Tarana Burke: Me Too is a movement, not a moment
타라나 버크(Tarana Burke): 미투는 순간을 넘어선 운동입니다
For more than 25 years, activist and advocate Tarana J. Burke has worked at the intersection of racial justice and sexual violence. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
what I was going to say here for months.
몇 달간 고민했습니다.
in this moment
정확하게 전달하는 것이
for days on end,
configuration of words.
that I wanted to share about Me Too
하고싶은 굵직한 이야기들에
falling short of finding the heart.
of healing or interrupting sexual violence
폭력을 멈출 수 있다는 가능성이
가치가 있는 일인지 말씀드리려 합니다.
with an uplifting speech
투쟁의 중요성에 대하여
for the dignity and humanity of survivors.
결집을 돕고 싶은데
the Supreme Court nomination process
the world giving talks,
say their piece in private.
주려고 했습니다.
that they're not alone
이 운동은 그들의 운동이기도 하다는
of survivors and advocates
그 지지자들이
말씀드렸습니다.
are joining this movement
their bodies on the line
"Enough is enough."
"더 이상은 안된다"고 합니다.
of sexual violence against him
of the United States of America,
임명되었기 때문입니다.
about how he can grab women's body parts
어디든지 만질 수 있다고 말한
at one of his rallies,
거짓말장이라고 부를 수 있으며
where Me Too has taken off,
are all at once being heard
after article bemoaning ...
발각되고서도
with their golden parachutes,
of their terrible behavior.
고려해 달라고 하죠.
being called a watershed moment,
like all evidence points to the contrary.
그 반대를 가리키고 있다고 느끼기도 합니다.
말씀드리겠습니다.
an absence of feelings,
that creep up in your mind
스멀스멀 올라와
in the middle of the night.
무감각함은 생깁니다.
that are locked behind your eyes
permission to cry.
from looking in the face of survivors
무덤덤해집니다.
of this task ahead of you
가늠하는 것이죠.
the absence of feeling.
상태는 아닙니다.
an accumulation of feelings.
the truth of what we experience.
감당해야 할 때가 있습니다.
and speaking out,
are reexamining workplace culture,
재검토합니다.
are having hard conversations
진실을 짊어지는 일에 대하여
법 질서를 무너뜨려."
성별 전쟁을 일으켰어."
with headline after headline
that make it difficult
that shift the focus away from survivors.
생존자들에게서 앗아갑니다.
that was started to support
시작한 운동을
like it's a vindictive plot against men.
that started a decade ago,
이 운동의 기원으로부터
that started just a year ago,
해시태그의 출발로부터도요.
that I hear some people talk about
about the one-in-four girls
지니고 살아야 하죠.
who will be sexually assaulted this year
올 한 해 성폭력을 당하고
more likely to be sexually assaulted
to be sexually abused.
가능성이 높습니다.
of black girls like me
sexual violence before they turn 18,
성폭력을 경험할 겁니다.
of low-wage workers
직장에서 성추행을 당하는데
형편도 되지 못합니다.
the far-reaching power of empathy.
공감의 힘에 대해 말합니다.
and millions of people
raised their hands to say, "Me too,"
that they consume erases them
그 사람들을 지워버리고
to represent them
of this unique, historical moment
끌고 당기는 감정의 롤러코스터가
that has rendered many of us numb.
만드는 것도 당연합니다.
together, across the globe,
지금 바로 활발하게 만들 수 있는
that we want right now.
that we're all holding
이 증거를 통해
is bigger than a moment.
순간을 넘어서는 큰 일입니다.
that we are in a movement.
around what's possible,
Theodore Parker saying,
테오도르 파커의 말입니다.
and it bends toward justice."
정의를 향해 굽어 있다."
in this movement and others
그 활에 무게를 실어
in the right direction.
가능성을 봅니다.
to see a world free of sexual violence,
공통의 비전이기도 합니다.
만들 수 있으리라고 믿습니다.
a culture that propagates the idea
is synonymous with permission
생각을 전파하는 문화를
is not a basic human right.
the building blocks of sexual violence:
부숴 넘어뜨려야 하지요.
about the Me Too Movement
이야기에는 대부분
or depraved, isolated behavior,
comes with privilege,
coaches and athletes,
parent and child:
an incredible imbalance of power.
불균형이 생길 수 있습니다.
by speaking out against it in unison
그 불균형을 바꾸고
to speak truth to power.
가능성을 만들 겁니다.
and our children
doesn't always have to destroy and take --
박탈을 위한 것만이 아니라
쓰일 수 있다는 것을 이해시켜야 합니다.
to understand that, unequivocally,
인간성에 손상을 입지 않고
to walk through this life
권리가 있다는 사실을
of that humanity for survivors,
복구하려는 임무도 있습니다.
doesn't end with the act.
that we hold after the act.
충격까지가 폭력입니다.
결국엔 없애버립니다.
how we deal with trauma.
다루는 방법을 재고합니다.
of their stories all the time.
자세히 말할 필요는 없다고 생각합니다.
our pain over and over again
재연할 필요가 없습니다.
to not lean into their trauma,
상처를 수용하지 않도록 가르치려 합니다.
that they curate in their lives instead.
기쁨을 받아들이라고요.
create it and lean into that.
만들어서라도 받아들이라고요.
has been touched by trauma,
feels like an insurmountable task.
느껴질 수 있습니다.
are discrediting your memories
신빙성 없게 만들고
keeps erasing your experience,
reduce you to your pain.
사소하게 만들고 있지만요.
like most black folks,
우리 가족에는 전해지는 이야기가 있습니다.
Lawrence Ware.
이야기입니다.
that a black man in America
by his enslavers,
고조부께선 노예에서 풀려나셨을 때
걸어가셨다고 합니다.
that he was separated from.
I think to myself,
and killed by white vigilantes,
죽을지도 모르는데 두렵지 않으셨을까?
and they would be gone?"
못 찾을 수도 있는데?"
that he took this journey up,
뭐라고 생각하시는지 여쭤봤습니다.
it was possible."
라고 하셨죠.
for most of my life.
가능성의 힘을 받아서 온 것입니다.
starting with my ancestors,
여기에 있는 것이죠.
in my one-bedroom apartment,
매트리스에 가로누워
that I saw in my community.
성폭력에 좌절했습니다.
and I wrote "Me Too" on the top of it,
그 위에 "미투"라고 썼습니다.
to write out an action plan
운동을 만들기 위해
based on empathy between survivors
of the things that happened to us.
전부가 아니라는 공감을 통해서요.
didn't win every fight,
모든 투쟁에서 이기진 못했지만
두지는 않았습니다.
부탁드립니다.
a world free of sexual violence.
다음 세대에게 물려줄 책임이 있으니까요.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Tarana Burke - Civil rights activistFor more than 25 years, activist and advocate Tarana J. Burke has worked at the intersection of racial justice and sexual violence.
Why you should listen
Tarana Burke's passion for community organizing began in the late 1980s, when she joined a youth development organization called 21st Century and led campaigns around issues like racial discrimination, housing inequality and economic justice. Her career took a turn toward supporting survivors of sexual violence upon moving to Selma, Alabama, to work for 21st Century. She encountered dozens of black girls who were sharing stories of sexual violence and abuse, stories she identified with very well. She realized too many girls were suffering through abuse without access to resources, safe spaces and support, so in 2007 she created Justbe Inc., an organization committed to the empowerment and wellness of black girls. The impacts of Justbe Inc. are widespread, as the program, which was adopted by every public school in Selma, has hundreds of alumni who have gone on to thrive and succeed in various ways.
Burke's role as the senior director at Girls for Gender Equity in Brooklyn, NY, an intergenerational nonprofit dedicated to strengthening local communities by creating opportunities for young women and girls to live self-determined lives, is a continuation of what she considers her life's work. Since #MeToo, the movement she created more than ten years ago, became a viral hashtag, she has emerged as a global leader in the evolving conversation around sexual violence and the need for survivor-centered solutions. Her theory of using empathy to empower survivors is changing the way the nation and the world think about and engage with survivors. Her belief that healing isn't a destination but a journey has touched and inspired millions of survivors who previously lived with the pain, shame and trauma of their assaults in isolation.
Tarana Burke | Speaker | TED.com