Robin Murphy: These robots come to the rescue after a disaster
रॉबिन मर्फी: हे यंत्रमानव संकटकाळातून मार्ग काढतील.
Robin Murphy researches robots -- ground, aerial and marine -- that can help out during disasters. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
each year in disasters.
अनेक प्रकारच्या दुर्घटनेत
will be permanently disabled or displaced,
जायबंदी व अपंग होतात.
20 to 30 years to recover
२० ते ३० वर्षाचा काळ लागतो
the initial response by one day,
तीनवर्षे कमी होतो
can get in, save lives,
जीवन वाचवू शकतो
danger there is,
the roads, the electricity,
the insurance agents,
यांनी आपले काम केले पाहिजे .
to rebuild the houses,
सर्वांनी काम केले पाहिजे.
you can restore the economy,
and more resilient to the next disaster.
पुढील संकटावर मात करता येईल.
processed one day earlier,
एक दिवस आधी केल्यास.
their home repaired.
वापरण्याची योजना मी मांडतो.
make a disaster go away faster.
a couple of these.
this rotorcraft, works.
can't get from binoculars on the ground
जे दुर्बिणीतून राहून दिसणार नाही .
and insurance people who need this.
विमा एजंट यांचीच गरज लागणार नाही तर
like this fixed-wing, this hawk.
for geospatial surveys.
स्थान निश्चित करण्यासाठी होतो.
pulling imagery together
व तुमची सुटका करण्यास
up in Washington State,
understanding of the disaster --
स्थान निश्चित करण्याची
had it under control
नियंत्रण होते .
and mudslide might wipe them out
त्यातील चिखलाची
to the responders and property damage,
the future of salmon fishing
what was going on.
याची जाणीव देणे गरजेचे होते
सात तासाचा प्रवास करीत
to the site, flying the UAVs,
to Arlington command post --
आर्लीगटन लष्करी छावणीत परत येतात--
data that they could take
to get any other way --
तीन दिवस लागले असते--
population lives by water,
infrastructure is underwater --
पाण्यात काम करणारी आहेत.
like the bridges and things like that.
उपाय अवलंबून कार्य करू शकत नाही.
unmanned marine vehicles,
which is SARbot, a square dolphin.
ध्वनी लहरीचा ते वापर करतात.
उध्वस्त झाला
by Hurricane Katrina in the United States.
याच्या दुप्पट समुद्र किनारा उध्वस्त केला.
your pipelines, your ports -- wiped out.
to get in enough relief supplies
at the Haiti earthquake.
महत्वाचे आहे.
from the SARbot
using her sonar, in four hours.
ते बंदर चालू केले
it was going to be six months
यासाठी सहा महिने लागतील.
a manual team of divers in,
काम पूर्ण केले.
the divers two weeks.
आठवडे लागले असते
the fall fishing season,
त्यांना गमवावा लागला असता,
which is kind of like their Cape Cod.
केप कोड प्रमाणे
I've shown you have been small,
यांत्रिक मानव आकाराने वळण आहेत,
don't do things that people do.
are particularly small,
at the World Trade Center
वरील हल्ल्यात झाला
rappelling down, going deep in spaces.
इमारतीच्या सांगाड्यात
from Bujold's viewpoint, look at this.
where you can't fit a person or a dog --
तेथे मनुष्य व श्वान यांना जाता येत नाही
to a survivor way in the basement,
प्राण वाचविता येणे शक्य आहे
that are on fire.
the tracks began to melt and come off.
हे यंत्र मानव वितळून खाली पडतात
the experts, in new and innovative ways.
वेगळ्या रीतीने मदत करतात.
making the robots smaller, though.
हा मोठा प्रश्न नाही तर
the informatics,
जास्तीत जास्त माहिती मिळविण्याचा.
the right data at the right time.
योग्य अचूक माहिती मिळविणे आवश्यक आहे
experts immediately access the robots
त्वरित यंत्रमानव मिळविले पाहिजे
of driving to the site,
वेळ दवडण्यापेक्षा.
use their robots over the Internet.
इंटरनेटने मिळवावी.
train derailment in a rural county.
आगगाडी रुळावरून घसरली आहे.
your chemical engineer,
कशास तोंड द्यवे लागेल
that particular county happens to have?
त्या देशाकडील यंत्रमानव वापरण्याचे?
without knowing what robot they're using,
कोणताही त्यांना यंत्र मानव वापरण्याची
what they give the experts, is data.
तो तज्ञ लोकांना देईल
who gets what data when?
कोणती माहिती केव्हा मिळते
all the information to everybody
ही माहिती सर्वाना प्रसृत करावयाची
is it overwhelms the networks,
the cognitive abilities
that one nugget of information
कार्यरत राहील
that's going to make the difference.
निर्णय घ्यावयाचा आहे.
about those kinds of challenges.
आपल्याला विचार करावा लागेल.
by just recording the data from Bujold
तेथील प्रश्न सोडविला
said they wanted.
माहिती हवी होती
would have loved,
the box beams, the serial numbers,
hospitals, city halls --
by different agencies
चार भिन्न एजन्सीकडून
the data from the robots to share,
त्यान देण्यची तयारी करीत होतो.
compress that sequence of phases
क्रमवार लावून देत होतो.
to do the response in parallel.
व प्रतिसाद देणे एकाचवेळी करीत होतो.
is a misnomer.
हे नाव बरोबर नाही.
जेव्हा आपत्ती ब्द्द्ल ऐकाल
they may be underwater,
संकटातून मुक्तता करण्यास.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Robin Murphy - Disaster roboticistRobin Murphy researches robots -- ground, aerial and marine -- that can help out during disasters.
Why you should listen
Robin Murphy imagines how robots can do tasks no human could amid scenes of disaster hard to imagine, from the World Trade Center disaster to Hurricane Katrina to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear emergency. In her recent book, Disaster Robotics, she lays out her research into the problem, which pulls together artificial intelligence, robotics and human-robot interaction.
At Texas A&M, Murphy is the director of the Center for Robot-Assisted Search and Rescue and the Center for Emergency Informatics. She also co-founded the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society’s Technical Committee on Safety Security and Rescue Robotics and its annual conference. Her field work, combined with technology transfer and research community-building activities, led to her receiving the 2014 ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award for Humanitarian Contributions within Computer Science and Informatics.
Robin Murphy | Speaker | TED.com