Wendy De La Rosa: 3 psychological tricks to help you save money
웬디 데 라 로사(Wendy De La Rosa): 저축을 위한 세 가지 심리학적 요령들
Wendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
잘 알고 있습니다.
저축을 하지 않습니다.
less and less of it.
얼마나 현명한지의 문제가 아니고
isn't a question of how smart you are
문제도 아닙니다.
on the environmental cues around us.
영향을 받게 되죠.
월 단위로 보여줬고
their income on a monthly basis.
their income on a weekly basis.
주 단위로 보여줬습니다.
who saw their income on a weekly basis
주 단위로 본 사람들이
관리할 수 있었다는 것이었습니다.
throughout the month.
how much money people were receiving,
환경만 바꾸었을 뿐인데
in which they understood their income.
영향을 미친다는 것입니다.
like this have an impact.
that you already know.
방법에 대해 얘기하지 않겠습니다.
how to open up a savings account
얘기하려는 게 아닙니다.
for your retirement.
간격을 메우는 방법입니다.
is how to bridge this gap
실제 행위 사이의 간격 말이죠.
in two different ways:
두 가지 방식으로 생각합니다.
save for retirement,
동일하다는 것을 자주 망각합니다.
that our future self
as our present self.
is when you get your tax return.
세금 환급 받을 때라는 것을 압니다.
in early February,
2월 초에 문자를 보냈습니다.
they even filed for their taxes.
what percentage would you like to save?"
몇 %를 저축하시겠어요?"
receive a tax refund or how much.
아직 모르기 때문입니다.
right after they received their refund,
질문 문자를 보냈습니다.
환급을 받은 직후에는
just received their tax refund,
of their tax refund.
저축하겠다고 했습니다.
before they even filed their taxes,
물어본 경우에는
from 17 percent to 27 percent
27%로 증가했습니다.
다짐을 하기 때문이고
for your future self,
can save 27 percent.
27%를 저축할 수 있다는 거죠.
the decision-making environment.
변화시킴으로써 야기됩니다.
to harness that same power.
이용하실 수 있기를 바랍니다.
you can sign up your future self
일을 맡긴다고 생각해보세요.
will be a little bit hard.
어려워 보이는 일들을요.
make savings decisions in advance.
어플도 등록해보세요.
that binding contract.
해야 한다는 것입니다.
to your advantage.
잘 활용해보세요.
실험을 했는데요.
share their housing.
도와주는 사이트에
population of 64-year-olds.
"Hey, you're getting older.
은퇴 준비는 되셨나요?
we got a little bit more specific
좀 더 구체적으로 적었습니다.
65세로 넘어가는 여러분
a transition is happening.
강조했던 거죠.
and ultimately sign-up rates, increase
가입자도 늘어났죠.
the "fresh start effect."
"새출발 효과"라고 합니다.
or even a new season,
request on your calendar
약속 날짜를 정해두세요.
you most want to do.
재무 행위 중 하나를 정해서
소비들을 살펴보세요.
people say they regret, after bank fees,
가장 후회하는 지출이
we make almost every day,
모르는 일입니다.
저기서 부리토 하나...
our ability to save.
저축할 여력이 없어집니다.
on ride-sharing apps.
쓴 것을 알게 되었습니다.
I spent 2,000 dollars again --
또 다시 2,000불을 썼죠..
alone didn't change my behavior.
제 행동이 바뀌지 않았고
in the hole, I did two things.
두 가지를 실천했습니다.
my credit card
신용카드를 삭제했죠.
that only had 300 dollars a month.
현금카드를 등록했습니다.
of adding a new card,
수고가 필요했죠.
every barrier, changes our behavior.
습관을 바꾼다는 것을 알고 있습니다.
in comparison to what we wanted.
의도했던 것과 비교하겠죠.
we've done something.
세는 것입니다.
three times a week.
사용하는 것으로 정해두고
적절히 조절하게 되었습니다.
to the benefit of my husband,
제 남편을 위해 썼죠.
changes that I did.
생겨난 일입니다.
that purchase is for you,
to make it harder to do so.
환경을 바꿔보세요.
when it comes to saving
비이성적이 될 수도 있습니다.
이런 문제점을 알고 있고
under certain environments.
대응할지 예측할 수 있어요.
to help our future selves.
미래의 자신에 도움이 되도록 말이죠.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Wendy De La Rosa - Behavioral scientistWendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions.
Why you should listen
Wendy De La Rosa's work has been published in Scientific American, PBS Newshour, Forbes and Tech Crunch. In addition, she was recently named a Forbes "30 Under 30" honoree and a Daisy and Paul Soros scholar. De La Rosa is also a PhD at Stanford's Graduate School of Business focusing on consumer behavior.
Prior to starting Common Cents Lab, De La Rosa helped start Google's first behavioral economics unit, optimizing product strategy and design, customer retention and engagement, and revenue across 30+ teams. She was also a researcher at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where she collaborated with Dr. Adam Grant on research and application projects related to organizational behavior, employee motivation and burn-out. She was also a private equity investor at Goldman Sachs.
De La Rosa holds a bachelor's in economics with a concentration in management and finance from Wharton. She graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa. In her spare time, De La Rosa leads a monthly behavioral economic reading and discussion series.
Wendy De La Rosa | Speaker | TED.com