Wendy De La Rosa: 3 psychological tricks to help you save money
ウェンディ・デ・ラ・ローザ: 貯金するための3つの心理的なコツ
Wendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions. Full bio
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誰もが思っています
less and less of it.
減っています
isn't a question of how smart you are
on the environmental cues around us.
ひとつのグループに
their income on a monthly basis.
their income on a weekly basis.
週あたりで提示しました
who saw their income on a weekly basis
把握したグループの方が
throughout the month.
うまくやりくりできたのです
how much money people were receiving,
in which they understood their income.
変えただけだということです
like this have an impact.
影響力があります
that you already know.
教えることはしません
退職後に備えた貯金の仕方は
how to open up a savings account
for your retirement.
貯金しようという意志を
is how to bridge this gap
利用しよう」
in two different ways:
2通りの自分を考えます
将来の自分です
save for retirement,
that our future self
将来の自分が
as our present self.
is when you get your tax return.
確定申告後です
in early February,
確定申告前の
they even filed for their taxes.
what percentage would you like to save?"
どのくらい貯金したいですか?」
receive a tax refund or how much.
分からないのですから
right after they received their refund,
還付を受けた直後に尋ねました
just received their tax refund,
第2グループは
of their tax refund.
before they even filed their taxes,
第1グループでは
from 17 percent to 27 percent
17%ではなく27%と多い金額を
for your future self,
思い描いているからです
can save 27 percent.
貯金できるはずです
大きな変化は
the decision-making environment.
変えたことによって生まれます
to harness that same power.
you can sign up your future self
ちょっと難しいことを
will be a little bit hard.
考えてみましょう
make savings decisions in advance.
使ってみてください
that binding contract.
to your advantage.
味方につけよう」
ウェブサイトで
share their housing.
2つの広告を出し
population of 64-year-olds.
"Hey, you're getting older.
「老齢に差し掛かったあなた
we got a little bit more specific
もっと具体的に
a transition is happening.
強調しました
and ultimately sign-up rates, increase
クリック率や登録率が
the "fresh start effect."
と呼ばれるものです
or even a new season,
新しい季節の始まりには
上がるのです
request on your calendar
you most want to do.
考えるんです
日々の支出を管理しよう」
判明したのは
people say they regret, after bank fees,
人々が後悔する出費は
we make almost every day,
ほぼ毎日する出費で
ブリトーやら...
our ability to save.
貯金できなくなるのです
住んでいた頃
on ride-sharing apps.
2,000ドルも費やしていました
多い金額でした
I spent 2,000 dollars again --
使ってしまいました
alone didn't change my behavior.
行動は変わらなかったのです
in the hole, I did two things.
2つのことをしました
my credit card
that only had 300 dollars a month.
デビットカードを登録しました
of adding a new card,
踏まなければなりません
every barrier, changes our behavior.
行動は変わります
in comparison to what we wanted.
使える金額と比較し続けられません
we've done something.
回数を数え上げることです
three times a week.
週3回までにしました
to the benefit of my husband,
費用を管理できたのは
changes that I did.
that purchase is for you,
使いがちかを見極めて
to make it harder to do so.
環境を変えてみましょう
when it comes to saving
支出や予算を立てるとなると
under certain environments.
予測することもできます
そうしましょう
to help our future selves.
環境を変えてみませんか
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Wendy De La Rosa - Behavioral scientistWendy De La Rosa is a co-founder of Common Cents Lab, where she focuses on using behavioral science to help people make better financial decisions.
Why you should listen
Wendy De La Rosa's work has been published in Scientific American, PBS Newshour, Forbes and Tech Crunch. In addition, she was recently named a Forbes "30 Under 30" honoree and a Daisy and Paul Soros scholar. De La Rosa is also a PhD at Stanford's Graduate School of Business focusing on consumer behavior.
Prior to starting Common Cents Lab, De La Rosa helped start Google's first behavioral economics unit, optimizing product strategy and design, customer retention and engagement, and revenue across 30+ teams. She was also a researcher at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where she collaborated with Dr. Adam Grant on research and application projects related to organizational behavior, employee motivation and burn-out. She was also a private equity investor at Goldman Sachs.
De La Rosa holds a bachelor's in economics with a concentration in management and finance from Wharton. She graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa. In her spare time, De La Rosa leads a monthly behavioral economic reading and discussion series.
Wendy De La Rosa | Speaker | TED.com