Wendy De La Rosa: 3 psychological tricks to help you save money
Wendy De La Rosa: 3 trik psikologis untuk membantu Anda menabung
Wendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions. Full bio
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kita melakukannya semakin jarang.
less and less of it.
cara kita melakukannya?
mengenai seberapa cerdas Anda
isn't a question of how smart you are
kondisi lingkungan di sekitar kita.
on the environmental cues around us.
di mana pada satu grup
their income on a monthly basis.
penghasilan mereka per bulan.
penghasilan mereka per minggu.
their income on a weekly basis.
penghasilan per minggu
who saw their income on a weekly basis
lebih baik di bulan itu.
throughout the month.
jumlah uang yang mereka dapatkan,
how much money people were receiving,
cara pandang penghasilan mereka.
in which they understood their income.
like this have an impact.
yang Anda sudah tahu.
that you already know.
cara membuka akun tabungan
how to open up a savings account
for your retirement.
bagaimana menjembatani celah ini
is how to bridge this gap
tentang diri kita dalam dua cara:
in two different ways:
untuk masa pensiun,
save for retirement,
bahwa kita di masa depan
that our future self
dengan kita di masa sekarang.
as our present self.
adalah saat pengembalian pajak.
is when you get your tax return.
kepada peserta di awal Februari.
in early February,
they even filed for their taxes.
berapa persen yang akan Anda tabung?
what percentage would you like to save?"
pengembalian pajak dan berapa jumlahnya.
receive a tax refund or how much.
tepat setelah pajak dikembalikan.
right after they received their refund,
mendapat pengembalian pajak,
just received their tax refund,
17 persen dari pengembalian pajak,
of their tax refund.
sebelum lapor pajak,
before they even filed their taxes,
dari 17 persen ke 27 persen
from 17 percent to 27 percent
untuk Anda di masa depan,
for your future self,
bisa menabung 27 persen.
can save 27 percent.
dalam perilaku menabung ini
pengambilan keputusan.
the decision-making environment.
mengasah kekuatan ini.
to harness that same power.
oleh Anda di masa depan
you can sign up your future self
agak sulit jika dilakukan hari ini.
will be a little bit hard.
membuat keputusan menabung di awal.
make savings decisions in advance.
kontrak yang mengikat.
that binding contract.
untuk membantu Anda.
to your advantage.
berbagi tempat tinggal.
share their housing.
populasi berusia 64 tahun.
population of 64-year-olds.
"Hai, Anda semakin tua.
"Hey, you're getting older.
we got a little bit more specific
kami membuatnya lebih spesifik
suatu transisi sedang terjadi.
a transition is happening.
dan juga pendaftar, meningkat
and ultimately sign-up rates, increase
"efek awal yang baru".
the "fresh start effect."
atau bahkan musim yang baru,
or even a new season,
undangan meeting di kalender Anda
request on your calendar
yang paling ingin Anda lakukan.
you most want to do.
yang sering dilakukan.
yang orang sesali, setelah biaya bank,
people say they regret, after bank fees,
yang kita lakukan hampir setiap hari,
we make almost every day,
makan burrito di sana...
kemampuan kita menabung.
our ability to save.
2.000 dolar untuk aplikasi tumpangan.
on ride-sharing apps.
kontrakan saya di New York.
saya menghabiskan 2.000 dolar lagi,
I spent 2,000 dollars again --
tidak mengubah kebiasaan saya.
alone didn't change my behavior.
saya melakukan dua hal.
in the hole, I did two things.
kartu kredit saya
my credit card
yang hanya ada 300 dolar sebulan.
that only had 300 dollars a month.
untuk menambahkan kartu baru.
of adding a new card,
every barrier, changes our behavior.
mengubah kebiasaan kita.
dan membandingkan dengan keinginan kita.
in comparison to what we wanted.
kita sudah melakukan sesuatu.
we've done something.
aplikasi tumpangan tiga kali seminggu.
three times a week.
menjatahi perjalananan saya.
untuk suami saya,
to the benefit of my husband,
yang saya lakukan.
changes that I did.
that purchase is for you,
supaya lebih sulit melakukannya.
to make it harder to do so.
menjadi irasional dalam masalah menabung,
when it comes to saving
kita tahu tentang diri kita
dalam cara pandang tertentu.
under certain environments.
untuk membantu diri kita di masa depan.
to help our future selves.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Wendy De La Rosa - Behavioral scientistWendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions.
Why you should listen
Wendy De La Rosa's work has been published in Scientific American, PBS Newshour, Forbes and Tech Crunch. In addition, she was recently named a Forbes "30 Under 30" honoree and a Daisy and Paul Soros scholar. De La Rosa is also a PhD at Stanford's Graduate School of Business focusing on consumer behavior.
Prior to starting Common Cents Lab, De La Rosa helped start Google's first behavioral economics unit, optimizing product strategy and design, customer retention and engagement, and revenue across 30+ teams. She was also a researcher at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where she collaborated with Dr. Adam Grant on research and application projects related to organizational behavior, employee motivation and burn-out. She was also a private equity investor at Goldman Sachs.
De La Rosa holds a bachelor's in economics with a concentration in management and finance from Wharton. She graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa. In her spare time, De La Rosa leads a monthly behavioral economic reading and discussion series.
Wendy De La Rosa | Speaker | TED.com