Dan Gilbert: The psychology of your future self
Dens Gilberts: Jūsu nākotnes „es” psiholoģija
Harvard psychologist Dan Gilbert says our beliefs about what will make us happy are often wrong -- a premise he supports with intriguing research, and explains in his accessible and unexpectedly funny book, Stumbling on Happiness. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
kas būtiski ietekmēs
par lēmumiem, kurus pieņēmām.
maksājot labu naudu, ieguva.
šķirties no cilvēkiem,
lai atbrīvotos no tā,
smagi strādājot, ieguva.
that fascinates me is,
Pusmūžā? Vecumdienās?
mūsu personīgajai vēsturei,
mums vienmēr bijis lemts kļūt
kas pamato šo apgalvojumu.
personīgo vērtību maiņu laika gaitā.
to relatīvā nozīme mainās.
change in the next 10 years,
mainīsies nākamo 10 gadu laikā,
changed in the last 10 years.
ir mainījušās pēdējo 10 gadu laikā.
interesting kind of analysis,
ļoti interesantu analīzi,
throughout the lifespan.
visas dzīves garumā.
pārmaiņas tiešām notiek lēnāk,
tik ļoti, kā mēs domājam.
no 18—68 gadiem mūsu pētījumā,
cik daudz pārmaiņu
bet arī daudz ko citu,
ka tagad psihologi apgalvo,
dimensions of personality:
personības pamatdimensijas:
cik lielā mērā cilvēki plāno
changed over the last 10 years,
pēdējo 10 gadu laikā,
seeing this diagram over and over,
šo diagrammu vēl un vēl,
cilvēki par zemu novērtē to,
change over the next 10 years?"
nākamo 10 gadu laikā?”
kurš viņiem ir tagad,
that doesn't have consequences?
kuram nav nekādu seku?
I'll give you an example of why.
un es paskaidrošu, kāpēc.
how much they would pay
cik daudz viņi maksātu tagad,
kas bija viņu favorīts
Mēs neesam pilnīgi pārliecināti,
who we were 10 years ago,
kādi bijām pirms 10 gadiem,
mums ir grūti,
that because it's hard to imagine,
ja reiz to ir grūti iztēloties,
ka nevar kaut ko iztēloties,
their own lack of imagination,
notiek vienā desmitgadē.
gaistoši un pārejoši
mūsu dzīvē ir pārmaiņas.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Dan Gilbert - Psychologist; happiness expertHarvard psychologist Dan Gilbert says our beliefs about what will make us happy are often wrong -- a premise he supports with intriguing research, and explains in his accessible and unexpectedly funny book, Stumbling on Happiness.
Why you should listen
Dan Gilbert believes that, in our ardent, lifelong pursuit of happiness, most of us have the wrong map. In the same way that optical illusions fool our eyes -- and fool everyone's eyes in the same way -- Gilbert argues that our brains systematically misjudge what will make us happy. And these quirks in our cognition make humans very poor predictors of our own bliss.
The premise of his current research -- that our assumptions about what will make us happy are often wrong -- is supported with clinical research drawn from psychology and neuroscience. But his delivery is what sets him apart. His engaging -- and often hilarious -- style pokes fun at typical human behavior and invokes pop-culture references everyone can relate to. This winning style translates also to Gilbert's writing, which is lucid, approachable and laugh-out-loud funny. The immensely readable Stumbling on Happiness, published in 2006, became a New York Times bestseller and has been translated into 20 languages.
In fact, the title of his book could be drawn from his own life. At 19, he was a high school dropout with dreams of writing science fiction. When a creative writing class at his community college was full, he enrolled in the only available course: psychology. He found his passion there, earned a doctorate in social psychology in 1985 at Princeton, and has since won a Guggenheim Fellowship and the Phi Beta Kappa teaching prize for his work at Harvard. He has written essays and articles for The New York Times, Time and even Starbucks, while continuing his research into happiness at his Hedonic Psychology Laboratory.
Dan Gilbert | Speaker | TED.com