Fadi Chehadé and Bryn Freedman: What everyday citizens can do to claim power on the internet
파디 쉐하드 & 브린 프리드만(Fadi chhechade, Bryn Freedman): 일상의 시민들이 인터넷에서 힘을 갖기 위해 할 수 있는 것
Fadi Chehadé is focused on finding ways for society to benefit from technology and strengthening international cooperation in the digital space. Full bioBryn Freedman - Editorial director and curator, TED Institute
Bryn Freedman helps those who want to give the "talk of their lives" in a clear, passionate and authentic way. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
that in the 20th century,
세계의 힘은 정부의 손에 있다고 했습니다.
of government.
it would move to individuals.
이동할 것이라 했습니다.
cater to individuals,
개인의 의견을 받아들이기 때문입니다.
that we have a big role
앞으로 나아가는데
will be governed, moving forward.
이해해야 합니다.
is between governments,
기업에게 많은 힘을 잃은
around the nation-state system
힘을 잃은 정부 주위에
구축되어있지 않기 때문입니다.
and it's not national,
became very powerful.
as the citizenry --
제 의견일 뿐이지만,
the most important leg of that stool --
기업이 힘을 가지겠죠.
that businesses will prevail, are right.
말하는 사람들이 옳겠죠.
will force businesses
기업에게 압력을 가하거나
to be responsive,
않게 된다는 겁니까?
압박받을 겁니다.
winning over Uber and Lyft and everyone
우버, 리프트와 모두를 제치고
for the San Francisco scooter business.
받도록 만들었죠.
왜 스킵이 이겼는지를 읽어보면
to the people of San Francisco,
말을 들었기 때문입니다.
being thrown everywhere,
to the people's requirements
대처할텐데
around a set of rules."
우리들의 규칙입니다."
and they won the contract
계약을 따냈는데
기업을 제치고 얻었죠.
and self-governance,
내부 규정을 이야기 한 김에
creating guidelines and norms
인터넷 지침과 기준을 만드셨죠.
who is going to control,
the technology layers of the internet
규제하는 규칙은
setting those rules
몇 년간 바빴는데
that makes the internet one network.
되게 하는 부분에서 그랬습니다.
into the upper layers of the internet,
인터넷의 더 높은 면에 있기에,
me and you every day --
unfortunately is not in place.
논점들은 불행하게도 정착되지 않았죠.
of cooperation and governance
협업과 통제 시스템을 가지고 있죠.
and the citizenry can agree
어떻게 이런 새로운 디지털 시대를
is going to advance.
동의할 수 있도록 말입니다.
a digital company any incentive?
이점이 뭐죠?
their users' best interests at heart,
최우선으로 생각한다고 하겠지만
would disagree with that.
동의하지 않을 것 같습니다.
how tech companies have reacted
보는 건 매우 어렵습니다.
to their technologies.
basically dismissed it.
그냥 그것을 무시했습니다.
is, "We're just a technology platform.
"우린 단순히 기술 플랫폼이다.
if my technology platform
가족들이 그들의 소녀를 죽이는데
to go kill their girls in Pakistan.
this is no longer sustainable,
인지하기 시작하고 있고
from people, users, citizens,
단계에 이르렀다고 생각합니다.
that are starting to say,
말하기 시작했죠.
that is starting to set,
성숙함이 생기고 있어요.
"We have a role."
말하고 있는 사람들이 있죠.
a very successful CEO of a company,
아주 성공한 CEO가 될 수 있겠죠.
될 수도 있어요."
of the power you have
경제와 삶을 형성하는
of billions of people.
it's not one or the other.
the president of Microsoft,
브래드 스미스와 같은 어른들이
협약이 필요합니다.
of the digital space,"
유지하기 위해서 말입니다."
in Silicon Valley
We self-regulate."
우리는 자율적으로 하니까요.
이렇게 말하는 걸 봅니다.
do the right thing?
행동을 하도록 도와줄까요?
to interview you for an hour,
인터뷰하고 싶지만
and your best hope
희망사항을 들려주세요.
is that we will become each stewards
각각의 이 새로운 디지털 시대의
we want to put the blame on others.
생각하기 때문입니다.
They're behaving this way."
걔들은 이렇게 행동하잖아."
the responsibility to be a steward
청지기가 되기 위한 책임을
on university presidents
건네준 것들 중 하나는
and computer science student
컴퓨터과 학생들이 필요하다는 것이죠.
the next line of code
써내려 가려고 하거나
a sense of responsibility and stewardship
실제로 그들에게
주기 위해서 말입니다.
선서를 만들자고 제안했죠.
entering an engineering program
to the rest of us.
헌신의 선서를 합니다.
우리 모두가 기대하는 것이죠.
will fight over this power game,
들어가지 않는 이상
to be very tactical today,
전략적이게 되는 것이죠.
the West, the liberal world,
중국 사이의 전쟁입니다.
through the nuclear nonproliferation age
핵 확산 금지의 시대에 살고있죠.
이 힘의 정세에서
things off the table,
어떻게 동의하는 지를 보았죠.
just finished a study.
연구를 끝냈습니다.
that made nuclear weapons
모든 나라와 대화를 하고
would you take off the table
병원에 대항해서 쓸
schools or hospitals?"
to this question was,
이 질문에 대한 대답은
you've got a lot of work to do,
I really appreciate it.
정말로 감사드려요.
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Fadi Chehadé - Technologist, entrepreneurFadi Chehadé is focused on finding ways for society to benefit from technology and strengthening international cooperation in the digital space.
Why you should listen
Fadi Chehadé is a serial entrepreneur who has founded and led several companies in the digital space including Vocado LLC (acquired by Oracle in 2018) and Viacore (purchased by IBM in 2006). He is an advisory board member with the World Economic Forum's Center for the Fourth Industrial Revolution that focuses on maximizing the benefits of science and technology for society. Chehadé is also a member of the UN Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel on Digital Cooperation that will advance proposals to strengthen international cooperation in the digital space.
Chehadé serves on the corporate boards of Sentry Data Systems and Interactions LLC and the advisory board of the University of Southern California’s Center on Public Diplomacy. For two years, he was a Senior Advisor to Prof. Klaus Schwab, Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, where he focused on public-private cooperation to address issues affecting the digital economy. As former President and CEO of ICANN, the global authority managing the Internet's logical infrastructure and ensuring "one" internet for the world, Chehadé guided its historic transition to an independent transnational institution governed jointly by private, public and civic stakeholders.
Fadi Chehadé | Speaker | TED.com
Bryn Freedman - Editorial director and curator, TED Institute
Bryn Freedman helps those who want to give the "talk of their lives" in a clear, passionate and authentic way.
Why you should listen
Award-winning TV producer, investigative journalist and author, Bryn Freedman joined TED in 2014 as the editorial director and curator for the TED Institute. In her work with TED, Freedman creates and executes TED conference events for Fortune 500 companies, overseeing all editorial content as well as managing speaker coaches and determining both the topics for each talk and the overall conference theme. In addition to curating these events, she works as an executive speaker coach for professionals who want to give the "talk of their lives" in a clear, passionate and authentic way.
Freedman is also co-founder of Voices4Freedom, an international organization aimed at eradicating slavery through education and media.
Bryn Freedman | Speaker | TED.com