ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Lisa Bu - Passionate reader
Lisa Bu has built a career helping people find great stories to listen to. Now she tells her own story.

Why you should listen

At TED's annual staff retreat, everyone has to get up and talk about something -- either about work, or about something interesting from their own lives. In fall 2012, our own Lisa Bu prepared a talk about her love of reading. And our quiet, funny and efficient Content Distribution Manager simply brought down the house, with a story that's too good not to share. We are thrilled and proud that Lisa is the first TED staffer ever to be invited to speak on the mainstage at the TED Conference.

Born and raised in Hunan, China, Lisa Bu has been with TED since 2011. Before that, she spent seven years as a talk show producer and a digital media content director at Wisconsin Public Radio. She's also a computer programmer, with a PhD in journalism and an MBA in information systems from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, as well as a BA in Chinese from Nanjing University in China.

More profile about the speaker
Lisa Bu | Speaker | TED.com
TED2013

Lisa Bu: How books can open your mind

Liza Bu (Lisa Bu): Kako knjige otvaraju vidike

Filmed:
4,963,279 views

Šta se dešava kada se san koji ste u detinjstvu sanjali… ne ostvari? Kako se Liza Bu prilagodila novom životu u SAD, okrenula se knjigama da bi proširila vidike i pronašla svoj novi put. Ona deli svoj jedinstven pristup čitanju u ovom ljupkom, ličnom govoru o magiji knjiga.
- Passionate reader
Lisa Bu has built a career helping people find great stories to listen to. Now she tells her own story. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
So I was trainedобучени to becomeпостати a gymnastgimnastičarka
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Krenula sam na dvogodišnju obuku
za gimnastičare
00:15
for two yearsгодине in HunanHunan, ChinaKina in the 1970s.
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u Hunanu u Kini,
1970-ih godina.
00:18
When I was in the first gradeграде, the governmentвлада
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Kada sam bila u prvom razredu,
00:21
wanted to transferтрансфер me to a schoolшкола for athletesспортисти,
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vlada je nameravala da me prebaci
u školu za sportiste,
00:24
all expensestroškovi paidплаћени.
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besplatno.
00:26
But my tigerTigar motherмајка said, "No."
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Međutim, moja mama-tigrica
je rekla: "Ne".
00:28
My parentsродитељи wanted me to becomeпостати
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Roditelji su želeli da postanem
00:30
an engineerинжењер like them.
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inženjerka, kao što su i oni.
00:33
After survivingпреживели the CulturalKulturni RevolutionRevolucija,
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Posle preživljene Kulturne revolucije,
00:35
they firmlyčvrsto believedверовали there's only one sure way to happinessсрећа:
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bili su duboko uvereni da postoji
samo jedan siguran put do sreće:
00:38
a safeсигурно and well-paidplatom jobпосао.
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siguran i dobro plaćen posao.
00:41
It is not importantважно if I like the jobпосао or not.
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Nije bilo važno da li mi se
posao sviđa ili ne.
00:44
But my dreamсан was to becomeпостати a Chinesekineski operaопера singerпевачица.
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Međutim, moj san je bio da postanem
kineska operska pevačica.
00:49
That is me playingиграње my imaginaryimaginarni pianoклавир.
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То sam ja kako sviram
na svom izmišljenom klaviru.
00:53
An operaопера singerпевачица mustмора startпочетак trainingобука youngмлади
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Operska pevačica mora započeti
sa školovanjem u ranoj mladosti,
00:55
to learnучи acrobaticsakrobacije,
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da bi naučila akrobacije,
00:57
so I triedПокушали everything I could to go to operaопера schoolшкола.
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zato sam pokušavala sve što sam mogla
da bih stigla do škole za operu.
01:00
I even wroteнаписао to the schoolшкола principaldirektor
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Čak sam i direktoru škole pisala
01:02
and the hostдомаћин of a radioрадио showсхов.
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i voditelju radio emisije.
01:05
But no adultsодрасли likedволи the ideaидеја.
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Ali ta ideja se nije sviđala
nikom od odraslih.
01:09
No adultsодрасли believedверовали I was seriousозбиљан.
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Niko od odraslih nije
verovao u moju ozbiljnost.
01:11
Only my friendsпријатељи supportedподржан me, but they were kidsклинци,
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Podržavali su me samo prijatelji,
ali oni su bili deca,
01:15
just as powerlessнемоћан as I was.
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nemoćni jednako kao i ja.
01:17
So at ageстарост 15, I knewзнала I was too oldстари to be trainedобучени.
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Sa 15 godina sam znala
da sam za obuku prestara
01:23
My dreamсан would never come trueистина.
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i da se moj san
neće nikada ostvariti.
01:26
I was afraidуплашен that for the restодмор of my life
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Pribojavala sam se
da će me do kraja života
01:29
some second-classdruge klase happinessсрећа
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pratiti neka drugorazredna sreća
01:31
would be the bestнајбоље I could hopeнадати се for.
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i da je to najbolje
čemu se mogu nadati.
01:34
But that's so unfairNije fer.
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Ali to je tako nepravedno.
01:36
So I was determinedодређени to find anotherдруги callingзове.
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Zato sam odlučila
da pronađem drugi poziv.
01:40
NobodyNiko nije around to teachнаучити me? Fine.
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Zar niko neće da me uči?
Dobro.
01:43
I turnedокренуо се to booksкњиге.
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Okrenula sam se knjigama.
01:45
I satisfiedзадовољан my hungerглад for parentalroditeljskog nadzora adviceсавет
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Zadovoljila sam svoju znatiželju
za roditeljskim savetom
01:49
from this bookкњига by a familyпородица of writersписци and musiciansмузичари.["CorrespondencePrepiske in the FamilyPorodica of FouMogu LeiLei."]
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u knjizi familije pisaca i muzičara
["Correspondence in the Family of Fou Lei"]
01:54
I foundнашао my roleулога modelмодел of an independentнезависно womanжена
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Pronašla sam svoj uzor nezavisne žene
01:57
when ConfucianKonfuиijevom traditionтрадиција requiresзахтева obedienceposlušnosti.["JaneJane EyreEr"]
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kada konfučijanska tradicija
zahteva pokornost. ["Džejn Ejr"]
02:01
And I learnedнаучио to be efficientефикасан from this bookкњига.["CheaperJeftinije by the DozenDesetak"]
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Naučila sam se efikasnosti iz ove knjige.
[Što više to bolje ("Cheaper by the Dozen")]
02:04
And I was inspiredинспирирано to studyстудија abroadиностранство after readingчитање these.
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Za studije u inostranstvu
me je ispirisalo ovo
02:08
["CompleteDovršavanje WorksRadovi of SanmaoSanmao" (akaaka EchoEho ChanChan)] ["LessonsLekcije From HistoryIstorija" by NanNan HuaijinHuaijin]
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["Sabrana dela Sanmao" ("Echo Chan")]
["Lessons From History" od Nan Huaijina]
02:10
I cameДошао to the U.S. in 1995,
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U SAD sam došla 1995.
02:14
so whichкоја booksкњиге did I readчитати here first?
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i koje sam knjige prvo pročitala?
02:16
BooksKnjige bannedзабрањено in ChinaKina, of courseкурс.
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Naravno, knjige zabranjene u Kini.
02:20
"The Good EarthZemlja" is about Chinesekineski peasantseljak life.
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Knjiga "The Good Earth" je o
životu kineskih seljaka.
02:24
That's just not convenientпогодно for propagandapropaganda. Got it.
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Ta baš nije pogodna
za propagandu. Kontam.
02:28
The BibleBiblija is interestingзанимљиво, but strangeчудан.
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Biblija je interesantna,
ali čudna.
02:31
(LaughterSmeh)
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(Smeh)
02:34
That's a topicтема for a differentразличит day.
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To je druga tema.
02:37
But the fifthпети commandmentzapovest gaveдала me an epiphanyепифан:
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Ali peta zapovest
mi je bila otkrovenje:
02:41
"You shallтреба honorчаст your fatherотац and motherмајка."
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"Poštuj oca i mater svoju."
02:44
"HonorSude," I said. "That's so differentразличит,
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Rekla sam: "Poštovanje."
"To je toliko različito
02:47
and better, than obeyпоштовати."
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i bolje od poslušnosti."
02:48
So it becomesпостаје my toolоруђе to climbпопети се out
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I to je postalo moje sredstvo
za izlazak
02:51
of this ConfucianKonfuиijevom guiltkrivicu trapzamka
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iz te zamke konfučijanskog
osećaja krivice
02:53
and to restartпоново покренути my relationshipоднос with my parentsродитељи.
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i za obnovu odnosa sa roditeljima.
02:57
EncounteringNema dovoljno a newново cultureкултура alsoтакође startedпочела my habitнавика
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U susretu sa novom kulturom
takođe sam razvila naviku
03:00
of comparativekomparativnu readingчитање.
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komparativnog čitanja.
03:02
It offersнуди manyмноги insightsувиде.
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Na taj način se
mnogo toga uoči.
03:04
For exampleпример, I foundнашао this mapМапа out of placeместо at first
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Na primer, smatrala sam
da ova mapa nije odgovarajuća,
03:09
because this is what Chinesekineski studentsстуденти grewрастао up with.
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jer su kineski učenici
odrasli sa ovim.
03:14
It had never occurredдошло to me,
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Nikada mi nije palo na pamet,
03:15
ChinaKina doesn't have to be at the centerцентар of the worldсвет.
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da Kina ne mora biti centar sveta.
03:18
A mapМапа actuallyзаправо carriesноси somebody'sНеко је viewпоглед.
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Mapa zapravo nosi nečije gledište.
03:22
ComparativeKomparativnu readingчитање actuallyзаправо is nothing newново.
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Komparativno čitanje
i nije ništa novo.
03:25
It's a standardстандард practiceпракса in the academicакадемски worldсвет.
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To je standardna praksa
u akademskom svetu.
03:28
There are even researchистраживање fieldsпоља
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Postoje čak i istraživačke oblasti
03:30
suchтаква as comparativekomparativnu religionрелигија and comparativekomparativnu literatureлитературе.
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kao što su komparativne religije
i komparativna književnost.
03:34
CompareUporedite and contrastконтраст givesдаје scholarsNaučnici
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Upoređivanje sličnosti i razlika
služi naučnicima
03:36
a more completeкомплетан understandingразумевање of a topicтема.
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za potpunije sagledavanje teme.
03:39
So I thought, well, if comparativekomparativnu readingчитање
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Zato sam pomislila da
ako komparativno čitanje
03:41
worksИзвођење радова for researchистраживање, why not do it in dailyдневно life too?
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služi istraživanju, zašto ga
ne bi koristili i u svakodnevnom životu?
03:44
So I startedпочела readingчитање booksкњиге in pairsпарови.
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Zato sam počela
da čitam knjige u parovima.
03:48
So they can be about people --
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One mogu biti i o ljudima -
03:49
["BenjaminBenjamin FranklinFranklin" by WalterWalter IsaacsonAjzakson]["JohnJohn AdamsAdams" by DavidDavid McCulloughMcCullough] --
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["Benjamin Franklin" od Valtera Isaksona]
["Džon Adams" od Dejvida Mekalofa] -
03:50
who are involvedукључени in the sameисти eventдогађај,
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učesnicima istog događaja
03:52
or friendsпријатељи with sharedдељени experiencesискуства.
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ili prijateljima koji dele iskustvo.
03:55
["PersonalLične HistoryIstorija" by KatharineKatarina GrahamGraham]["The SnowballGrudva: WarrenWarren BuffettBafe and the BusinessPosao of Life," by AliceAlice SchroederSchroeder]
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["Personal History" od Katarine Graham]
["The Snowball: Warren Buffett and the Business of Life"
od Alis Šreder]
03:56
I alsoтакође compareупоредити the sameисти storiesприче in differentразличит genresžanrovi -- (LaughterSmeh)
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Takođe upoređujem iste priče u
različitim žanrovima - (smeh)
04:01
[HolySveti BibleBiblija: KingKralj JamesJames VersionVerzija]["LambLamb" by ChrisopherKrstaиe MooreMoore] --
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[Biblija: Verzija Kralja Džejmsa]
["Lamb" od Kristofera Mura] -
04:03
or similarслично storiesприче from differentразличит culturesкултура,
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ili slične priče iz različitih kultura,
04:06
as JosephJoseph CampbellCampbell did in his wonderfulДивно bookкњига.["The PowerNapajanje of MythMit" by JosephJoseph CampbellCampbell]
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kao u sjajnoj knjizi Džozefa Kampbela.
["The Power of Myth" Džozef Kampbel]
04:09
For exampleпример, bothи једно и друго the ChristHrist and the BuddhaBuda
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Na primer, i Isus i Buda
04:12
wentотишао throughкроз threeтри temptationsiskušenja.
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su prošli kroz tri iskušenja.
04:15
For the ChristHrist, the temptationsiskušenja
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Za Isusa
04:17
are economicекономски, politicalполитички and spiritualдуховно.
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su to ekonomska, politička i duhovna.
04:21
For the BuddhaBuda, they are all psychologicalпсихолошки:
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Za Budu su sva psihološka:
04:25
lustпожуда, fearбојати се and socialсоцијално dutyдужност -- interestingзанимљиво.
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pohlepa, strah i društvene obaveze
- zanimljivo.
04:32
So if you know a foreignстрани languageЈезик, it's alsoтакође funзабавно
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Ako znate neki strani jezik,
takođe je zabavno
04:35
to readчитати your favoriteомиљени booksкњиге in two languagesјезике.
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da čitate omiljene knjige
u oba jezika.
04:37
["The Way of ChuangИuang TzuTzu" ThomasTomas MertonMerton]["TaoTao: The WatercourseVodeni tok Way" AlanAlan WattsVots]
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["The Way of Chuang Tzu" Tomas Merton]
["Tao: The Watercourse Way" Alan Vots]
04:38
InsteadUmesto toga of lostизгубљено in translationпревод, I foundнашао there is much to gainдобит.
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Umesto izgubljenog u prevodu,
pronašla sam mnogo dobijenog.
04:42
For exampleпример, it's throughкроз translationпревод that I realizedреализован
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Na primer, prevođenjem sam shvatila
04:46
"happinessсрећа" in Chinesekineski literallyбуквално meansзначи "fastбрзо joyрадост." Huh!
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da "sreća" na kineskom doslovno
znači "kratko veselje!" Uh!
04:52
"BrideMlada" in Chinesekineski literallyбуквално meansзначи "newново motherмајка." Uh-ohUh-oh.
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"Nevesta" na kineskom doslovno znači
"nova mama". Uh-oh.
04:57
(LaughterSmeh)
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(Smeh)
05:01
BooksKnjige have givenдато me a magicмагија portalportal to connectцоннецт with people
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Knjige su mi dale magični portal
povezivanja sa ljudima
05:06
of the pastпрошлост and the presentпоклон.
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iz prošlosti i iz sadašnjosti.
05:09
I know I shallтреба never feel lonelyусамљен or powerlessнемоћан again.
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Znam da se nikada više neću osećati
usamljeno i nemoćno.
05:13
HavingImati a dreamсан shatteredsmrskana really is nothing
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Uništen san zaista nije ništa
05:16
comparedУ поређењу to what manyмноги othersдруги have sufferedпретрпео.
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u odnosu na to
šta su mnogi drugi ljudi pretrpeli.
05:19
I have come to believe that comingдолазе trueистина
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Verujem da ostvarivanje sna
05:21
is not the only purposeсврха of a dreamсан.
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nije njegova jedina svrha.
05:25
Its mostнајвише importantважно purposeсврха is to get us in touchдодирни
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Najvažnija svrha sna
je da nas poveže
05:29
with where dreamsснове come from,
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sa svojim izvorom,
05:31
where passionстраст comesдолази from, where happinessсрећа comesдолази from.
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izvorom strasti, izvorom sreće.
05:34
Even a shatteredsmrskana dreamсан can do that for you.
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Čak i uništen san
vam u tome može pomoći.
05:38
So because of booksкњиге, I'm here todayданас,
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Jer, zbog knjiga sam danas ovde,
05:40
happyсрећан, livingживи again with a purposeсврха and a clarityјасноћа,
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srećna, ponovo živim
s jasnim smislom
05:44
mostнајвише of the time.
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skoro sve vreme.
05:45
So mayможе booksкњиге be always with you.
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Zato dozvolite knjigama
da budu uvek sa vama.
05:49
Thank you.
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Hvala.
05:50
(ApplauseAplauz)
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(Aplauz)
05:52
Thank you. (ApplauseAplauz)
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Hvala.
(Aplauz)
05:56
Thank you. (ApplauseAplauz)
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Hvala.
(Aplauz)
Translated by Maja Budisin Lukin
Reviewed by Mile Živković

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Lisa Bu - Passionate reader
Lisa Bu has built a career helping people find great stories to listen to. Now she tells her own story.

Why you should listen

At TED's annual staff retreat, everyone has to get up and talk about something -- either about work, or about something interesting from their own lives. In fall 2012, our own Lisa Bu prepared a talk about her love of reading. And our quiet, funny and efficient Content Distribution Manager simply brought down the house, with a story that's too good not to share. We are thrilled and proud that Lisa is the first TED staffer ever to be invited to speak on the mainstage at the TED Conference.

Born and raised in Hunan, China, Lisa Bu has been with TED since 2011. Before that, she spent seven years as a talk show producer and a digital media content director at Wisconsin Public Radio. She's also a computer programmer, with a PhD in journalism and an MBA in information systems from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, as well as a BA in Chinese from Nanjing University in China.

More profile about the speaker
Lisa Bu | Speaker | TED.com

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