TEDWomen 2015
Billie Jean King: This tennis icon paved the way for women in sports
Bili Džin King (Billie Jean King): Teniska ikona koja je prokrčila put ženama u sportu
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Teniska legenda Bili Džin King nije samo pionirka ženskog tenisa - ona je pionirka žena koje zarađuju u sportu. U ovom neobaveznom razgovoru, ona govori o identitetu, ulozi sporta u društvenoj pravdi i o poznatoj borbi polova u meču protiv Bobija Rigsa.
Billie Jean King - Tennis legend and activist
Billie Jean King won 39 Grand Slam titles during her tennis career, and has long been a pioneer for equality and social justice. Full bio
Billie Jean King won 39 Grand Slam titles during her tennis career, and has long been a pioneer for equality and social justice. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:13
Billie Jean King: Hi, everyone!
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Bili Džin King: Zdravo svima!
00:16
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
00:18
Thanks, Pat.
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Hvala, Pet.
00:19
Thank you!
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Hvala vam!
00:23
Getting me all wound up, now!
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Sad sam sva uzbuđena!
00:25
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
00:26
Pat Mitchell: Good!
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Pet Mičel: Dobro je!
00:28
You know, when I was watching
the video again of the match,
the video again of the match,
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Znaš, kada sam ponovo gledala snimak meča,
00:32
you must have felt
like the fate of the world's women
like the fate of the world's women
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mora da si se osećala
kao da je sudbina žena sveta
kao da je sudbina žena sveta
00:37
was on every stroke you took.
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u svakom tvom udarcu.
00:40
Were you feeling that?
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Da li si to osećala?
00:42
BJK: First of all, Bobby Riggs --
he was the former number one player,
he was the former number one player,
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BDžK: Prvo i prvo, Bobi Rigs -
on je bivši prvi igrač sveta,
on je bivši prvi igrač sveta,
00:46
he wasn't just some hacker, by the way.
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nije samo neki haker.
00:48
He was one of my heroes and I admired him.
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On je bio jedan od mojih uzora,
i divila sam mu se.
i divila sam mu se.
00:51
And that's the reason I beat him,
actually, because I respected him.
actually, because I respected him.
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I to je razlog zbog kojeg sam ga pobedila,
jer sam ga poštovala.
jer sam ga poštovala.
00:55
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
Istina je - moja mama,
a posebno moj tata uvek su govorili:
a posebno moj tata uvek su govorili:
00:56
It's true -- my mom
and especially my dad always said:
and especially my dad always said:
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00:59
"Respect your opponent,
and never underestimate them, ever."
and never underestimate them, ever."
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"Poštuj svog protivnika, i nikada,
nikada ga nemoj potceniti."
nikada ga nemoj potceniti."
01:02
And he was correct.
He was absolutely correct.
He was absolutely correct.
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I bili su u pravu.
Bili su apsolutno u pravu.
Bili su apsolutno u pravu.
Ali znala sam da se radilo
o društvenoj promeni.
o društvenoj promeni.
01:05
But I knew it was about social change.
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01:08
And I was really nervous
whenever we announced it,
whenever we announced it,
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I bila sam jako nervozna,
kad god bismo najavili meč
kad god bismo najavili meč
osećala sam se kao da nosim
teret celog sveta na svojim leđima.
teret celog sveta na svojim leđima.
01:12
and I felt like the whole world
was on my shoulders.
was on my shoulders.
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01:15
And I thought, "If I lose, it's going
to put women back 50 years, at least."
to put women back 50 years, at least."
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I mislila sam: "Ako izgubim, to će
unazaditi ženski tenis za 50 godina."
unazaditi ženski tenis za 50 godina."
01:20
Title IX had just been passed
the year before -- June 23, 1972.
the year before -- June 23, 1972.
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Član 9 Amandmana o obrazovanju prihvaćen
je tek godinu dana ranije - 23.6.1972.
je tek godinu dana ranije - 23.6.1972.
01:25
And women's professional tennis --
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I ženski profesionalni tenis -
01:28
there were nine of us who signed
a one-dollar contract in 1970 --
a one-dollar contract in 1970 --
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bilo je nas devet koje smo potpisale
ugovor od jednog dolara 1970 -
ugovor od jednog dolara 1970 -
01:31
now remember, the match is in '73.
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setite se da je meč bio 1973.
01:34
So we were only in our
third year of having a tour
third year of having a tour
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Tako da nam je to bila treća godina
kako smo imale tur,
kako smo imale tur,
01:37
where we could actually play,
have a place to compete and make a living.
have a place to compete and make a living.
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gde smo zapravo mogle da igramo,
da se takmičimo i da zarađujemo za život.
da se takmičimo i da zarađujemo za život.
Dakle, nas devet smo potpisale
taj ugovor od jednog dolara.
taj ugovor od jednog dolara.
01:41
So there were nine of us that signed
that one-dollar contract.
that one-dollar contract.
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01:44
And our dream was for any girl,
born any place in the world --
born any place in the world --
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I naš san je bio da svaka devojka,
bilo gde u svetu da je rođena,
bilo gde u svetu da je rođena,
01:49
if she was good enough --
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ako je dovoljno dobra -
01:51
there would be a place for her to compete
and for us to make a living.
and for us to make a living.
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ima mesto u takmičenju i da tako
možemo da zaradimo za život.
možemo da zaradimo za život.
01:55
Because before 1968,
we made 14 dollars a day,
we made 14 dollars a day,
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Jer pre 1968,
zarađivale smo 14 dolara dnevno,
zarađivale smo 14 dolara dnevno,
01:59
and we were under the control
of organizations.
of organizations.
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i bile smo kontrolisane
od strane organizacija.
od strane organizacija.
02:01
So we really wanted
to break away from that.
to break away from that.
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I zaista smo želele da se oslobodimo toga.
02:04
But we knew it wasn't really
about our generation so much;
about our generation so much;
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Ali znale smo da se ne radi toliko
o našoj generaciji,
o našoj generaciji,
02:06
we knew it was about
the future generations.
the future generations.
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znale smo da se radi
o budućim generacijama.
o budućim generacijama.
02:08
We do stand on the shoulders of the people
that came before us, there is no question.
that came before us, there is no question.
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Nas su na leđima izneli ljudi
koji su bili pre nas, tu nema dileme.
koji su bili pre nas, tu nema dileme.
02:12
But every generation
has the chance to make it better.
has the chance to make it better.
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Ali svaka generacija ima šansu
da poboljša stvari.
da poboljša stvari.
02:16
That was really on my mind.
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To sam imala na umu.
02:18
I really wanted to start matching
the hearts and minds to Title IX.
the hearts and minds to Title IX.
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Zaista sam želela da povežem
srca i umove sa Članom 9.
srca i umove sa Članom 9.
02:22
Title IX, in case anybody doesn't know,
which a lot of people probably don't,
which a lot of people probably don't,
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Član 9, za slučaj da neko ne zna,
a mnogi verovatno ne znaju,
a mnogi verovatno ne znaju,
02:26
said that any federal funds given
to a high school, college or university,
to a high school, college or university,
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kaže da bilo koji fond dat srednjoj školi,
fakultetu ili univerzitetu,
fakultetu ili univerzitetu,
02:30
either public or private,
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bilo privatnom ili državnom,
02:32
had to -- finally --
give equal monies to boys and girls.
give equal monies to boys and girls.
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mora dati jednaku sumu
za devojčice i dečake.
za devojčice i dečake.
02:37
And that changed everything.
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I to je promenilo sve.
02:39
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
02:42
So you can have a law,
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Dakle, možemo imati zakon,
02:44
but it's changing the hearts and minds
to match up with it.
to match up with it.
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ali moramo promeniti srca i umove
u skladu sa njim.
u skladu sa njim.
02:46
That's when it really rocks, totally.
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Tada je sve odlično.
02:49
So that was on my mind.
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I to sam imala na umu.
02:50
I wanted to start that change
in the hearts and minds.
in the hearts and minds.
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Želela sam da započnem tu promenu
u srcima i umovima.
u srcima i umovima.
02:54
But two things came out of that match.
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Ali dve stvari su proistekle iz tog meča.
02:57
For women: self-confidence, empowerment.
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Za žene: samopouzdanje, osnaživanje.
03:00
They actually had enough nerve
to ask for a raise.
to ask for a raise.
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Sakupile su hrabrost da traže povišicu.
03:03
Some women have waited
10, 15 years to ask.
10, 15 years to ask.
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Neke su čekale 10 - 15 godina da pitaju.
Ja sam rekla: "Važnije je
da li ste je dobile?"
da li ste je dobile?"
03:07
I said, "More importantly,
did you get it?"
did you get it?"
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03:09
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
03:10
And they did!
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I jesu!
03:12
And for the men?
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A za muškarce?
03:13
A lot of the men today don't realize it,
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Mnogi muškarci danas ne shvataju,
03:16
but if you're in your 50s, 60s
or whatever, late 40s,
or whatever, late 40s,
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ali ako ste u 50im, 60im ili kasnim 40im,
03:22
you're the first generation of men
of the Women's Movement --
of the Women's Movement --
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vi ste prva generacija muškaraca
u Ženskom pokretu,
u Ženskom pokretu,
03:25
whether you like it or not!
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svidelo se to vama ili ne.
03:27
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
03:30
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
03:31
And for the men,
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A za muškarce,
03:32
what happened for the men,
they'd come up to me --
they'd come up to me --
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šta se desilo za njih, prilazili bi mi -
03:35
and most times, the men are the ones
who have tears in their eyes,
who have tears in their eyes,
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i najčešće su oni bili ti
sa suzama u očima,
sa suzama u očima,
03:38
it's very interesting.
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jako je zanimljivo.
03:39
They go, "Billie, I was very young
when I saw that match,
when I saw that match,
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Rekli bi: "Bili, ja sam bio jako mali
kada sam gledao tvoj meč,
kada sam gledao tvoj meč,
03:43
and now I have a daughter.
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a sada imam ćerku.
03:47
And I am so happy I saw that
as a young man."
as a young man."
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I jako sam srećan
što sam to video u mladosti."
što sam to video u mladosti."
03:50
And one of those young men,
at 12 years old, was President Obama.
at 12 years old, was President Obama.
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I jedan od tih dvanaestogodišnjaka
bio je predsednik Obama.
bio je predsednik Obama.
03:54
And he actually told me that
when I met him, he said:
when I met him, he said:
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I on mi je to rekao kada sam ga srela:
03:57
"You don't realize it,
but I saw that match at 12.
but I saw that match at 12.
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"Ti to ne shvataš,
ali ja sam gledao taj meč sa 12 godina.
ali ja sam gledao taj meč sa 12 godina.
04:00
And now I have two daughters,
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A sada imam dve ćerke,
04:02
and it has made a difference
in how I raise them."
in how I raise them."
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i tvoj meč je napravio razliku
u tome kako ih vaspitavam."
u tome kako ih vaspitavam."
04:04
So both men and women got a lot
out of it, but different things.
out of it, but different things.
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I muškarci i žene su dobili mnogo
iz tog meča, ali različite stvari.
iz tog meča, ali različite stvari.
04:10
PM: And now there are generations --
at least one or two --
at least one or two --
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PM: I sada postoje generacije -
bar jedna ili dve -
bar jedna ili dve -
04:13
who have experienced the equality
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koje su iskusile jednakost
04:16
that Title IX and other fights
along the way made possible.
along the way made possible.
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koju su Član 9 i ostale bitke
usput omogućile.
usput omogućile.
04:21
And for women, there are generations
who have also experienced teamwork.
who have also experienced teamwork.
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A za žene, tu su generacije
koje su takođe iskusile timski rad.
koje su takođe iskusile timski rad.
04:25
They got to play team sports
in a way they hadn't before.
in a way they hadn't before.
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Dobile su šansu da igraju timske sportove
na način na koji ranije nisu.
na način na koji ranije nisu.
04:30
So you had a legacy already built
in terms of being an athlete,
in terms of being an athlete,
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Dakle imali ste već neko zaveštanje
u smislu da ste sportista,
u smislu da ste sportista,
04:35
a legacy of the work you did
to lobby for equal pay for women athletes
to lobby for equal pay for women athletes
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zaveštanje posla koji ste odradili
da lobirate jednake plate za žene u sportu
da lobirate jednake plate za žene u sportu
04:40
and the Women's Sports Foundation.
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i Žensku sportsku fondaciju.
04:43
What now are you looking to accomplish
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Šta sada želite da postignete
04:46
with The Billie Jean King
Leadership Initiative?
Leadership Initiative?
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sa Liderskom inicijativom Bili Džin King?
BDžK: Mislim da to datira od otkrovenja
koje sam imala sa 12 godina.
koje sam imala sa 12 godina.
04:49
BJK: I think it goes back
to an epiphany I had at 12.
to an epiphany I had at 12.
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04:52
At 11, I wanted to be the number one
tennis player in the world,
tennis player in the world,
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Sa 11 sam želela da budem
broj jedan na svetu
broj jedan na svetu
04:55
and a friend had asked me to play
and I said, "What's that?"
and I said, "What's that?"
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i prijatelj me je pitao da igram
i ja sam rekla: "Šta je to?"
i ja sam rekla: "Šta je to?"
04:59
Tennis was not in my family --
basketball was, other sports.
basketball was, other sports.
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Tenis nije bio u mojoj porodici -
to je bila košarka, drugi sportovi.
to je bila košarka, drugi sportovi.
05:02
Fast forward to 12 years old,
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Premotajte do dvanaeste godine,
05:04
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
05:06
and I'm finally starting
to play in tournaments
to play in tournaments
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i konačno počinjem
da igram na turnirima
da igram na turnirima
05:08
where you get a ranking
at the end of the year.
at the end of the year.
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gde dobijate mesto na tabeli
krajem godine.
krajem godine.
05:11
So I was daydreaming
at the Los Angeles Tennis Club,
at the Los Angeles Tennis Club,
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Tako sam sanjarila
u teniskom klubu Los Anđelesa,
u teniskom klubu Los Anđelesa,
05:14
and I started thinking about my sport
and how tiny it was,
and how tiny it was,
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i počela sam da razmišljam o svom sportu
i koliko je majušan,
i koliko je majušan,
05:19
but also that everybody who played
wore white shoes, white clothes,
wore white shoes, white clothes,
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ali i o tome da je svako ko ga je igrao
nosio belu obuću i odeću,
nosio belu obuću i odeću,
05:23
played with white balls --
everybody who played was white.
everybody who played was white.
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igrao belim lopticama -
svako ko je igrao bio je belac.
svako ko je igrao bio je belac.
05:26
And I said to myself, at 12 years old,
"Where is everyone else?"
"Where is everyone else?"
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I rekla sam sama sebi, sa dvanaest godina:
"Gde su svi ostali?"
"Gde su svi ostali?"
05:34
And that just kept sticking in my brain.
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To mi se urezalo u mozak.
05:37
And that moment,
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I tog trenutka,
05:38
I promised myself I'd fight
for equal rights and opportunities
for equal rights and opportunities
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obećala sam sebi da ću se boriti
za jednaka prava i mogućnosti
za jednaka prava i mogućnosti
05:41
for boys and girls, men and women,
the rest of my life.
the rest of my life.
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za dečake i devojčice, muškarce i žene,
ostatak svog života.
ostatak svog života.
05:44
And that tennis, if I was fortunate
enough to become number one --
enough to become number one --
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I da će tenis, ako budem imala
dovoljno sreće da postanem prva -
dovoljno sreće da postanem prva -
05:49
and I knew, being a girl,
it would be harder to have influence,
it would be harder to have influence,
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a znala sam kao devojčica
da će biti teže imati uticaj,
da će biti teže imati uticaj,
05:52
already at that age --
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već u tom životnom dobu -
05:54
that I had this platform.
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da sam imala platformu.
05:58
And tennis is global.
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Tenis je globalan.
06:01
And I thought, "You know what?
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Pomislila sam: "Znaš šta?
06:04
I've been given an opportunity
that very few people have had."
that very few people have had."
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Dobila sam priliku koju je
imalo veoma malo ljudi."
imalo veoma malo ljudi."
06:07
I didn't know if I was going
to make it -- this was only 12.
to make it -- this was only 12.
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Nisam znala da li ću uspeti -
imala sam samo dvanaest godina.
imala sam samo dvanaest godina.
06:10
I sure wanted it, but making it
is a whole other discussion.
is a whole other discussion.
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Naravno da sam to želela,
ali ostvarivanje je bilo nešto drugo.
ali ostvarivanje je bilo nešto drugo.
06:13
I just remember I promised myself,
and I really try to keep my word.
and I really try to keep my word.
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Samo se sećam da sam to sebi obećala
i trudim se da održim obećanje.
i trudim se da održim obećanje.
06:18
That's who I truly am,
just fighting for people.
just fighting for people.
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To sam zapravo ja,
samo se borim za ljude.
samo se borim za ljude.
06:22
And, unfortunately, women have had less.
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Nažalost, žene su imale manje toga.
06:27
And we are considered less.
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I smatramo se manje vrednima.
06:29
And so my attentions,
where did they have to go?
where did they have to go?
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I kuda je otišla moja pažnja?
06:31
It was just ... you have to.
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Bilo je... Moraš da uradiš to.
06:33
And learn to stick up for yourself,
hear your own voice.
hear your own voice.
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Naučiš da se boriš za sebe,
slušaš sopstveni glas.
slušaš sopstveni glas.
06:37
You hear the same words
keep coming out all the time,
keep coming out all the time,
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Slušate iste reči koje stalno naviru,
06:40
and I got really lucky
because I had an education.
because I had an education.
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a ja sam bila veoma srećna
jer sam imala obrazovanje.
jer sam imala obrazovanje.
A mislim da ako nešto zamislite,
to možete i da ostvarite, znate?
to možete i da ostvarite, znate?
06:44
And I think if you can see it
you can be it, you know?
you can be it, you know?
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06:46
If you can see it, you can be it.
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Ako zamislite, možete da ostvarite.
06:49
You look at Pat,
you look at other leaders,
you look at other leaders,
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Pogledajte Pet,
pogledajte druge vođe,
pogledajte druge vođe,
06:51
you look at these speakers,
look at yourself,
look at yourself,
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pogledajte sve ove govornike,
pogledate sebe,
pogledate sebe,
06:53
because everyone --
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jer svako -
06:54
everyone --
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svako -
06:56
can do something extraordinary.
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može da učini nešto nesvakidašnje.
06:58
Every single person.
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Svaka osoba.
06:59
PM: And your story, Billie,
has inspired so many women everywhere.
has inspired so many women everywhere.
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PM: A tvoja priča, Bili,
inspirisala je mnoge žene svuda.
inspirisala je mnoge žene svuda.
07:04
Now with the Billie Jean King
Leadership Initiative,
Leadership Initiative,
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Sada sa Inicijativom liderstva
Bili Džin King,
Bili Džin King,
07:07
you're taking on an even bigger cause.
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krećeš na još veći cilj.
07:09
Because one thing we hear a lot
about is women taking their voice,
about is women taking their voice,
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O ženama često čujemo
da treba da se oglase,
da treba da se oglase,
07:13
working to find their way
into leadership positions.
into leadership positions.
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da pronađu način
da dođu da vodećih mesta.
da dođu da vodećih mesta.
07:16
But what you're talking
about is even bigger than that.
about is even bigger than that.
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Ali ono o čemu ti pričaš
još je veće od toga.
još je veće od toga.
07:19
It's inclusive leadership.
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To je inkluzivno vođstvo.
07:21
And this is a generation that has grown up
thinking more inclusively --
thinking more inclusively --
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A ovo je generacija koja je odrasla
razmišljajući više inkluzivno -
razmišljajući više inkluzivno -
BDžK: Nije li to sjajno?
Pogledajte tehnologiju!
Pogledajte tehnologiju!
07:25
BJK: Isn't it great?
Look at the technology!
Look at the technology!
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07:27
It's amazing how it connects us all!
It's about connection.
It's about connection.
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Neverovatno je kako nas sve povezuje!
Povezivanje je bitno.
Povezivanje je bitno.
07:32
It's simply amazing
what's possible because of it.
what's possible because of it.
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Zapanjujuće je šta je sve moguće
zahvaljujući povezanosti.
zahvaljujući povezanosti.
07:35
But the Billie Jean King
Leadership Initiative
Leadership Initiative
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Ali Inicijativa za liderstvo
Bili Džin King
Bili Džin King
07:38
is really about the workforce mostly,
and trying to change it,
and trying to change it,
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uglavnom se tiče radnih mesta,
i pokušaja da se ona promene,
i pokušaja da se ona promene,
07:41
so people can actually go to work
and be their authentic selves.
and be their authentic selves.
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tako da ljudi mogu da zapravo idu na posao
i budu ono što jesu.
i budu ono što jesu.
07:45
Because most of us have two jobs:
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Jer većina nas ima dva posla:
07:48
One, to fit in -- I'll give you
a perfect example.
a perfect example.
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prvi, da se uklopimo -
daću vam savršen primer.
daću vam savršen primer.
07:51
An African American woman
gets up an hour earlier to go to work,
gets up an hour earlier to go to work,
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Žena koja je crnkinja
ustaje sat vremena ranije za posao,
ustaje sat vremena ranije za posao,
07:54
straightens her hair in the bathroom,
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ispravlja kosu u kupatilu,
07:56
goes to the bathroom
probably four, five, six times a day
probably four, five, six times a day
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ide u toalet
verovatno četiri, pet, šest puta dnevno
verovatno četiri, pet, šest puta dnevno
07:59
to keep straightening her hair,
to keep making sure she fits in.
to keep making sure she fits in.
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da ispravlja svoju kosu,
da se potrudi da se uklopi.
da se potrudi da se uklopi.
08:03
So she's working two jobs.
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Tako da radi dva posla.
08:04
She's got this other job,
whatever that may be,
whatever that may be,
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Ima i drugi posao, šta god to bilo.
08:06
but she's also trying to fit in.
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Ali se trudi i da se uklopi.
08:09
Or this poor man who kept his diploma --
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Ili jedan siroti čovek
koji je zadržao diplomu -
koji je zadržao diplomu -
08:13
he went to University of Michigan,
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išao je na Univerzitet u Mičigenu,
08:14
but he never would talk about
his poverty as a youngster, ever --
his poverty as a youngster, ever --
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ali nikada ne bi pričao o siromaštvu
u svojoj mladosti, nikad -
u svojoj mladosti, nikad -
08:18
just would not mention it.
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ne bi to pominjao.
08:19
So he made sure they saw
he was well-educated.
he was well-educated.
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Potrudio se da oni vide
da je dobro obrazovan.
da je dobro obrazovan.
08:22
And then you see a gay guy
who has an NFL --
who has an NFL --
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I onda vidite gej momka
koji igra u NFL-u -
koji igra u NFL-u -
08:24
which means American football
for all of you out there,
for all of you out there,
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to znači američki fudbal za sve vas,
08:27
it's a big deal, it's very macho --
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to je velika stvar, veoma je mačo -
08:29
and he talked about football all the time,
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i pričao je stalno o fudbalu,
08:31
because he was gay
and he didn't want anybody to know.
and he didn't want anybody to know.
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jer je bio gej i nije želeo
da bilo ko to zna.
da bilo ko to zna.
08:35
It just goes on and on.
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I tako dalje i dalje.
08:36
So my wish for everyone is to be able
to be their authentic self 24/7,
to be their authentic self 24/7,
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Moja želja je da svi mogu da budu
ono što jesu non-stop,
ono što jesu non-stop,
08:43
that would be the ultimate.
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to bi bio krajnji cilj.
08:44
And we catch ourselves -- I mean,
I catch myself to this day.
I catch myself to this day.
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I uhvatimo sami sebe -
uhvatim samu sebe i dan-danas.
uhvatim samu sebe i dan-danas.
08:48
Even being gay I catch myself,
you know, like,
you know, like,
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Čak i to što sam gej, uhvatim sebe, znate,
08:50
(Gasp)
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(Uzdah)
08:52
a little uncomfortable,
a little surge in my gut,
a little surge in my gut,
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pomalo mi je neprijatno,
imam taj osećaj u stomaku,
imam taj osećaj u stomaku,
08:55
feeling not totally
comfortable in my own skin.
comfortable in my own skin.
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nije mi potpuno prijatno
u sopstvenoj koži.
u sopstvenoj koži.
09:00
So, I think you have to ask yourself --
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Mislim da treba da upitate sebe -
09:02
I want people to be themselves,
whatever that is, just let it be.
whatever that is, just let it be.
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želim da ljudi budu ono što jesu,
šta god to bilo, neka bude.
šta god to bilo, neka bude.
09:06
PM: And the first research
the Leadership Initiative did showed that,
the Leadership Initiative did showed that,
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PM: A prvo istraživanje
koje je Inicijativa za liderstvo izvršila
koje je Inicijativa za liderstvo izvršila
09:09
that these examples you just used --
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pokazalo je da su upravo ovi primeri -
09:13
that many of us have the problem
of being authentic.
of being authentic.
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da mnogi od nas imaju problema
sa time da budu ono što jesu.
sa time da budu ono što jesu.
09:17
But what you've just looked at
is this millennial generation,
is this millennial generation,
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Ali upravo ste pogledali
milenijumsku generaciju,
milenijumsku generaciju,
09:21
who have benefited from all these
equal opportunities --
equal opportunities --
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koja je uživala u svim ovim
jednakim mogućnostima -
jednakim mogućnostima -
09:25
which may not be equal
but exist everywhere --
but exist everywhere --
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koje možda nisu jednake
ali postoje svuda -
ali postoje svuda -
09:27
BJK: First of all, I'm really lucky.
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BDžK: Pre svega, veoma sam srećna.
09:29
Partnership with Teneo,
a strategic company that's amazing.
a strategic company that's amazing.
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Partner mi je Teneo,
neverovatna strateška kompanija.
neverovatna strateška kompanija.
09:33
That's really the reason
I'm able to do this.
I'm able to do this.
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Zbog njih mogu da radim ovo.
Dvaput u svom životu sam imala situaciju
09:36
I've had two times in my life
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09:38
where I've actually had men
really behind me with power.
really behind me with power.
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da su iza mene stali moćni muškarci.
09:40
And that was in the old days
with Philip Morris with Virginia Slims,
with Philip Morris with Virginia Slims,
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To je bilo davnih dana
sa FIlipom Morisom i Virdžinija slims
sa FIlipom Morisom i Virdžinija slims
09:44
and this is the second time
in my entire life.
in my entire life.
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a ovo je drugi put u mom životu.
09:46
And then Deloitte.
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Onda i Delojt.
09:49
The one thing I wanted was data -- facts.
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Želela sam podatke - činjenice.
09:52
So Deloitte sent out a survey,
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Delojt je poslao upitnik,
09:54
and over 4,000 people now have answered,
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i do sada je odgovorilo
preko 4000 ljudi
preko 4000 ljudi
09:58
and we're continuing in the workplace.
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i nastavljamo na radnim mestima.
10:00
And what do the millennials feel?
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A kako se oseća milenijumska generacija?
10:04
Well, they feel a lot, but what
they're so fantastic about is --
they're so fantastic about is --
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Osećaju dosta toga,
ali fantastično je to -
ali fantastično je to -
10:07
you know, our generation was like,
"Oh, we're going to get representation."
"Oh, we're going to get representation."
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znate, naša generacija je mislila:
"Imaćemo nekoga ko nas zastupa."
"Imaćemo nekoga ko nas zastupa."
10:10
So if you walk into a room,
you see everybody represented.
you see everybody represented.
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Ako uđete u prostoriju,
videćete da su svi zastupljeni.
videćete da su svi zastupljeni.
10:13
That's not good enough anymore,
which is so good!
which is so good!
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To više nije dovoljno, što je tako dobro!
10:16
So the millennials are fantastic;
they want connection, engagement.
they want connection, engagement.
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Milenijumska generacija je fantastična,
žele povezanost, uključenost.
žele povezanost, uključenost.
10:20
They just want you to tell us
what you're feeling, what you're thinking,
what you're feeling, what you're thinking,
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Samo žele da nam kažete
šta osećate, šta mislite
šta osećate, šta mislite
10:23
and get into the solution.
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i da krenu u rešavanje.
10:25
They're problem-solvers,
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Oni rešavaju probleme,
10:26
and of course, you've got
the information at your fingertips,
the information at your fingertips,
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i naravno, informacije su vam
na dohvat ruke,
na dohvat ruke,
10:29
compared to when I was growing up.
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u poređenju sa vremenom
kada sam ja odrastala.
kada sam ja odrastala.
PM: Šta vam je istraživanje pokazalo
o milenijumskoj generaciji?
o milenijumskoj generaciji?
10:32
PM: What did the research show you
about millennials?
about millennials?
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10:34
Are they going to make a difference?
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Da li će napraviti razliku?
10:36
Are they going to create a world where
there is really an inclusive work force?
there is really an inclusive work force?
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Da li će stvoriti svet
gde postoji inkluzivno radno mesto?
gde postoji inkluzivno radno mesto?
10:40
BJK: Well, in 2025,
75 percent of the global workforce
75 percent of the global workforce
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BDžK: Pa, godine 2025,
75% svetske radne snage
75% svetske radne snage
10:46
is going to be millennials.
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biće milenijumska generacija.
10:48
I think they are going
to help solve problems.
to help solve problems.
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Mislim da će pomoći
da se reše veliki problemi.
da se reše veliki problemi.
10:50
I think they have
the wherewithal to do it.
the wherewithal to do it.
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Mislim da imaju
potrebna sredstva za to.
potrebna sredstva za to.
10:52
I know they care a lot.
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Znam da im je prilično stalo.
10:54
They have big ideas
and they can make big things happen.
and they can make big things happen.
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Imaju velike ideje
i mogu da ostvare velike stvari.
i mogu da ostvare velike stvari.
10:59
I want to stay in the now
with the young people,
with the young people,
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Želim da ostanem u toku sa mladima,
11:01
I don't want to get behind.
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ne želim da zaostajem.
11:04
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
11:06
PM: I don't think there's any chance!
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PM: Mislim da nema šanse za to!
Ali ono što si otkrila u istraživanju
sa milenijumskom generacijom
sa milenijumskom generacijom
11:09
But what you found out
in the research about millennials
in the research about millennials
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11:12
is not really the experience that a lot
of people have with millennials.
of people have with millennials.
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nije zaista iskustvo koje mnogi imaju
sa ovom generacijom.
sa ovom generacijom.
11:17
BJK: No, well, if we want to talk --
OK, I've been doing my little mini-survey.
OK, I've been doing my little mini-survey.
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BDžK: Ne, zapravo, ako želimo da pričamo -
OK, radila sam svoje istraživanje.
OK, radila sam svoje istraživanje.
11:21
I've been talking to the Boomers,
who are their bosses, and I go,
who are their bosses, and I go,
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Pričala sam s generacijom bejbi-bumera,
koji su njihovi šefovi,
koji su njihovi šefovi,
i rekla: "Šta mislite
o milenijumskoj generaciji?"
o milenijumskoj generaciji?"
11:25
"What do you think about the millennials?"
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11:28
And I'm pretty excited, like it's good,
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1876
I prilično sam uzbuđena,
kao da je to dobro,
kao da je to dobro,
11:29
and they get this face --
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a oni slože ovaj izraz lica -
11:31
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
11:33
"Oh, you mean the 'Me' generation?"
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"O, misliš na 'Ja' generaciju?"
11:35
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
11:37
I say, "Do you really think so?
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Kažem: "Da li zaista mislite tako?
11:38
Because I do think they care
about the environment
about the environment
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2882
Jer mislim da im je stalo do prirode
11:41
and all these things."
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i svih ovih stvari."
11:43
And they go, "Oh, Billie,
they cannot focus."
they cannot focus."
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4485
A oni kažu: "O, Bili,
oni ne mogu da se koncentrišu."
oni ne mogu da se koncentrišu."
11:47
(Laughter)
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2702
(Smeh)
11:50
They actually have proven
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Zapravo su dokazali
11:52
that the average focus
for an 18-year-old is 37 seconds.
for an 18-year-old is 37 seconds.
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da je prosečno vreme koncentrisanja
za osobu od 18 godina 37 sekundi.
za osobu od 18 godina 37 sekundi.
11:55
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
11:57
They can't focus.
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Ne mogu da se koncentrišu.
11:58
And they don't really care.
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1409
I nije im zapravo stalo.
12:00
I just heard a story the other night:
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Pre neko veče sam čula priču:
12:02
a woman owns a gallery
and she has these workers.
and she has these workers.
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2430
žena je vlasnica galerije
i ima radnike.
i ima radnike.
12:05
She gets a text from one of the workers,
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Dobije poruku od jednog od njih,
12:08
like an intern, she's
just starting -- she goes,
just starting -- she goes,
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2648
poput pripravnika, samo počinje,
ona kaže:
ona kaže:
12:11
"Oh, by the way, I'm going to be late
because I'm at the hairdresser's."
because I'm at the hairdresser's."
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3383
"Usput, kasniću jer sam kod frizera."
12:14
(Laughter)
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4912
(Smeh)
12:19
So she arrives, and this boss says,
244
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Ona dolazi, a šefica kaže:
12:23
"What's going on?"
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1151
"Šta se dešava?"
12:24
And she says, "Oh, I was late,
sorry, how's it going?"
sorry, how's it going?"
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2526
A ona kaže: "Oh, kasnila sam,
izvinite, kako ste?"
izvinite, kako ste?"
12:27
She says, "Well, guess what?
I'd like you leave, you're finished."
I'd like you leave, you're finished."
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Ona kaže: "Pogodi šta?
Hoću da ideš, završila si."
Hoću da ideš, završila si."
12:31
She goes, "OK."
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1366
Ona kaže: "U redu."
12:32
(Laughter)
249
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3202
(Smeh)
12:36
No problem!
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1151
Nema problema!
12:37
PM: Now Billie, that story --
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1422
PM: Bili, ta priča -
12:38
I know, but that's what
scares the boomers --
scares the boomers --
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BDžK: Znam, ali to je ono što plaši
bejbi bumere -
bejbi bumere -
12:41
I'm just telling you --
so I think it's good for us to share.
so I think it's good for us to share.
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samo ti kažem -
mislim da je dobro da podelimo to.
mislim da je dobro da podelimo to.
12:44
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
12:45
No, it is good for us to share,
255
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1483
Ne, dobro je da to podelimo,
12:47
because we're our authentic selves
and what we're really feeling,
and what we're really feeling,
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3069
jer mi smo ono što jesmo
i ono što zaista osećamo,
i ono što zaista osećamo,
12:50
so we've got to take it
both ways, you know?
both ways, you know?
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pa moramo da prihvatimo
i dobro i loše, znaš?
i dobro i loše, znaš?
12:52
But I have great faith because --
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Ali imam vere jer -
12:54
if you've been in sports like I have --
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ako ste bili u sportu kao ja -
12:57
every generation gets better.
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svaka generacija je bolja.
12:59
It's a fact.
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To je činjenica.
13:00
With the Women's Sports Foundation
being the advocates for Title IX still,
being the advocates for Title IX still,
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Sa Fondacijom za ženske sportove
koja još zastupa Član 9,
koja još zastupa Član 9,
13:04
because we're trying
to keep protecting the law,
to keep protecting the law,
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jer pokušavamo da štitimo zakon,
13:06
because it's in a tenuous position always,
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jer je to uvek slaba pozicija,
13:09
so we really are concerned,
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pa smo zaista zabrinuti,
13:11
and we do a lot of research.
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i radimo dosta istraživanja.
13:13
That's very important to us.
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To nam je veoma bitno.
13:15
And I want to hear from people.
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Želim da mi ljudi kažu šta misle.
13:17
But we really have to protect
what Title IX stands for worldwide.
what Title IX stands for worldwide.
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Ali zaista moramo zaštitimo ono
što Član 9 zastupa širom sveta.
što Član 9 zastupa širom sveta.
13:22
And you heard President Carter
talk about how Title IX is protected.
talk about how Title IX is protected.
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Čujete kako predsednik Karter
priča o tome kako je Član 9 zaštićen.
priča o tome kako je Član 9 zaštićen.
13:28
And do you know that every single lawsuit
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A da li znate da je svaka tužba
13:32
that girls, at least in sports,
have gone up against --
have gone up against --
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protiv koje su išle devojke,
makar u sportu -
makar u sportu -
13:35
whatever institutions --
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koja god bila institucija -
13:38
has won?
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pobedila je?
13:39
Title IX is there to protect us.
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Član 9 je tu da nas zaštiti.
13:42
And it is amazing.
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I neverovatan je.
13:43
But we still have to get
the hearts and minds --
the hearts and minds --
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Ali još uvek moramo da uposlimo
i srca i umove -
i srca i umove -
13:47
the hearts and minds
to match the legislation is huge.
to match the legislation is huge.
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srca i umove koji bi parirali
ogromnoj legislaturi.
ogromnoj legislaturi.
13:50
PM: So what gets you up every morning?
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PM: Šta te tera da ustaješ svakog dana?
13:52
What keeps you sustaining your work,
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Šta održava tvoj rad,
13:55
sustaining the fight
for equality, extending it,
for equality, extending it,
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održava i nastavlja
borbu za jednakost,
borbu za jednakost,
13:58
always exploring new areas,
trying to find new ways ... ?
trying to find new ways ... ?
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da uvek istražuješ nova područja,
pronalaziš nove načine?
pronalaziš nove načine?
14:01
BJK: Well, I always drove my parents crazy
because I was always the curious one.
because I was always the curious one.
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BDžK: Uvek sam izluđivala roditelje
jer sam bila radoznala.
jer sam bila radoznala.
14:06
I'm highly motivated.
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Veoma sam motivisana.
14:08
My younger brother was
a Major League Baseball player.
a Major League Baseball player.
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Moj mlađi brat igrao je bejzbol
u prvoj ligi.
u prvoj ligi.
Moji jadni roditelji nisu brinuli o tome
da li smo mi bili dobri.
da li smo mi bili dobri.
14:12
My poor parents did not care
if we were any good.
if we were any good.
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14:15
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
14:16
And we drove them crazy because we pushed,
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A izluđivali smo ih jer smo terali svoje,
14:19
we pushed because
we wanted to be the best.
we wanted to be the best.
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terali smo svoje
jer smo želeli da budemo najbolji.
jer smo želeli da budemo najbolji.
14:24
And I think it's because of what
I'm hearing today in TED talks.
I'm hearing today in TED talks.
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I mislim da je to zbog onoga
što čujem u TED govorima danas.
što čujem u TED govorima danas.
14:29
I think to listen to these
different women,
different women,
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Mislim da je slušati sve ove razne žene -
14:33
to listen to different people,
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slušati različite ljude,
14:35
to listen to President Carter --
90 years old, by the way,
90 years old, by the way,
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slušati predsednika Kartera,
koji ima 90 godina,
koji ima 90 godina,
14:38
and he we was throwing these figures
out that I would never --
out that I would never --
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a barata ciframa
kako ja nikada ne bih -
kako ja nikada ne bih -
14:41
I'd have to go,
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morala bih da kažem:
14:42
"Excuse me, wait a minute, I need
to get a list out of these figures."
to get a list out of these figures."
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"Izvinite, sačekajte sekund,
samo da izvadim spisak cifara."
samo da izvadim spisak cifara."
14:46
He was rattling off --
I mean, that's amazing, I'm sorry.
I mean, that's amazing, I'm sorry.
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Pričao je -
mislim, to je neverovatno, oprostite.
mislim, to je neverovatno, oprostite.
14:49
PM: He's an amazing man.
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PM: On je neverovatan čovek.
14:51
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
14:54
BJK: And then you're going to have
President Mary Robinson,
President Mary Robinson,
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BDžK: A onda imate
predsednicu Meri Robinson,
predsednicu Meri Robinson,
14:57
who's a former president --
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koja je bivša predsednica -
14:59
Thank you, Irish! 62 percent! LGBTQ! Yes!
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hvala vam, Irci! 62 posto! LGBTQ! Da!
15:04
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
15:05
Congress is voting in June
on same-sex marriage,
on same-sex marriage,
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Kongres će u Junu glasati
o istopolnim brakovima,
o istopolnim brakovima,
15:08
so these are things that for some people
are very hard to hear.
are very hard to hear.
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tako da su ovo stvari
koje su nekima teške za čuti.
koje su nekima teške za čuti.
15:12
But always remember,
every one of us is an individual,
every one of us is an individual,
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Ali uvek se setite,
svako od nas je pojedinac,
svako od nas je pojedinac,
15:15
a human being with a beating heart,
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ljudsko biće sa srcem koje kuca,
15:17
who cares and wants to live
their authentic life.
their authentic life.
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koje brine i koje želi da živi
svojim jedinstvenim životom.
svojim jedinstvenim životom.
15:22
OK? You don't have to agree with somebody,
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U redu? Ne morate da se slažete s nekim,
15:24
but everyone has the opportunity.
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ali svako ima priliku.
15:27
I think we all have an obligation
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Mislim da svi imamo obavezu
15:31
to continue to keep moving
the needle forward, always.
the needle forward, always.
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da nastavimo da tu iglu guramo napred.
15:35
And these people have been so inspiring.
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A ovi ljudi su nas inspirisali.
15:38
Everyone matters.
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Svako je bitan.
15:39
And every one of you is an influencer.
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I svako od vas utiče na nekog.
15:41
You out there listening, out there
in the world, plus the people here --
in the world, plus the people here --
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Vi koji slušate, širom sveta,
plus ljudi ovde -
plus ljudi ovde -
15:45
every single person's an influencer.
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svako utiče na nekog.
15:47
Never, ever forget that. OK?
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Nikada nemojte to zaboraviti, u redu?
15:49
So don't ever give up on yourself.
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Nikada ne odustajte od sebe.
15:52
PM: Billie, you have been
an inspiration for us.
an inspiration for us.
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PM: Bili, bila si inspiracija za sve nas.
15:54
BJK: Thanks, Pat!
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BDžK: Hvala ti, Pet!
15:56
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
15:59
Thanks, TED!
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Hvala, TED!
16:01
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
16:03
Thanks a lot!
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Hvala mnogo!
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Billie Jean King - Tennis legend and activistBillie Jean King won 39 Grand Slam titles during her tennis career, and has long been a pioneer for equality and social justice.
Why you should listen
Named one of the “100 Most Important Americans of the 20th Century” by Life magazine and honored with a Presidential Medal of Freedom, Billie Jean King is the founder of the Billie Jean King Leadership Initiative and the co-founder of World TeamTennis. She founded the Women’s Sports Foundation and the Women’s Tennis Association. In August 2006, the National Tennis Center, home of the US Open, was renamed the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in honor of her accomplishments, both on and off the court.
King grew up playing tennis in California public parks and won 39 Grand Slam titles during her career. She defeated Bobby Riggs in one of the greatest moments in sports history, the Battle of the Sexes on Sept. 20, 1973. She now serves on the boards of the Women’s Sports Foundation, the Andy Roddick Foundation, the Elton John AIDS Foundation and is a member of the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition.
Billie Jean King | Speaker | TED.com