ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Mick Cornett - Mayor
Mick Cornett is mayor of Oklahoma City, OK.

Why you should listen

The world is noticing Oklahoma City’s renaissance and its mayor, Mick Cornett. His list of awards includes nods for urban design, health, sports and the arts. Newsweek called him one of the five most innovative mayors in the country. London-based World Mayors listed him as the No. 2 mayor in the world, and Governing magazine named him the Public Official of the Year.
 
Best known for helping Oklahoma City attract an NBA franchise and putting Oklahoma City “on a diet,” Cornett also led the charge to pass MAPS 3, an innovative $800 million investment in parks, urban transit, wellness centers and infrastructure that will dramatically reshape Oklahoma City and enhance the quality of life of its residents.

More profile about the speaker
Mick Cornett | Speaker | TED.com
TEDMED 2013

Mick Cornett: How an obese town lost a million pounds

Mick Cornett: Como uma cidade obesa emagreceu quase 500 mil quilos

Filmed:
1,693,177 views

Oklahoma era uma cidade média com um grande problema: estava entre as mais obesas dos Estados Unidos. O prefeito Mick Cornett entendeu que para torná-la um lugar bom para trabalhar e viver, ela precisaria ser mais saudável também. Nessa palestra encantadora, ele nos conduz pelo desencadeamento de mudanças que ajudaram a cidade a perder, coletivamente, um milhão de libras (453 mil quilos).
- Mayor
Mick Cornett is mayor of Oklahoma City, OK. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
How many of you have been to Oklahoma City?
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Quem já esteve na cidade de Oklahoma?
00:14
Raise your hand. Yeah?
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Levante a mão. É?
00:15
How many of you have not been to Oklahoma City
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Quem nunca esteve na cidade de Oklahoma
00:17
and have no idea who I am? (Laughter)
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e não tem ideia de quem eu sou? (Risos)
00:21
Most of you. Let me give you
a little bit of background.
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A maioria. Vou contar
um pouco da nossa história.
00:24
Oklahoma City started in the most
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A cidade de Oklahoma surgiu
00:27
unique way imaginable.
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de forma quase inimaginável.
00:28
Back on a spring day in 1889,
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Em um dia de primavera, em 1889,
00:31
the federal government held what they called
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o governo federal organizou
00:33
a land run.
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uma "corrida pela terra".
00:35
They literally lined up the settlers
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Eles enfileiraram os colonos
00:36
along an imaginary line,
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em uma linha imaginária,
00:38
and they fired off a gun,
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dispararam um tiro,
00:39
and the settlers roared across the countryside
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os colonos correram pelo campo
00:41
and put down a stake,
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fincando estacas no chão,
00:43
and wherever they put down that stake,
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e onde ela fosse cravada,
00:45
that was their new home.
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ali seria seu novo lar.
00:46
And at the end of the very first day,
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Ao final do primeiro dia,
00:49
the population of Oklahoma City
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a população da cidade
00:51
had gone from zero to 10,000,
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foi de zero a 10 mil pessoas,
00:55
and our planning department
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e nosso setor de planejamento
00:56
is still paying for that.
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ainda paga essa conta.
01:00
The citizens got together on that first day
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Os cidadãos se reuniram naquele dia
01:02
and elected a mayor.
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e elegeram um prefeito.
01:05
And then they shot him.
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E atiraram nele.
01:06
(Laughter)
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(Risos)
01:11
That's not really all that funny
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Não é assim tão engraçado,
01:14
-- (Laughter) --
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(Risos)
01:15
but it allows me to see what type of audience
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mas me permite ver o tipo de plateia
01:17
I'm dealing with, so I appreciate the feedback.
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com a qual estou lidando,
por isso, agradeço o feedback.
01:22
The 20th century was fairly kind to Oklahoma City.
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O século XX foi generoso com a cidade.
01:24
Our economy was based on commodities,
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Nossa economia era baseada em commodities,
01:27
so the price of cotton or the price of wheat,
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assim como o preço do algodão, do trigo,
01:30
and ultimately the price of oil and natural gas.
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e, também do petróleo e gás natural.
01:33
And along the way, we became a city
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E assim nos tornamos uma cidade
01:35
of innovation.
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de inovação.
01:37
The shopping cart was invented in Oklahoma City.
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O carrinho de compras foi inventado
em Oklahoma City.
01:41
(Applause)
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(Aplausos)
01:46
The parking meter, invented in Oklahoma City.
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O parquímetro, inventado em Oklahoma City.
01:52
You're welcome.
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De nada!
01:55
Having an economy, though,
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Mas ter uma economia
01:57
that relates to commodities
can give you some ups and some downs,
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ligada a commodities
pode ter altos e baixos,
02:00
and that was certainly the case
in Oklahoma City's history.
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e foi assim na história da cidade.
02:03
In the 1970s, when it appeared
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Na década de 1970, quando parecia
02:05
that the price of energy would never retreat,
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que o preço da energia não recuaria,
02:07
our economy was soaring,
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nossa economia cresceu muito,
02:09
and then in the early 1980s, it cratered quickly.
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mas no início da década de 1980,
subitamente desabou.
02:12
The price of energy dropped.
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O preço da energia caiu.
02:15
Our banks began to fail.
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Os bancos começaram a falir.
02:16
Before the end of the decade,
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Antes do fim da década,
02:18
100 banks had failed in the state of Oklahoma.
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100 bancos faliram no estado de Oklahoma.
02:22
There was no bailout on the horizon.
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Não havia verba para salvar a situação.
02:24
Our banking industry, our oil and gas industry,
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O sistema financeiro,
a indústria de petróleo e gás
02:27
our commercial real estate industry,
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e o mercado imobiliário,
02:29
were all at the bottom of the economic scale.
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sofreram imensa desvalorização econômica.
02:32
Young people were leaving Oklahoma City in droves
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Os jovens, em massa, deixavam a cidade,
02:35
for Washington and Dallas and Houston
and New York and Tokyo,
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indo para Washington, Dallas,
Houston, Nova Iorque, Tóquio,
02:38
anywhere where they could
find a job that measured up
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ou onde houvesse
emprego equivalente
02:40
to their educational attainment,
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ao seu nível educacional,
02:41
because in Oklahoma City,
the good jobs just weren't there.
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pois não havia mais
bons empregos na cidade.
02:45
But along at the end of the '80s
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Mas ao final da década de 80,
02:46
came an enterprising businessman
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surgiu um empresário empreendedor,
02:49
who became mayor named Ron Norick.
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Ron Norick, que se tornou prefeito.
02:51
Ron Norick eventually figured out
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Norick percebeu
02:53
that the secret to economic development
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que o segredo do desenvolvimento econômico
02:55
wasn't incentivizing companies up front,
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não era dar incentivos às empresas,
02:57
it was about creating a place
where businesses wanted to locate,
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e sim criar o lugar ideal
para atrair negócios,
03:00
and so he pushed an initiative called MAPS
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e assim criou uma iniciativa chamada MAPS,
03:03
that basically was a penny-on-the-dollar sales tax
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que era uma taxa comercial
03:05
to build a bunch of stuff.
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usada para a construção de muitas coisas.
03:08
It built a new sports arena,
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Ela construiu uma arena esportiva
03:10
a new canal downtown,
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e um canal no centro da cidade,
03:12
it fixed up our performing arts center,
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reformou o centro de artes cênicas,
03:14
a new baseball stadium downtown,
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fez um novo estádio de baseball no centro,
03:17
a lot of things to improve the quality of life.
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muita coisa em prol da qualidade de vida.
03:19
And the economy indeed seemed to start
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E a economia começou
03:21
showing some signs of life.
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a dar sinais de vida.
03:23
The next mayor came along.
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O prefeito seguinte tomou posse.
03:26
He started MAPS for Kids,
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Iniciou o projeto MAPS para crianças,
03:27
rebuilt the entire inner city school system,
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reconstruiu toda a rede escolar,
03:30
all 75 buildings either built anew or refurbished.
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os 75 prédios da rede
foram reconstruídos ou reformados.
03:35
And then, in 2004,
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E finalmente, em 2004,
03:38
in this rare collective lack of judgment
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num raro ato coletivo de insensatez,
03:43
bordering on civil disobedience,
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beirando à desobediência civil,
03:45
the citizens elected me mayor.
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o povo me elegeu prefeito.
03:49
Now the city I inherited
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A cidade que eu herdei
03:52
was just on the verge
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estava prestes
03:53
of coming out of its slumbering economy,
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a sair do marasmo econômico,
03:57
and for the very first time,
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e pela primeira vez
03:58
we started showing up on the lists.
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começamos a aparecer nas listas.
04:02
Now you know the lists I'm talking about.
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Vocês sabem a quais listas me refiro.
04:04
The media and the Internet
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A mídia e a internet
04:05
love to rank cities.
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adoram ranquear cidades.
04:08
And in Oklahoma City,
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E, na cidade de Oklahoma,
04:10
we'd never really been on lists before.
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nunca tínhamos figurado em listas.
04:13
So I thought it was kind of cool
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Por isso, até achei legal
04:14
when they came out with these
positive lists and we were on there.
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quando surgiram listas positivas
e estávamos nelas.
04:17
We weren't anywhere close to the top,
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Estávamos longe do topo,
04:19
but we were on the list, we were somebody.
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mas estávamos nas listas, nós existíamos!
04:22
Best city to get a job,
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A melhor cidade para conseguir emprego,
04:24
best city to start a business,
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a melhor para iniciar um negócio,
04:26
best downtown --
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o melhor centro de cidade...
04:28
Oklahoma City.
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Cidade de Oklahoma!
04:30
And then came the list
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Então, veio a lista
04:34
of the most obese cities in the country.
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das cidades mais obesas do país.
04:39
And there we were.
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E lá estávamos nós.
04:42
Now I like to point out that we were on that list
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Quero ressaltar que estávamos
04:45
with a lot of really cool places.
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entre lugares muito legais.
04:47
(Laughter)
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(Risos)
04:48
Dallas and Houston and New Orleans
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Dallas, Houston, Nova Orleans
04:52
and Atlanta and Miami.
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Atlanta e Miami.
04:53
You know, these are cities that, typically,
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Cidades com as quais
04:55
you're not embarrassed to be associated with.
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ninguém se constrange em ser associado.
04:57
But nonetheless, I didn't like being on the list.
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Mas não gostei de estar na lista.
05:02
And about that time, I got on the scales.
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E na época, subi na balança.
05:06
And I weighed 220 pounds.
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E estava com 100 quilos.
05:08
And then I went to this website
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Aí acessei o site
05:10
sponsored by the federal government,
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patrocinado pelo governo federal,
05:11
and I typed in my height, I typed in my weight,
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digitei minha altura e peso,
05:15
and I pushed Enter,
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apertei enter,
05:16
and it came back and said "obese."
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e veio a resposta: "obeso".
05:21
I thought, "What a stupid website."
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Pensei: "Que site mais idiota!"
05:23
(Laughter)
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(Risos)
05:26
"I'm not obese. I would know if I was obese."
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"Não sou obeso. Eu saberia se fosse."
05:32
And then I started getting honest with myself
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E aí comecei a ser honesto comigo mesmo
05:34
about what had become
my lifelong struggle with obesity,
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sobre essa eterna luta contra a obesidade,
05:39
and I noticed this pattern,
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E notei um padrão:
05:41
that I was gaining about two or three pounds a year,
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eu engordava 1 kg a 1,5 kg por ano,
05:44
and then about every 10 years,
I'd drop 20 or 30 pounds.
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e, a cada 10 anos,
eu perdia de 10 a 15 kg.
05:47
And then I'd do it again.
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E assim a história se repetia.
05:49
And I had this huge closet full of clothes,
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Eu tinha um armário lotado de roupas,
05:51
and I could only wear a third of it at any one time,
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mas só 1/3 cabia em mim por um tempo,
05:54
and only I knew which part of the closet I could wear.
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e só eu sabia encontrá-las no armário.
05:59
But it all seemed fairly normal, going through it.
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Mas achava normal passar por isso.
06:04
Well, I finally decided I needed to lose weight,
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Finalmente, decidi emagrecer,
06:07
and I knew I could because
I'd done it so many times before,
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e sabia ser possível,
por ter vivido isso tantas vezes,
06:10
so I simply stopped eating as much.
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então parei de comer em excesso.
06:12
I had always exercised.
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Sempre fiz exercícios.
06:13
That really wasn't the part of the equation
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Então isso não era problema
06:15
that I needed to work on.
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para mim.
06:17
But I had been eating 3,000 calories a day,
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Eu consumia 3 mil calorias por dia,
06:20
and I cut it to 2,000 calories a day,
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e reduzi para 2 mil,
06:22
and the weight came off. I lost about a pound a week
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e emagreci. Perdi cerca
de 1/2 kg por semana,
06:25
for about 40 weeks.
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por 40 semanas.
06:29
Along the way, though,
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Nesse meio tempo,
06:30
I started examining my city,
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comecei a examinar a cidade,
06:34
its culture, its infrastructure,
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sua cultura, infraestrutura,
06:38
trying to figure out why our specific city
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tentando descobrir por que a cidade
06:41
seemed to have a problem with obesity.
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tinha problema de obesidade.
06:45
And I came to the conclusion
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E cheguei à conclusão
06:47
that we had built an incredible quality of life
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de que tínhamos construído
uma qualidade de vida incrível
06:51
if you happen to be a car.
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para os carros.
06:55
(Laughter)
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(Risos)
06:58
But if you happen to be a person,
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Mas se você fosse uma pessoa,
07:01
you are combatting the car seemingly at every turn.
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estaria competindo com
os carros a cada esquina.
07:06
Our city is very spread out.
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Nossa cidade é muito espalhada.
07:08
We have a great intersection of highways,
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Temos uma grande malha rodoviária,
07:12
I mean, literally no traffic congestion
in Oklahoma City to speak of.
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Não há congestionamentos
na cidade de Oklahoma,
07:15
And so people live far, far away.
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por isso, muita gente mora bem longe.
07:18
Our city limits are enormous, 620 square miles,
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Os limites da nossa cidade
são enormes: 1606 km²,
07:21
but 15 miles is less than 15 minutes.
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mas 24 km representam menos de 15 minutos.
07:25
You literally can get a speeding ticket
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Há chance de ser multado
por excesso de velocidade
07:27
during rush hour in Oklahoma City.
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na cidade de Oklahoma na hora do rush.
07:30
And as a result, people tend to spread out.
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Por isso, as pessoas tendem a se espalhar.
07:33
Land's cheap.
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Terrenos são baratos.
07:36
We had also not required developers
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Não exigíamos que
as empresas de construção
07:39
to build sidewalks on new developments
for a long, long time.
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construíssem calçadas
nas construções novas.
07:41
We had fixed that, but it had been relatively recently,
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Nós resolvemos isso, recentemente,
07:44
and there were literally 100,000
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e havia literalmente 100 mil
07:46
or more homes into our inventory
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casas ou mais, no nosso inventário,
07:49
in neighborhoods that had
virtually no level of walkability.
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de regiões sem calçadas para pedestres.
07:57
And as I tried to examine
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Enquanto eu examinava
08:00
how we might deal with obesity,
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como lidar com a obesidade,
08:02
and was taking all of these elements into my mind,
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e tinha todas essas questões em mente,
08:03
I decided that the first thing we need to do
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decidi que a primeira coisa a fazer
08:07
was have a conversation.
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seria ter uma conversa.
08:09
You see, in Oklahoma City,
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Na cidade de Oklahoma,
08:11
we weren't talking about obesity.
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não falávamos sobre obesidade.
08:14
And so, on New Year's Eve of 2007,
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Então, no réveillon de 2007,
08:19
I went to the zoo,
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fui ao zoológico,
08:21
and I stood in front of the elephants,
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parei em frente aos elefantes,
08:23
and I said, "This city is going on a diet,
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e disse: "Esta cidade fará uma dieta
08:27
and we're going to lose a million pounds."
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e perderemos um milhão
de libras (453 mil quilos)."
08:31
Well, that's when all hell broke loose.
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Foi aí que a loucura começou.
08:32
(Laughter)
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(Risos)
08:35
The national media
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A mídia nacional,
08:37
gravitated toward this story immediately,
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imediatamente, começou a gravitar
em torno dessa história
08:42
and they really could have
gone with it one of two ways.
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e poderiam ter feito isso de duas formas.
08:45
They could have said,
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Poderiam ter dito:
08:46
"This city is so fat
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"Esta cidade está tão gorda
08:48
that the mayor had to put them on a diet."
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que o prefeito precisou
pôr todos em dieta."
08:52
But fortunately, the consensus was,
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Mas, felizmente, o consenso foi:
08:54
"Look, this is a problem in a lot of places.
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"Este problema existe em muitos lugares.
08:56
This is a city that's wanting
to do something about it."
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Esta cidade está fazendo algo a respeito."
09:00
And so they started helping us
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Então, começaram a nos ajudar
09:02
drive traffic to the website.
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a divulgar o site.
09:04
Now, the web address was
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O endereço do site passou a ser
09:06
thiscityisgoingonadiet.com.
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thiscityisgoingonadiet.com
(estacidadeestaemdieta.com).
09:11
And I appeared on "The Ellen DeGeneres Show"
198
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3419
Eu fui no Ellen DeGeneres Show
09:14
one weekday morning to talk about the initiative,
199
542748
3420
para falar sobre a nossa iniciativa,
09:18
and on that day, 150,000 visits
200
546168
3520
e nesse dia, 150 mil visitas
09:21
were placed to our website.
201
549688
1820
foram registradas no site.
09:23
People were signing up,
202
551508
1574
As pessoas se cadastravam,
09:25
and so the pounds started to add up,
203
553082
2846
os quilos perdidos eram adicionados,
09:27
and the conversation that I thought
204
555928
1607
e a conversa que eu pensei
09:29
was so important to have was starting to take place.
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557535
3764
ser tão importante começava a acontecer.
09:33
It was taking place inside the homes,
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2549
Ganhava espaço nos lares,
09:35
mothers and fathers talking about it with their kids.
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563848
2577
os pais falavam sobre isso com os filhos.
09:38
It was taking place in churches.
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2661
Ganhava espaço nas igrejas.
09:41
Churches were starting their own running groups
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569086
1996
Elas iniciavam grupos de corrida
09:43
and their own support groups
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1288
e de apoio
09:44
for people who were dealing with obesity.
211
572370
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para quem lidava com a obesidade.
09:47
Suddenly, it was a topic worth discussing at schools
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575102
3412
Isso passou a ser discutido nas escolas
09:50
and in the workplace.
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578514
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e no ambiente de trabalho.
09:52
And the large companies, they typically have
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580146
2161
As grandes empresas normalmente têm
09:54
wonderful wellness programs,
215
582307
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ótimos programas de promoção de bem-estar,
09:55
but the medium-sized companies
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1323
Mas as empresas médias
09:57
that typically fall between the cracks
on issues like this,
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585226
3085
que costumam falhar em questões como esta,
10:00
they started to get engaged and used our program
218
588311
2701
começaram a utilizar o programa
10:03
as a model for their own employees
219
591012
1856
como exemplo para seus funcionários
10:04
to try and have contests to see
220
592868
1946
experimentarem e criaram desafios
10:06
who might be able to deal with their obesity situation
221
594814
3815
para ver quem lidaria com a obesidade
10:10
in a way that could be proactively
beneficial to others.
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598629
4967
de um modo benéfico a todos.
10:15
And then came the next stage of the equation.
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Depois, veio a segunda fase do programa.
10:20
It was time to push what I called MAPS 3.
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Era hora de levar adiante o MAPS 3.
10:24
Now MAPS 3, like the other two programs,
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MAPS 3, como os outros dois programas,
10:26
had had an economic development motive behind it,
226
614429
2664
era motivado no desenvolvimento econômico
10:29
but along with the traditional
economic development tasks
227
617093
2820
mas, junto a essas obrigações tradicionais,
10:31
like building a new convention center,
228
619913
1762
como construir um centro de convenções,
10:33
we added some health-related infrastructure
229
621675
2764
geramos uma infraestrutura ligada à saúde
10:36
to the process.
230
624439
1892
ao processo.
10:38
We added a new central park, 70 acres in size,
231
626331
2745
Acrescentamos um novo
parque central de 70 acres,
10:41
to be right downtown in Oklahoma City.
232
629076
2390
bem no centro da cidade.
10:43
We're building a downtown streetcar
233
631466
1779
Estamos implantando
uma linha de bonde
10:45
to try and help the walkability formula
234
633245
2248
para ajudar o deslocamento
10:47
for people who choose to live in the inner city
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635493
2052
de quem vive no centro da cidade
10:49
and help us create the density there.
236
637545
3377
e aumentar a densidade populacional.
10:52
We're building senior health and wellness centers
237
640922
3355
Estamos construindo centros
de saúde e bem-estar para idosos
10:56
throughout the community.
238
644277
1698
por toda a comunidade.
10:57
We put some investments on the river
239
645975
1688
Investimos no rio
10:59
that had originally been invested upon
240
647663
2536
em que já investíramos inicialmente
11:02
in the original MAPS,
241
650199
1680
no programa MAPS original,
11:03
and now we are currently in the final stages
242
651879
1944
e agora, estamos no estágio final
11:05
of developing the finest venue in the world
243
653823
2651
de desenvolvimento da melhor área no mundo
11:08
for the sports of canoe, kayak and rowing.
244
656474
2816
para canoagem, caiaque e remo.
11:11
We hosted the Olympic trials last spring.
245
659290
1892
Sediamos jogos pré-olímpicos na primavera.
11:13
We have Olympic-caliber events
coming to Oklahoma City,
246
661182
2404
Temos eventos de porte olímpico,
11:15
and athletes from all over the world moving in,
247
663586
2556
e atletas do mundo inteiro
mudando para lá,
11:18
along with inner city programs
248
666142
1602
junto aos programas da cidade
11:19
to get kids more engaged in these
types of recreational activities
249
667744
3950
que visam a engajar jovens nessas atividades
11:23
that are a little bit nontraditional.
250
671694
2800
não muito tradicionais.
11:26
We also, with another initiative that was passed,
251
674494
3726
Com outra iniciativa aprovada,
11:30
are building hundreds of miles of new sidewalks
252
678220
3843
estamos construindo
quilômetros de calçadas
11:34
throughout the metro area.
253
682063
2399
ao redor da área de metrô.
11:36
We're even going back into some
254
684462
1845
Estamos retornando a algumas
11:38
inner city situations
255
686307
1495
questões internas da cidade,
11:39
where we had built neighborhoods
256
687802
1714
onde construímos bairros
11:41
and we had built schools
257
689516
1681
e escolas,
11:43
but we had not connected the two.
258
691197
1926
mas não os interligamos.
11:45
We had built libraries and
we had built neighborhoods,
259
693123
2718
Construímos bibliotecas e bairros,
11:47
but we had never really connected the two
260
695841
1605
mas não os interligamos
11:49
with any sort of walkability.
261
697446
2424
com vias para pedestres.
11:51
Through yet another funding source,
262
699870
2099
Através de outra fonte de financiamento,
11:53
we're redesigning all of our inner city streets
263
701969
3335
estamos replanejando todas as ruas
11:57
to be more pedestrian-friendly.
264
705304
1510
para ser mais acessível aos pedestres.
11:58
Our streets were really wide,
265
706814
1877
As ruas eram muito largas,
12:00
and you'd push the button
to allow you to walk across,
266
708691
2427
você apertava o botão para atravessar
12:03
and you had to run in order to get there in time.
267
711118
3548
e tinha que correr
para o outro lado a tempo.
12:06
But now we've narrowed the streets,
268
714666
1908
Agora, estreitamos as ruas,
12:08
highly landscaped them, making them
more pedestrian-friendly,
269
716574
2908
aumentamos o paisagismo,
tornando-as melhores para pedestres,
12:11
really a redesign, rethinking the way
270
719482
2467
um novo projeto, repensando o modo
12:13
we build our infrastructure,
271
721949
1548
como construímos a infraestrutura,
12:15
designing a city around people and not cars.
272
723497
5247
projetando a cidade para pessoas
e não carros.
12:20
We're completing our bicycle trail master plan.
273
728744
2121
Estamos finalizando o projeto da ciclovia.
12:22
We'll have over 100 miles
274
730865
1818
Teremos mais de 160 mil km de ciclovia
12:24
when we're through building it out.
275
732683
2792
ao final da obra.
12:27
And so you see this culture starting to shift
276
735475
3261
E assim vemos essa mudança de cultura
12:30
in Oklahoma City.
277
738736
1504
na cidade de Oklahoma.
12:32
And lo and behold, the demographic changes
278
740240
2677
E eis que as mudanças demográficas
12:34
that are coming with it are very inspiring.
279
742917
2980
advindas são inspiradoras.
12:37
Highly educated twentysomethings
280
745897
1583
Jovens de alto nível educacional
12:39
are moving to Oklahoma City from all over the region
281
747480
2060
estão indo morar lá, de toda a região,
12:41
and, indeed, even from further away, in California.
282
749540
4100
e, até de mais longe, da Califórnia.
12:48
When we reached a million pounds,
283
756715
2336
Quando atingimos um milhão de libras
(450 mil quilos),
12:51
in January of 2012,
284
759051
2301
em janeiro de 2012,
12:53
I flew to New York with some our participants
285
761352
2443
fui a Nova Iorque com alguns participantes,
12:55
who had lost over 100 pounds,
286
763795
1530
que emagreceram mais de 45 quilos,
12:57
whose lives had been changed,
287
765325
2285
e cujas vidas tinham mudado,
12:59
and we appeared on the Rachael Ray show,
288
767610
2171
e aparecemos no programa Rachel Ray,
13:01
and then that afternoon,
I did a round of media in New York
289
769781
3407
e dediquei a tarde à mídia de Nova Iorque,
13:05
pushing the same messages
290
773188
2441
levando as mesmas mensagens
13:07
that you're accustomed to hearing
about obesity and the dangers of it.
291
775629
4096
que estamos acostumados a ouvir
sobre obesidade e seus perigos.
13:11
And I went into the lobby of Men's Fitness magazine,
292
779725
4981
Entrei no saguão
da revista Men's Fitness,
13:16
the same magazine that had put us on that list
293
784706
4376
a mesma que nos pôs naquela lista
13:21
five years before.
294
789082
2363
cinco anos antes.
13:23
And as I'm sitting in the lobby
waiting to talk to the reporter,
295
791445
2947
Enquanto eu aguardava o jornalista,
13:26
I notice there's a magazine copy
296
794402
2384
notei um exemplar
13:28
of the current issue right there on the table,
297
796786
2619
da última edição da revista, na mesa,
13:31
and I pick it up, and I look at the headline
298
799405
1656
e eu o peguei e vi a manchete
13:33
across the top, and it says,
299
801061
1765
no topo, que dizia:
13:34
"America's Fattest Cities: Do You Live in One?"
300
802826
4681
"Cidades mais obesas dos Estados Unidos:
Você vive em uma delas?"
13:39
Well, I knew I did,
301
807507
2145
Bem, eu sabia que vivia,
13:41
so I picked up the magazine
302
809652
2152
então, peguei a revista
13:43
and I began to look,
303
811804
3011
comecei a ler
13:46
and we weren't on it.
304
814815
2746
e não estávamos lá.
13:49
(Applause)
305
817561
4418
(Aplausos)
13:55
Then I looked on the list of fittest cities,
306
823984
2925
Olhei a lista das cidades mais em forma,
13:58
and we were on that list.
307
826909
2163
e estávamos lá.
14:01
We were on the list as the 22nd
fittest city in the United States.
308
829072
3378
Estávamos em 23º lugar entre
as cidades mais em forma do país.
14:04
Our state health statistics are doing better.
309
832450
3187
As estatísticas de saúde
do nosso estado estão melhores.
14:07
Granted, we have a long way to go.
310
835637
2112
Temos um longo caminho pela frente.
14:09
Health is still not something
311
837749
1139
A saúde ainda não é algo
14:10
that we should be proud of in Oklahoma City,
312
838888
1537
do qual nos orgulhamos na cidade,
14:12
but we seem to have turned the cultural shift
313
840425
3783
mas parece que houve uma mudança cultural
14:16
of making health a greater priority.
314
844208
3081
ao tornarmos a saúde mais prioritária.
14:19
And we love the idea of the demographics
315
847289
2843
E adoramos a ideia,
do ponto de vista demográfico,
14:22
of highly educated twentysomethings,
316
850132
1810
de que jovens, de alto nível educacional,
14:23
people with choices, choosing Oklahoma City
317
851942
1769
com poder de decisão, escolham a cidade
14:25
in large numbers.
318
853711
1449
em grande número.
14:27
We have the lowest unemployment
in the United States,
319
855160
2293
Temos o menor nível de desemprego do país,
14:29
probably the strongest economy in the United States.
320
857453
2872
provavelmente a economia
mais forte do país.
14:32
And if you're like me, at some point
321
860325
1630
E se você é como eu,
14:33
in your educational career,
322
861955
2372
em algum ponto da sua vida escolar,
14:36
you were asked to read a book called
323
864327
2217
teve que ler um livro chamado
14:38
"The Grapes of Wrath."
324
866544
2845
"As Vinhas da Ira”.
14:41
Oklahomans leaving for California
325
869389
3034
Cidadãos de Oklahoma iam para a Califórnia
14:44
in large numbers for a better future.
326
872423
2443
em levas, em busca de um futuro melhor.
14:46
When we look at the demographic shifts
327
874866
1789
Quando olhamos as mudanças demográficas
14:48
of people coming from the west,
328
876655
1160
de gente vindo do oeste,
14:49
it appears that what we're seeing now
329
877815
1628
parece que o que vemos agora
14:51
is the wrath of grapes.
330
879443
2848
é a "ira das vinhas".
14:54
(Laughter)
331
882291
1813
(Risos)
14:56
(Applause)
332
884104
3065
(Aplausos)
14:59
The grandchildren are coming home.
333
887169
4545
Os netos estão voltando para casa.
15:03
You've been a great audience and very attentive.
334
891714
1788
Esta plateia é incrível e muito atenciosa!
15:05
Thank you very much for having me here.
335
893502
2451
Obrigado pela acolhida.
15:07
(Applause)
336
895953
2543
(Aplausos)
Translated by Viviane Ferraz Matos
Reviewed by Nadja Nathan

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Mick Cornett - Mayor
Mick Cornett is mayor of Oklahoma City, OK.

Why you should listen

The world is noticing Oklahoma City’s renaissance and its mayor, Mick Cornett. His list of awards includes nods for urban design, health, sports and the arts. Newsweek called him one of the five most innovative mayors in the country. London-based World Mayors listed him as the No. 2 mayor in the world, and Governing magazine named him the Public Official of the Year.
 
Best known for helping Oklahoma City attract an NBA franchise and putting Oklahoma City “on a diet,” Cornett also led the charge to pass MAPS 3, an innovative $800 million investment in parks, urban transit, wellness centers and infrastructure that will dramatically reshape Oklahoma City and enhance the quality of life of its residents.

More profile about the speaker
Mick Cornett | Speaker | TED.com

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