Andrew Pelling: This scientist makes ears out of apples
Эндрю Пеллинг: Учёный, который создаёт уши из яблок
Andrew Pelling's unconventional and creative scientific process is founded on play. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
for old electronics,
у себя в мастерской.
turn things on and off.
можно что-то включать и выключать.
into an awesome robot.
в просто чумового.
a lot of stuff out of garbage,
have even been kind of useful.
даже оказались полезными.
to amuse myself.
и создать что-то себе на потеху.
so I just made it part of my day job.
частью моей повседневной работы.
biological research lab,
биолабораторию,
and exploration above all else.
любопытство и тягу к исследованиям.
on any particular problem,
конкретной проблеме
any particular disease.
от определённой болезни.
and find answers.
и находить на них ответы.
to build the equipment they need
необходимое оборудование
их изобретательность.
from around the world
we value unconventional ideas,
что мы ценим нетривиальные идеи,
и проверяем их
I was taking it apart,
как с железками?
in some new and creative way?
новым небанальным способом?»
tell me what fruit this is?
That's right -- it's an apple.
than most apples.
чем большинство яблок.
we grew human cells into it.
человеческие клетки.
Macintosh apple,
сорта «Макинтош»,
after removing all the apple cells
their shape and texture.
the apple cells used to be.
that you can see in blue.
на фото они голубые.
these guys start multiplying
of how our own tissues are organized.
наши собственные ткани.
these scaffolds into the body,
and a blood supply
и снабжать их кровью,
when people started asking me,
body parts out of apples?"
из яблок части тела?»
to the right place."
«Вы обратились как раз по адресу».
of wood carving for a living.
literally carve some ears
in the ear-manufacturing business.
промышленным производством ушей.
on this for decades.
десятилетиями.
really expensive and problematic,
очень дóроги и сложны в работе,
from proprietary products,
из патентованных материалов,
и это стоило копейки.
to make these things.
can be built from garbage,
можно создать из мусора,
only requires soap and water.
нужны только мыло и вода.
the instructions online as open source.
онлайн в открытом доступе.
a mission-driven company,
для этой задачи
to make it easier
and a soldering iron
у кого есть раковина и паяльник,
about is if one day,
что однажды
and augment our own bodies
переделывать и улучшать свои тела
your pee smell funny.
странноватый запах.
and I was noticing
the stalks of these asparagus,
are all these tiny little vessels.
forms these structures.
состоят из клетчатки.
of our nerves and spinal cord.
наших нервов и спинного мозга.
down these channels?
в этих канальцах?
to form new connections
для формирования новых связей
and severed nerves.
working on this.
really promising pilot data.
экспериментальные данные.
that's all around me on this stage
вокруг меня на этой сцене,
my lab is involved in
of me playing with your garbage.
моих забав с вашим мусором.
of my scientific practice.
в моих научных изысканиях.
to be unconventional and to be creative
на нетрадиционный и творческий лад
до человеческих ушей из яблок.
are looking at some old,
никому не нужный технический хлам,
piece-of-crap technology,
to get in touch with me,
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Andrew Pelling - BiohackerAndrew Pelling's unconventional and creative scientific process is founded on play.
Why you should listen
Scientist, professor, entrepreneur and TED Fellow Andrew Pelling has built a career on unapologetic curiosity, creativity and serendipity. He is a professor and Canada Research Chair at the University of Ottawa, where he founded and directs a curiosity-driven research lab that brings together artists, scientists, social scientists and engineers. The lab uses low-cost, open source materials and methods to explore speculative living technologies of the future. He has, for instance, created human body parts made from plants and grown living skins on LEGOs -- innovations with the potential to replace prohibitively expensive commercial biomaterials.
Pelling is also the co-founder and CTO of Spiderwort Inc., a mission driven company developing open source platforms to enable the widespread and global adoption of biological research in all environments and economic contexts. Most recently, he founded pHacktory, a street-level research lab in Ottawa that amplifies community ideas through a potent mixture of craft, serendipity and curiosity.
Pelling's work has been in the international media spotlight for many years, with recognition in outlets such as Wired, Huffington Post, NPR, Scientific American, Popular Science, BBC, Der Spiegel, Deutsche Welle and others, as well as numerous highlights in the Canadian media and Scientific media. He was named a TED Fellow in 2016.
Andrew Pelling | Speaker | TED.com