
DK: Thank you.
سپاسگزارم.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Daniel Kish - Perceptual navigation specialistDaniel Kish expands the perceptual toolbox of both blind and sighted humans by teaching echolocation -- the ability to observe our surroundings via sound.
Why you should listen
When he was 13 months old, Daniel Kish lost both eyes to retinal cancer. Driven by fearless curiosity, he taught himself to navigate by clicking his tongue and listening for echoes -- a method science calls echolocation, and that Kish calls FlashSonar.
In 2000, Kish founded World Access for the Blind as a platform to teach FlashSonar, along with other methods that the blind can use to “see” and that the sighted can use to expand their awareness. Kish and many researchers believe that echolocation produces images similar to sight, and allows the visually impaired to transcend the limited expectations of society.
Daniel Kish | Speaker | TED.com