TEDGlobal>London
Rodrigo Bijou: Governments don't understand cyber warfare. We need hackers
Rodrigo Bijou: Vlasti ne razumiju cyber ratovanje. Potrebni su nam hakeri
Filmed:
Readability: 5.6
1,396,708 views
Internet je transformirao prve fronte rata, a vlasti ostavlja u pozadini. Sigurnosni analitičar Rodrigo Bijou pokazuje da se moderni sukob odvija između nedržavnih grupa, aktivista i privatnih organizacija, a digitalna okolina se pokazuje kao plodno tlo za regrutaciju i radikalizaciju terorista. Istodobno, drakonski programi masovnog nadzora zreli su za iskorištavanje. Bijou zahtijeva od vlasti prekid masovnog nadzora i zatvaranje "stražnjih ulaza" -- te hrabro poziva pojedince na preuzimanje odgovornosti.
Rodrigo Bijou - Security researcher
Rodrigo Bijou's work focuses on the cross section of intelligence, data science and information security. Full bio
Rodrigo Bijou's work focuses on the cross section of intelligence, data science and information security. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
In 2008, Burhan Hassan, age 17,
0
840
4096
2008. godine,
Burhan Hassan, 17-godišnjak,
Burhan Hassan, 17-godišnjak,
00:16
boarded a flight from Minneapolis
1
4960
1936
ukrcao se na let iz Minneapolisa
00:18
to the Horn of Africa.
2
6920
2296
za Afrički rog.
00:21
And while Burhan was the youngest recruit,
3
9240
2416
Dok je Burhan najmlađi regrut,
00:23
he was not alone.
4
11680
1656
nije bio jedini.
00:25
Al-Shabaab managed to recruit
over two dozen young men
over two dozen young men
5
13360
3376
Al-Shabaab uspio je regrutirati
više od 20 mladića,
više od 20 mladića,
00:28
in their late teens and early 20s
6
16760
2576
starijih tinejdžera i onih u ranim 20-ima
00:31
with a heavy presence
on social media platforms like Facebook.
on social media platforms like Facebook.
7
19360
4016
kroz snažnu prisutnost na platformama
društvenih medija poput Facebooka.
društvenih medija poput Facebooka.
00:35
With the Internet and other technologies,
8
23400
2256
Internet i druge tehnologije
00:37
they've changed our everyday lives,
9
25680
1696
promijenile su našu svakodnevnicu,
00:39
but they've also changed
recruitment, radicalization
recruitment, radicalization
10
27400
3816
ali su promijenili i načine
regrutiranja, radikalizacije
regrutiranja, radikalizacije
00:43
and the front lines of conflict today.
11
31240
2720
i prve fronte suvremenih sukoba.
00:47
What about the links connecting Twitter,
12
35680
2456
Što je s vezama
između Twittera,
između Twittera,
00:50
Google and protesters
fighting for democracy?
fighting for democracy?
13
38160
3936
Googlea i prosvjednika
koji se bore za demokraciju?
koji se bore za demokraciju?
00:54
These numbers represent
Google's public DNS servers,
Google's public DNS servers,
14
42120
4016
Ove brojke predstavljaju
Googleove javne DNS servere
Googleove javne DNS servere
što je praktički bio jedini
digitalni prijelaz granice
digitalni prijelaz granice
00:58
effectively the only
digital border crossing
digital border crossing
15
46160
2536
01:00
protesters had and could use
16
48720
2056
koji su prosvjednici
mogli koristiti
mogli koristiti
za međusobnu komunikaciju,
za kontakt s vanjskim svijetom
za kontakt s vanjskim svijetom
01:02
to communicate with each other,
to reach the outside world
to reach the outside world
17
50800
2816
01:05
and to spread viral awareness
18
53640
1616
te za viralno širenje svijesti
01:07
of what was happening
in their own country.
in their own country.
19
55280
2280
o tome što se događa
u njihovoj državi.
u njihovoj državi.
01:10
Today, conflict is essentially borderless.
20
58960
2416
Danas, sukob nema granice.
01:13
If there are bounds to conflict today,
21
61400
2656
Ako granice sukoba postoje,
01:16
they're bound by digital,
not physical geography.
not physical geography.
22
64080
3896
one su omeđene digitalnom,
a ne fizičkom geografijom.
a ne fizičkom geografijom.
01:20
And under all this is a vacuum of power
23
68000
3056
Ispod svega ovoga je
vakuum moći,
vakuum moći,
01:23
where non-state actors, individuals
and private organizations
and private organizations
24
71080
4056
u kojem nedržavni akteri,
pojedinci i privatne organizacije
pojedinci i privatne organizacije
01:27
have the advantage over slow, outdated
military and intelligence agencies.
military and intelligence agencies.
25
75160
5240
imaju prednost pred sporim i zastarjelim
vojnim i obavještajnim agencijama.
vojnim i obavještajnim agencijama.
01:33
And this is because,
in the digital age of conflict,
in the digital age of conflict,
26
81240
2776
Ovo se događa jer
u digitalnom dobu sukoba
u digitalnom dobu sukoba
01:36
there exists a feedback loop
27
84040
2256
postoji povratna sprega
01:38
where new technologies,
platforms like the ones I mentioned,
platforms like the ones I mentioned,
28
86320
2856
gdje nove tehnologije,
platforme koje sam spominjao,
platforme koje sam spominjao,
01:41
and more disruptive ones,
29
89200
1456
ali i razornije,
01:42
can be adapted, learned, and deployed
by individuals and organizations
by individuals and organizations
30
90680
4776
pojedinci i organizacije
mogu prilagoditi, naučiti i iskoristiti
mogu prilagoditi, naučiti i iskoristiti
01:47
faster than governments can react.
31
95480
2520
brže nego što vlast može reagirati.
01:51
To understand the pace
of our own government thinking on this,
of our own government thinking on this,
32
99840
4096
Kako bismo razumjeli tempo
razmišljanja naše vlasti o ovome,
razmišljanja naše vlasti o ovome,
01:55
I like to turn to something aptly named
33
103960
1976
okrenuo bih se nečemu
prigodno nazvanim
prigodno nazvanim
01:57
the Worldwide Threat Assessment,
34
105960
3136
Worldwide Threat Assessment,
02:01
where every year the Director
of National Intelligence in the US
of National Intelligence in the US
35
109120
3696
u kojoj Direktor
obavještajnih službi SAD-a
obavještajnih službi SAD-a
02:04
looks at the global threat landscape,
36
112840
2816
pregledava svjetske prijetnje
02:07
and he says, "These are the threats,
these are the details,
these are the details,
37
115680
3256
i kaže: "Ovo su prijetnje,
ovo su detalji,
ovo su detalji,
02:10
and this is how we rank them."
38
118960
2056
a ovako ih rangiramo."
02:13
In 2007, there was absolutely
no mention of cyber security.
no mention of cyber security.
39
121040
3416
2007. uopće nije bilo
spomena cyber sigurnosti.
spomena cyber sigurnosti.
02:16
It took until 2011,
when it came at the end,
when it came at the end,
40
124480
3695
2011. nalazila se na začelju,
02:20
where other things, like West
African drug trafficking, took precedence.
African drug trafficking, took precedence.
41
128199
3897
pri čemu su stvari poput trgovine drogom
u Zapadnoj Africi bile ispred.
u Zapadnoj Africi bile ispred.
02:24
In 2012, it crept up, still behind things
like terrorism and proliferation.
like terrorism and proliferation.
42
132120
5496
2012., podigla se, ali još uvijek iza
terorizma i proliferacije.
terorizma i proliferacije.
02:29
In 2013, it became the top threat,
43
137640
2096
2013. postala je glavna prijetnja
02:31
in 2014 and for the foreseeable future.
44
139760
3480
za 2014. i skoru budućnost.
02:36
What things like that show us
45
144240
1656
Ovo nam pokazuje
02:37
is that there is
a fundamental inability today
a fundamental inability today
46
145920
2976
da danas postoji
bitna nesposobnost vlasti
bitna nesposobnost vlasti
02:40
on the part of governments
to adapt and learn in digital conflict,
to adapt and learn in digital conflict,
47
148920
4640
za prilagodbu i učenje
u digitalnom sukobu,
u digitalnom sukobu,
02:46
where conflict can be immaterial,
borderless, often wholly untraceable.
borderless, often wholly untraceable.
48
154120
4560
u kojem je sukob nematerijalan,
bez granica i teško mu je ući u trag.
bez granica i teško mu je ući u trag.
On ne ide samo iz online u offline svijet,
kao kod terorističke radikalizacije,
kao kod terorističke radikalizacije,
02:51
And conflict isn't just online to offline,
as we see with terrorist radicalization,
as we see with terrorist radicalization,
49
159560
4616
02:56
but it goes the other way as well.
50
164200
2080
nego ide i u drugom smjeru.
02:59
We all know the horrible events
that unfolded in Paris this year
that unfolded in Paris this year
51
167520
3536
Upoznati smo sa strašnim događajima
koji su se odvijali u Parizu ove godine
koji su se odvijali u Parizu ove godine
03:03
with the Charlie Hebdo terrorist attacks.
52
171080
1953
s terorističkim napadom
na Charlie Hebdo.
na Charlie Hebdo.
03:05
What an individual hacker or a small group
of anonymous individuals did
of anonymous individuals did
53
173057
4479
Jedan haker ili manja grupa
anonimnih pojedinaca
anonimnih pojedinaca
uključili su se u razgovor na društvenim
medijima, u kojima su mnogi sudjelovali,
medijima, u kojima su mnogi sudjelovali,
03:09
was enter those social media conversations
that so many of us took part in.
that so many of us took part in.
54
177560
4616
03:14
#JeSuisCharlie.
55
182200
2136
#JeSuisCharlie.
03:16
On Facebook, on Twitter, on Google,
56
184360
2216
Na Facebooku, Twitteru i Googleu
03:18
all sorts of places where millions
of people, myself included,
of people, myself included,
57
186600
3456
i drugim mjestima gdje su milijuni ljudi,
uključujući i mene,
uključujući i mene,
03:22
were talking about the events
58
190080
1616
razgovarali o događajima
03:23
and saw images like this,
59
191720
1456
i vidjeli ovakve slike,
03:25
the emotional, poignant image of a baby
with "Je suis Charlie" on its wrist.
with "Je suis Charlie" on its wrist.
60
193200
5136
emotivnu, tešku sliku bebe
s "Je suis Charlie" na zapešću.
s "Je suis Charlie" na zapešću.
03:30
And this turned into a weapon.
61
198360
2096
Ovo se pretvorilo u oružje.
03:32
What the hackers did
was weaponize this image,
was weaponize this image,
62
200480
2336
Hakeri su od ove slike
napravili oružje,
napravili oružje,
03:34
where unsuspecting victims,
63
202840
1656
a nesumnjičave žrtve,
03:36
like all of us in those conversations,
64
204520
1896
poput svih nas
u ovim razgovorima,
u ovim razgovorima,
03:38
saw this image, downloaded it
65
206440
2616
vidjele su sliku,
skinule ju,
skinule ju,
03:41
but it was embedded with malware.
66
209080
2136
no ona je sadržavala zlonamjerni softver.
03:43
And so when you downloaded this image,
67
211240
1976
Kada bi skinuli ovu sliku,
03:45
it hacked your system.
68
213240
2056
hakirala bi vaš sustav.
03:47
It took six days to deploy
a global malware campaign.
a global malware campaign.
69
215320
4040
Trebalo je šest dana za pokretanje globalne
kampanje protiv zlonamjernog softvera.
kampanje protiv zlonamjernog softvera.
03:52
The divide between physical
and digital domains today
and digital domains today
70
220400
2736
Podjela između fizičke
i digitalne domene danas
i digitalne domene danas
03:55
ceases to exist,
71
223160
1416
prestaje postojati,
03:56
where we have offline attacks
like those in Paris
like those in Paris
72
224600
2936
gdje se offline napadi
poput onih u Parizu
poput onih u Parizu
03:59
appropriated for online hacks.
73
227560
2240
prilagođavaju
za online hakiranja.
za online hakiranja.
04:03
And it goes the other way as well,
with recruitment.
with recruitment.
74
231320
2456
Ovo ide i u suprotnom smjeru
kroz regrutaciju.
kroz regrutaciju.
04:05
We see online radicalization of teens,
75
233800
2456
Vidimo online radikalizaciju tinejdžera
04:08
who can then be deployed globally
for offline terrorist attacks.
for offline terrorist attacks.
76
236280
4280
koji se tada globalno mogu upotrijebiti
za offline terorističke napade.
za offline terorističke napade.
04:13
With all of this, we see that there's
a new 21st century battle brewing,
a new 21st century battle brewing,
77
241480
4856
Kroz sve ovo, vidimo da se stvara
nova borba 21. stoljeća,
nova borba 21. stoljeća,
04:18
and governments
don't necessarily take a part.
don't necessarily take a part.
78
246360
2160
a vlasti nužno ne sudjeluju u njoj.
04:21
So in another case,
Anonymous vs. Los Zetas.
Anonymous vs. Los Zetas.
79
249560
5336
Drugi slučaj je
Anonymous protiv Los Zetas.
Anonymous protiv Los Zetas.
04:26
In early September 2011 in Mexico,
80
254920
2536
U ranom rujnu 2011.,
u Meksiku,
u Meksiku,
04:29
Los Zetas, one of the most
powerful drug cartels,
powerful drug cartels,
81
257480
3056
Los Zetas,
jedan od najmoćnijih kartela,
jedan od najmoćnijih kartela,
04:32
hung two bloggers with a sign that said,
82
260560
2336
objesili su dva blogera
uz znak na kojem je pisalo:
uz znak na kojem je pisalo:
04:34
"This is what will happen
to all Internet busybodies."
to all Internet busybodies."
83
262920
3680
"Ovo će se dogoditi svim
zabadalima na internetu."
zabadalima na internetu."
Tjedan dana poslije,
mladoj djevojci su odrubili glavu.
mladoj djevojci su odrubili glavu.
04:39
A week later, they beheaded a young girl.
84
267720
1976
04:41
They severed her head,
put it on top of her computer
put it on top of her computer
85
269720
2456
Odsjekli su joj glavu
i stavili na njezino računalo
i stavili na njezino računalo
04:44
with a similar note.
86
272200
1216
sa sličnom porukom.
04:45
And taking the digital counteroffensive
87
273440
2856
Digitalni protunapad,
04:48
because governments couldn't even
understand what was going on or act,
understand what was going on or act,
88
276320
3286
jer vlasti nisu razumjele
što se događa niti znale što raditi,
što se događa niti znale što raditi,
04:51
Anonymous, a group we might not associate
as the most positive force in the world,
as the most positive force in the world,
89
279630
3896
učinio je Anonymous, grupa koju ne vidimo
kao najpozitivniju silu u svijetu,
kao najpozitivniju silu u svijetu,
04:55
took action,
90
283550
1186
poduzeli su akciju,
04:56
not in cyber attacks, but threatening
information to be free.
information to be free.
91
284760
3600
ne kroz cyber napade, nego kroz prijetnje
o otkrivanju informacija.
o otkrivanju informacija.
05:01
On social media, they said,
92
289920
1696
Na društvenim medijima
poručili su:
poručili su:
05:03
"We will release information
93
291640
1656
"Razotkrit ćemo informacije
05:05
that ties prosecutors and governors
to corrupt drug deals with the cartel."
to corrupt drug deals with the cartel."
94
293320
4320
koje povezuju tužitelje i guvernere
s korupcijom i dilerima kartela.
s korupcijom i dilerima kartela.
05:10
And escalating that conflict,
95
298800
2376
Kako bi eskalirali ovaj sukob,
05:13
Los Zetas said, "We will kill 10 people
for every bit of information you release."
for every bit of information you release."
96
301200
5800
Los Zetas su rekli: "Ubit ćemo 10 ljudi
za svaki bit informacije koji otkrijete."
za svaki bit informacije koji otkrijete."
05:19
And so it ended there because
it would become too gruesome to continue.
it would become too gruesome to continue.
97
307880
4640
Završilo je na tome jer je
postalo premorbidno nastaviti.
postalo premorbidno nastaviti.
05:25
But what was powerful about this
98
313560
2040
No moćna stvar u ovome je
05:28
was that anonymous individuals,
99
316640
2576
što su anonimni pojedinci,
05:31
not federal policia,
not military, not politicians,
not military, not politicians,
100
319240
3616
a ne savezna policija,
vojska ili političari,
vojska ili političari,
05:34
could strike fear deep into the heart
101
322880
4176
uspjeli unijeti strah u kosti
05:39
of one of the most powerful,
violent organizations in the world.
violent organizations in the world.
102
327080
4400
jednoj od najmoćnijih
i najnasilnijih organizacija na svijetu.
i najnasilnijih organizacija na svijetu.
05:44
And so we live in an era
103
332320
2176
Živimo u doba
05:46
that lacks the clarity
of the past in conflict,
of the past in conflict,
104
334520
3536
u kojem nema jasnoće
prijašnjih sukoba
prijašnjih sukoba
05:50
in who we're fighting,
in the motivations behind attacks,
in the motivations behind attacks,
105
338080
3816
o tome protiv koga se borimo,
o motivacijama iza napada,
o motivacijama iza napada,
05:53
in the tools and techniques used,
106
341920
1856
o alatima i tehnikama
05:55
and how quickly they evolve.
107
343800
1640
te brzini njihove evolucije.
05:58
And the question still remains:
108
346720
1496
Pitanje koje preostaje je:
06:00
what can individuals,
organizations and governments do?
organizations and governments do?
109
348240
5536
što mogu učiniti pojedinci,
organizacije i vlast?
organizacije i vlast?
06:05
For answers to these questions,
it starts with individuals,
it starts with individuals,
110
353800
2816
Odgovor na ova pitanja
počinje s pojedincima
počinje s pojedincima
06:08
and I think peer-to-peer security
is the answer.
is the answer.
111
356640
2760
i mislim da je odgovor
peer-to-peer sigurnost.
peer-to-peer sigurnost.
06:12
Those people in relationships
that bought over teens online,
that bought over teens online,
112
360800
3936
Ljudi koji su u ovim vezama
pridobili tinejdžere na internetu,
pridobili tinejdžere na internetu,
06:16
we can do that with peer-to-peer security.
113
364760
2056
možemo učiniti to kroz
peer-to-peer sigurnost.
peer-to-peer sigurnost.
06:18
Individuals have more power
than ever before
than ever before
114
366840
2536
Pojedinci imaju više moći
nego ikada prije
nego ikada prije
06:21
to affect national
and international security.
and international security.
115
369400
2920
utjecati na nacionalnu
i međunarodnu sigurnost.
i međunarodnu sigurnost.
06:25
And we can create those positive
peer-to-peer relationships
peer-to-peer relationships
116
373360
3256
Možemo stvoriti ove pozitivne
peer-to-peer veze
peer-to-peer veze
06:28
on and offline,
117
376640
1200
na i izvan interneta,
06:30
we can support and educate the next
generation of hackers, like myself,
generation of hackers, like myself,
118
378720
4336
možemo podržavati i obrazovati
sljedeću generaciju hakera, poput mene,
sljedeću generaciju hakera, poput mene,
06:35
instead of saying, "You can either be
a criminal or join the NSA."
a criminal or join the NSA."
119
383080
3560
umjesto da govorimo: "Možeš biti
ili kriminalac ili raditi za NSA."
ili kriminalac ili raditi za NSA."
06:39
That matters today.
120
387360
1360
Ovo je danas bitno.
06:41
And it's not just individuals --
it's organizations, corporations even.
it's organizations, corporations even.
121
389840
5296
Ne radi se samo o pojedincima --
nego i o organizacijama i korporacijama.
nego i o organizacijama i korporacijama.
06:47
They have an advantage
to act across more borders,
to act across more borders,
122
395160
2536
Imate prednost djelovati
preko više granica
preko više granica
06:49
more effectively and more rapidly
than governments can,
than governments can,
123
397720
3536
učinkovitije
i brže od vlasti,
i brže od vlasti,
06:53
and there's a set
of real incentives there.
of real incentives there.
124
401280
2880
a tu je i niz
pravih poticaja.
pravih poticaja.
06:57
It's profitable and valuable
125
405440
1696
Profitabilno je i vrijedno
06:59
to be seen as trustworthy
in the digital age,
in the digital age,
126
407160
3496
doimati se pouzdanim
u ovo digitano doba,
u ovo digitano doba,
07:02
and will only be more so
in future generations to come.
in future generations to come.
127
410680
3976
a ovo će biti sve važnije
budućim generacijama.
budućim generacijama.
07:06
But we still can't ignore government,
128
414680
1816
No ipak ne možemo
ignorirati vlast
ignorirati vlast
07:08
because that's who we turn to
for collective action
for collective action
129
416520
3336
jer se njoj okrećemo
za kolektivnu akciju
za kolektivnu akciju
07:11
to keep us safe and secure.
130
419880
2760
radi sigurnosti i zaštite.
07:16
But we see where that's gotten us so far,
131
424080
3016
No vidimo kamo
nas je to dovelo
nas je to dovelo
07:19
where there's an inability to adapt
and learn in digital conflict,
and learn in digital conflict,
132
427120
3736
zbog nesposobnosti prilagodbe
i učenja u digitalnom sukobu,
i učenja u digitalnom sukobu,
07:22
where at the highest levels of leadership,
133
430880
3056
gdje na najvišim razinama vodstva,
07:25
the Director of the CIA,
Secretary of Defense,
Secretary of Defense,
134
433960
2376
Direktor CIA-e i Ministar obrane
07:28
they say, "Cyber Pearl Harbor will happen."
"Cyber 9/11 is imminent."
"Cyber 9/11 is imminent."
135
436360
4440
kažu: "Cyber Pearl Harbor će se dogoditi."
"Cyber 11.09. je neminovan."
"Cyber 11.09. je neminovan."
07:35
But this only makes us
more fearful, not more secure.
more fearful, not more secure.
136
443080
3000
No zbog ovoga smo sve uplašeniji,
ne osjećamo se sigurnije.
ne osjećamo se sigurnije.
07:39
By banning encryption in favor
of mass surveillance and mass hacking,
of mass surveillance and mass hacking,
137
447200
3736
Zabranom šifriranja u korist
masovnog nadzora i hakiranja,
masovnog nadzora i hakiranja,
07:42
sure, GCHQ and the NSA can spy on you.
138
450960
2720
naravno, GCHQ i NSA
vas mogu špijunirati.
vas mogu špijunirati.
07:46
But that doesn't mean
that they're the only ones that can.
that they're the only ones that can.
139
454880
2715
No to ne znači da su oni jedini.
07:49
Capabilities are cheap, even free.
140
457619
2157
Mogućnosti su jeftine
ili čak besplatne.
ili čak besplatne.
07:51
Technical ability
is rising around the world,
is rising around the world,
141
459800
2616
Tehničke sposobnosti
su u porastu diljem svijeta,
su u porastu diljem svijeta,
07:54
and individuals and small groups
have the advantage.
have the advantage.
142
462440
3520
a pojedinci i male grupe
su u prednosti.
su u prednosti.
07:59
So today it might just be
the NSA and GCHQ,
the NSA and GCHQ,
143
467520
2936
Danas su to možda
NSA i GCHQ,
NSA i GCHQ,
08:02
but who's to say that the Chinese
can't find that backdoor?
can't find that backdoor?
144
470480
2762
ali tko kaže da Kinezi ne mogu
pronaći taj stražnji ulaz?
pronaći taj stražnji ulaz?
08:06
Or in another generation,
some kid in his basement in Estonia?
some kid in his basement in Estonia?
145
474120
3120
Ili u idućoj generaciji,
neki klinac u svom podrumu u Estoniji?
neki klinac u svom podrumu u Estoniji?
08:10
And so I would say that it's
not what governments can do,
not what governments can do,
146
478880
4776
Rekao bih da nije stvar u tome
što vlast može učiniti,
što vlast može učiniti,
08:15
it's that they can't.
147
483680
1280
nego u onome
što ne može.
što ne može.
08:17
Governments today
need to give up power and control
need to give up power and control
148
485720
4496
Današnje vlasti moraju
prepustiti moć i kontrolu
prepustiti moć i kontrolu
08:22
in order to help make us more secure.
149
490240
2280
kako bi nam pomogli
zaštititi nas.
zaštititi nas.
Gašenjem masovnog nadzora i hakiranja
te zatvaranjem ovih stražnjih ulaza
te zatvaranjem ovih stražnjih ulaza
08:25
Giving up mass surveillance and hacking
and instead fixing those backdoors
and instead fixing those backdoors
150
493600
4096
08:29
means that, yeah, they can't spy on us,
151
497720
2256
znači da nas oni
ne mogu špijunirati,
ne mogu špijunirati,
08:32
but neither can the Chinese
152
500000
1336
ali ne mogu ni Kinezi
08:33
or that hacker in Estonia
a generation from now.
a generation from now.
153
501360
2360
ili taj haker
iduće generacije iz Estonije.
iduće generacije iz Estonije.
08:37
And government support
for technologies like Tor and Bitcoin
for technologies like Tor and Bitcoin
154
505280
3456
Podrška vlasti tehnologijama
poput Tora i Bitcoina
poput Tora i Bitcoina
08:40
mean giving up control,
155
508760
1576
znači predaju kontrole,
08:42
but it means that developers, translators,
anybody with an Internet connection,
anybody with an Internet connection,
156
510360
4295
ali znači da developeri, prevoditelji,
bilo tko s internet vezom
bilo tko s internet vezom
08:46
in countries like Cuba, Iran and China,
can sell their skills, their products,
can sell their skills, their products,
157
514679
4096
u državama poput Kube, Irana ili Kine,
mogu prodati svoje vještine i proizvode
mogu prodati svoje vještine i proizvode
08:50
in the global marketplace,
158
518799
1377
na globalnom tržištu,
08:52
but more importantly sell their ideas,
159
520200
2216
ali i prodati svoje ideje,
08:54
show us what's happening
in their own countries.
in their own countries.
160
522440
2680
pokazati nam što se događa
u njihovim državama.
u njihovim državama.
08:58
And so it should be not fearful,
161
526080
2296
Stoga ne bi trebalo plašiti,
09:00
it should be inspiring
to the same governments
to the same governments
162
528400
2416
nego inspirirati
ove vlasti,
ove vlasti,
koje su se borile za civilna prava,
slobodu govora i demokraciju
slobodu govora i demokraciju
09:02
that fought for civil rights,
free speech and democracy
free speech and democracy
163
530840
2856
09:05
in the great wars of the last century,
164
533720
2016
u velikim ratovima
prošlog stoljeća,
prošlog stoljeća,
09:07
that today, for the first time
in human history,
in human history,
165
535760
3056
da danas, prvi puta
u ljudskoj povijesti,
u ljudskoj povijesti,
09:10
we have a technical opportunity
166
538840
2216
imamo tehničku mogućnost
09:13
to make billions of people
safer around the world
safer around the world
167
541080
2616
zaštititi milijarde ljudi
diljem svijeta
diljem svijeta
09:15
that we've never had before
in human history.
in human history.
168
543720
2536
koju nikada prije nismo imali.
09:18
It should be inspiring.
169
546280
2080
Ovo bi nas trebalo inspirirati.
09:21
(Applause)
170
549840
5400
(Pljesak)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Rodrigo Bijou - Security researcherRodrigo Bijou's work focuses on the cross section of intelligence, data science and information security.
Why you should listen
Rodrigo Bijou is an information security researcher with a background in threat intelligence, security analytics and privacy technology. Named a Global Privacy Scholar by the International Association of Privacy Professionals, he is also currently a Watson Fellow exploring “Trust in Technology.”
Bijou previously worked as a consultant to the finance and technology industries and at companies such as Palantir. When not hacking data directly, Rodrigo can be found writing policy analysis in outlets such as IHS Jane’s Intelligence Review and the Harvard Law Review.
Rodrigo Bijou | Speaker | TED.com