Susan Emmett: This simple test can help kids hear better
苏珊·埃米特: 这项简单检查能帮助儿童解决听力问题
TED Fellow Susan Emmett studies global hearing health disparities in 15 countries and Indigenous groups around the world, in an effort to fight preventable hearing loss. Full bio
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of why hearing matters
是非常重要的。
to fish on the open water,
在天然水域捕鱼、
原住民文化的核心。
to Alaskan Native culture.
阿拉斯加农乡村独有。
estimates there are 1.1 billion people
不同程度的听力缺损。
population here in sub-Saharan Africa.
总人口数还多。
and middle-income countries,
生活在中低收入国家,
is tremendous.
I treated in Alaska.
治疗的一名三岁男孩。
when he was barely four months old.
compared to his brothers.
had resulted in hearing loss.
导致他出现了听力缺损。
will continue to lag behind.
语言能力发展将继续滞后。
that half of all global hearing loss
全球听力缺损中,有一半
is identified and treated promptly,
被及时发现和治疗,
所拥有的机会
he has as he grows up
with partners around the world
与世界各地的伙伴合作,
for hearing loss prevention.
with a tribal health organization
一个部落健康组织——
Health Corporation.
听力师在隔音室
requires testing by an audiologist
Anuk's ears under a microscope
检查阿努克的耳朵,
available in remote settings.
这样的医疗条件。
aren't connected to a hospital
Alaska has developed
阿拉斯加开发了
village health clinics
all types of health concerns.
that ear-related telemedicine consults
与耳科相关的远程医疗咨询
for 91 percent of patients
接受专业远程医疗的患者中,
in the Norton Sound region.
in travel costs in this single region
仅在这一地区就节省了
of telemedicine to a new level,
远程医疗迈上新台阶,
研究所资助的项目。
Outcomes Research Institute.
we are merging telemedicine
医疗诊治的环境之外。
beyond health care settings.
developed in South Africa,
是在南非开发的,
than traditional equipment
给他做筛查,
and noise monitoring
instead of a microscope
直接来检查他的耳朵,
screening and images are done.
telemedicine technology
选择适合他的治疗方案。
to the treatment he needs.
白令海沿岸的15个社区
hearing loss across the state of Alaska.
预防儿童听力缺损。
than a single state.
远大过一个州。
人们的就诊体验。
can revolutionize access to care.
two ear surgeons and 11 audiologists
and community health workers
社区卫生工作者
提供获得诊疗的机会。
to children in places like Malawi.
从未享受过听力保健的儿童的
could change children's lives
to hearing care before,
手机就可以实现。
of preventable hearing loss.
听力缺损的现状了。
are depending on us.
都在等着我们。
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Susan Emmett - Ear surgeonTED Fellow Susan Emmett studies global hearing health disparities in 15 countries and Indigenous groups around the world, in an effort to fight preventable hearing loss.
Why you should listen
Susan Emmett is an ear surgeon and public health expert who develops evidence-based solutions to address preventable hearing loss. She studies novel pathways for prevention and applies digital innovations such as mobile screening and telemedicine to extend access to care to even the most remote communities. Collaboration across disciplines and countries is central to Emmett's research, fueling a global effort to address a neglected public health concern.
Emmett serves as Assistant Professor of Surgery and Global Health at Duke University in Durham, NC, USA. She has been an invited speaker at more than 20 international and national conferences and has authored numerous articles on hearing health in leading medical journals. She consults for the World Health Organization and leads the advocacy efforts of the Coalition for Global Hearing Health. Emmett spends much of her time in remote communities in northwest Alaska, where she co-leads a randomized trial to address childhood hearing loss funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. While at home in North Carolina, she provides medical and surgical care to patients with hearing loss and trains the next generation of medical students, residents, and postdoctoral fellows in global hearing health research. She was named a TED Fellow in 2017.
Susan Emmett | Speaker | TED.com