TED2005
Graham Hawkes: A flight through the ocean
Graham Hawkes: Let oceanom
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Graham Hawkes nas vodi u svojim gracioznim podmornicama s krilima u dubine planeta Ocean (također zvanog Zemlja). To je tamnoplavi svijet koji mi ljudi s kopna rijetko vidimo u trodimenzionalnoj slici.
Graham Hawkes - Inventor
A world-renowned engineer and inventor, Graham Hawkes wants to revolutionize the way we experience the oceans. He created the Deep Flight series of winged submersibles, which "fly" to the depths of the oceans with the power and elegance of an airplane. Full bio
A world-renowned engineer and inventor, Graham Hawkes wants to revolutionize the way we experience the oceans. He created the Deep Flight series of winged submersibles, which "fly" to the depths of the oceans with the power and elegance of an airplane. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:18
I think the future of this planet depends on humans,
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Smatram da budućnost
ovog planeta ovisi o ljudima,
ovog planeta ovisi o ljudima,
00:22
not technology, and we already have the knowledge --
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ne o tehnologiji, a već
posjedujemo znanje --
posjedujemo znanje --
00:25
we’re kind of at the endgame with knowledge.
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mi smo na krajnjoj točki dosega znanja.
Ali nismo ni blizu krajnjeg dosega
00:28
But we’re nowhere near the endgame
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00:29
when it comes to our perception.
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kada se radi o našoj percepciji.
00:31
We still have one foot in the dark ages.
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Još smo jednom nogom u mračnom dobu.
00:35
And when you listen to some of the presentations here --
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Kada slušate neke od govora ovdje --
00:38
and the extraordinary range of human capability, our understandings --
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o iznimnom rasponu ljudske mogućnosti,
naših shvaćanja,
naših shvaćanja,
00:46
and then you contrast it with the fact
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i onda kad to suprotstavite s činjenicom
00:49
we still call this planet, "Earth:" it’s pretty extraordinary --
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da još uvijek ovaj planet
nazivamo "Zemljom": čudno je --
nazivamo "Zemljom": čudno je --
00:53
we have one foot in the dark ages.
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jednom nogom smo u mračnom dobu.
00:55
Just quickly: Aristotle, his thing was, "It’s not flat, stupid, it’s round."
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Na brzinu: Aristotelova ideja bila je:
"Nije ravna, budalo, okrugla je".
"Nije ravna, budalo, okrugla je".
01:03
Galileo -- he had the Inquisition, so he had to be a little bit more polite --
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Galileo je imao Inkviziciju pa je
morao biti pristojniji --
morao biti pristojniji --
01:08
his was, "It’s not in the middle, you know."
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govorio je: "Znate, ona zapravo
nije u središtu".
nije u središtu".
01:13
And Hawkes: "it’s not earth, stupid, it’s ocean."
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A Hawkes tvrdi: "To nije zemlja,
budalo, to je ocean."
budalo, to je ocean."
01:18
This is an ocean planet.
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Ovo je oceanski planet.
T. S. Eliot je to dobro rekao
umjesto mene --
umjesto mene --
01:20
T.S. Eliot really said it for me --
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01:22
and this should give you goose bumps:
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i trebali biste se naježiti od ovoga:
01:24
"we shall not cease from exploration
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"Nećemo prestati s istraživanjem,
01:26
and the end of our exploring shall be to return
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a kraj našeg istraživanja bit će povratak
01:29
where we started and know the place for the first time."
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na početak i tada ćemo tek po prvi put
poznavati ovo mjesto.
poznavati ovo mjesto.
01:33
And the next lines are, "Through the unknown remembered gate,
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Sljedeći stihovi kažu:
"Kroz nepoznata poznata vrata,
"Kroz nepoznata poznata vrata,
01:37
where the last of earth discovered
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kada otkrijemo i posljednji dio zemlje,
01:39
is that which is the beginning."
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tada ćemo biti na početku."
01:43
So I have one message.
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Stoga imam poruku.
01:46
It seems to me that we’re all pointed in the wrong direction.
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Čini mi se da smo svi okrenuti
u pogrešnom smjeru.
u pogrešnom smjeru.
01:51
For the rocketeers in the audience:
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Za graditelje raketa u publici:
01:54
I love what you’re doing, I admire the guts,
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obožavam to što radite,
divim se odvažnosti,
divim se odvažnosti,
divim se hrabrosti -- ali vaše rakete
01:57
I admire the courage -- but your rockets
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01:58
are pointed in the wrong goddamn direction.
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su usmjerene u prokleto pogrešnom smjeru.
02:01
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
02:05
And it’s all a question of perspective.
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A sve je pitanje kuta gledanja.
02:07
Let me try and tell you --
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Dajte da vam pokušam reći --
02:09
I don’t mean to insult you, but look,
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ne želim vas uvrijediti, ali vidite,
02:12
if I -- and I’m not doing this for real
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ako ja -- ne činim to zapravo
02:14
because it would be an insult,
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jer bi to bila uvreda,
02:15
so I’m going to pretend, and it softens the blow --
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pa ću se pretvarati, to ublažava udarac.
02:17
I’m going to tell you what you’re thinking.
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Reći ću vam što vi mislite.
02:19
If I held up a square that was one foot square and the color of earth,
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Ako bih držao kvadrat veličine
desetine kvadratnog metra u boji zemlje,
desetine kvadratnog metra u boji zemlje,
02:23
and I held up another square that was the root two square --
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te drugi kvadrat iste veličine
na drugu potenciju --
na drugu potenciju --
02:29
so it’s 1.5 times bigger -- and was the color of the oceans;
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dakle 1,5 put veći -- u boji oceana;
02:33
and I said, what is the relative value of these two things?
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rekao sam, koja je relativna
vrijednost ovih dviju stvari?
vrijednost ovih dviju stvari?
02:36
Well, it’s the relative importance.
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Pa, važnost je relativna.
02:37
You would say -- yeah, yeah, yeah, we all know this;
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Rekli biste -- da, da, svi to znamo;
02:40
water covers twice the area of the planet than dry land.
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voda prekriva dvostruko veću površinu
planeta nego suho kopno.
planeta nego suho kopno.
Ali to je pitanje kuta gledanja,
02:45
But it’s a question of perception,
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02:46
and if that’s what you’re thinking,
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i ako mislite na to,
02:48
if that’s what you think I mean when I say,
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ako mislite da ja mislim na to kada kažem,
02:50
"This is an ocean planet stupidly called 'Earth.'"
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"Ovo je oceanski planet koji
neuko zovemo Zemljom",
neuko zovemo Zemljom",
02:53
If you think that that’s the relative importance,
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ako mislite da je to relativna važnost,
02:56
two to one, you’re wrong by a factor of ten.
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dva naprema jedan, u krivu ste
na desetu potenciju.
na desetu potenciju.
03:00
Now, you’re not as thick as two short planks,
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Pa, niste glupi kao klada,
03:02
but you sound like it when you say "Earth,"
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ali doimate se takvima
kada kažete "Zemlja",
kada kažete "Zemlja",
03:05
because that demonstration, if I turned around this way --
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jer to inzistiranje, ako bih se
okrenuo ovako --
okrenuo ovako --
03:10
that earth plane would be as thin as paper.
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obujam Zemlje bio bi tanak poput papira.
03:16
It’s a thin film, two-dimensional existence.
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To je tanak sloj,
dvodimenzionalno postojanje.
dvodimenzionalno postojanje.
03:19
The ocean representation would have a depth to it.
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Predstavljanje oceana bi mu dodalo dubinu.
03:22
And if you hefted those two things
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I ako biste teglili te dvije stvari,
03:24
you might find that the relative scale of those is 20 to 1.
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otkrili biste da je relativan odnos ovih
dviju stvari 20 naprema 1.
dviju stvari 20 naprema 1.
03:29
It turns out that something more than
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Očito je da je nešto više od
03:32
94 percent of life on earth is aquatic.
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94 posto života na planetu u vodi.
03:36
That means that us terrestrials occupy a minority.
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To znači da smo mi zemljani u manjini.
03:41
The problem we have in believing that
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Problem s vjerovanjem u to
03:43
is -- you just have to give up this notion
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-- morate odustati od tog pojma
03:45
that this Earth was created for us.
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da je ova Zemlja stvorena za nas.
03:47
Because it’s a problem we have.
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To je problem koji imamo.
03:49
If this is an ocean planet
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Ako je ovo oceanski planet
03:51
and we only have a small minority of this planet,
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i mi posjedujemo samo
manji djelić planeta,
manji djelić planeta,
03:55
it just interferes with a lot of what humanity thinks.
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to se jednostavno kosi s mnogočime
u što čovječanstvo vjeruje.
u što čovječanstvo vjeruje.
U redu. Sada ću kritizirati ovo.
04:00
Okay. Let me criticize this thing.
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04:03
I’m not talking about James Cameron --
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Ne govorim o Jamesu Cameronu --
04:05
although I could, but I won’t.
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iako bih mogao, ali neću.
04:07
You really do have to go and see his latest film,
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Stvarno morate pogledati
njegov zadnji film,
njegov zadnji film,
04:09
"Aliens of the Deep." It’s incredible.
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"Izvanzemaljci u dubini". Nevjerojatan je.
04:12
It features two of these deep rovers,
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U njemu su ta dva putnika u dubinu
04:14
and I can criticize them because these sweet things are mine.
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i mogu ih kritizirati jer
te divne stvari pripadaju meni.
te divne stvari pripadaju meni.
04:18
This, I think, represents one of the most beautiful
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Ovo, smatram, predstavlja
jednu od najljepših
jednu od najljepših
04:20
classic submersibles built.
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klasičnih podmornica ikada sagrađenih.
04:23
If you look at that sub, you’ll see a sphere.
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Pogledate li tu podmornicu,
vidjet ćete kuglu.
vidjet ćete kuglu.
04:27
This is an acryclic sphere.
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To je akrilna kugla.
04:28
It generates all of the buoyancy,
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Ona stvara plovnost
04:30
all of the payload for the craft,
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i sav teret plovila,
04:32
and the batteries are down here hanging underneath,
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a baterije vise odozgo,
04:34
exactly like a balloon.
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baš poput balona.
04:36
This is the envelope, and this is the gondola, the payload.
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Ovo je omotač, a ovo je gondola, teret.
04:40
Also coming up later for criticism are these massive lights.
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Također podložna kritici su ova
masivna svjetla.
masivna svjetla.
04:45
And this one actually carries two great manipulators.
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A ova zapravo nosi dva
velika manipulatora.
velika manipulatora.
04:48
It actually is a very good working sub --
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To je, zapravo, dobra radna podmornica --
04:50
that’s what it was designed for.
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za to je i dizajnirana.
04:53
The problem with it is --
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Problem s njom je --
04:55
and the reason I will never build another one like it --
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i razlog zašto nikada neću sagraditi
još jednu takvu --
još jednu takvu --
04:57
is that this is a product of two-dimensional thinking.
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jest to što je ona proizvod
dvodimenzionalnog razmišljanja.
dvodimenzionalnog razmišljanja.
05:02
It’s what we humans do when we go in the ocean as engineers;
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To je to što mi ljudi činimo kada
odemo u ocean kao inženjeri;
odemo u ocean kao inženjeri;
05:05
we take all our terrestrial hang-ups,
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preuzmemo našu vezanost za kopno,
05:08
all our constraints -- importantly,
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sva naša ograničenja -- što je važno,
05:10
these two-dimensional constraints that we have,
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ta dvodimenzionalna
ograničenja koja imamo,
ograničenja koja imamo,
05:13
and they’re so constrained we don’t even understand it --
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koja su tako ograničena da ih
čak niti ne razumijemo --
čak niti ne razumijemo --
05:16
and we take them underwater.
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a mi ih odnesemo pod vodu.
05:18
You notice that Jim Cameron is sitting in a seat.
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Primijetit ćete da James Cameron
sjedi u sjedalu.
sjedi u sjedalu.
05:22
A seat works in a two-dimensional world,
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Sjedalo funkcionira u
dvodimenzionalnom svijetu,
dvodimenzionalnom svijetu,
05:24
where gravity blasts down on that seat, OK?
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gdje gravitacija vrši pritisak
na to sjedalo, OK?
na to sjedalo, OK?
05:29
And in a two-dimensional world,
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I u dvodimenzionalnom svijetu,
05:31
we do know about the third dimension
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znamo za treću dimenziju,
05:32
but we don’t use it because to go up
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ali je ne koristimo,
jer da bismo išli gore,
jer da bismo išli gore,
05:34
requires an awful lot of energy against gravity.
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trebalo bi strašno mnogo
energije protiv gravitacije.
energije protiv gravitacije.
05:37
And then our mothers tell us,
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I majke nam govore,
05:38
"Careful you don’t fall down" -- because you’ll fall over.
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"Pazi da ne padneš" -- jer ćeš pasti.
05:42
Now, go into the real atmosphere of this planet.
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A sad, otiđite u pravu atmosferu
ovog planeta.
ovog planeta.
05:47
This planet has an inner atmosphere of water;
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Planet ima unutarnju atmosferu vode;
05:51
it’s its inner atmosphere. It has two atmospheres --
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svoju unutarnju atmosferu.
Ima dvije atmosfere --
Ima dvije atmosfere --
05:53
a lesser, outer gaseous atmosphere, a lighter one.
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manju, vanjsku plinovitu
atmosferu koja je lakša.
atmosferu koja je lakša.
05:57
Most of life on earth is in that inner atmosphere.
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Većina života na Zemlji je u
toj unutarnjoj atmosferi.
toj unutarnjoj atmosferi.
06:01
And that life enjoys a three-dimensional existence,
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I taj život uživa u
trodimenzionalnom postojanju,
trodimenzionalnom postojanju,
06:04
which is alien to us.
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koje je nama strano.
06:07
Fish do not sit in seats.
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Ribe ne sjede u sjedalima.
(Smijeh)
06:11
(Laughter)
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06:12
They don’t. Their mothers don’t say to little baby fish,
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Ne sjede. Njihove majke ne govore
malenim ribama,
malenim ribama,
06:18
"Careful you don’t fall over."
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"Pazi da ne padneš".
06:20
They don’t fall over. They don’t fall.
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One ne padaju. Ne padaju.
One žive u trodimenzionalnom svijetu
06:23
They live in a three-dimensional world
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06:24
where there is no difference in energy
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gdje nema razlike u energiji
06:26
between going this way, that way, that way or that way.
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između kretanja ovamo, onamo,
tamo ili tamo.
tamo ili tamo.
06:29
It’s truly a three-dimensional space.
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To je doista trodimenzionalan svijet.
06:31
And we’re only just beginning to grasp it.
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A mi ga tek počinjemo shvaćati.
06:33
I don’t know of any other submersible,
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Ne znam za koju drugu podmornicu
06:36
or even remote, that just takes advantage
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ili plovilo na daljinsko upravljanje,
koje iskorištava saznanje
koje iskorištava saznanje
06:40
that this is a three-dimensional space.
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da se radi o
trodimenzionalnom prostoru.
trodimenzionalnom prostoru.
Na ovaj način bismo trebali
pristupati oceanima.
pristupati oceanima.
06:43
This is the way we should be going into the oceans.
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06:45
This is a three-dimensional machine.
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Ovo je trodimenzionalni stroj.
06:48
What we need to do is go down into the ocean with the freedom of the animals,
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Trebamo odlaziti na dno oceana
slobodni poput životinja
slobodni poput životinja
i kretati se u tom
trodimenzionalnom prostoru.
trodimenzionalnom prostoru.
06:51
and move in this three-dimensional space.
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06:53
OK, this is good stuff.
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OK, ovo je stvarno dobro.
06:54
This is man’s first attempt at flying underwater.
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Ovo je prvi pokušaj čovjeka
da leti pod vodom.
da leti pod vodom.
06:57
Right now, I’m just coming down on this gorgeous, big, giant manta ray.
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Trenutno se spuštam do ove
divne ogromne raže.
divne ogromne raže.
07:03
She has twice the wingspan that I do.
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Ona ima dvostruko veći
raspon krila od mene.
raspon krila od mene.
07:06
There I’m coming; she sees me.
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Evo me, dolazim, vidi me.
07:08
And just notice how she rolls under and turns;
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Vidite kako se svija ispod i okreće;
ne sjedi pokušavajući
upuhati zrak u spremnik
upuhati zrak u spremnik
07:12
she doesn’t sit there and try and blow air into a tank
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07:14
and kind of flow up or sink down -- she just rolls.
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kako bi pokušala poletjeti ili potonuti --
samo se savija.
samo se savija.
07:18
And the craft that I’m in --
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A plovilo u kojem se nalazim --
07:20
this hasn’t been shown before.
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ovo još nitko nije vidio.
07:22
Chris asked us to show stuff that hasn’t been shown before.
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Chris je zamolio da pokažemo stvari
koje ranije nisu viđene.
koje ranije nisu viđene.
Želio sam da primijetite
07:25
I wanted you to notice
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07:26
that she actually turned to come back up.
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kako se prevrnula da bi se vratila gore.
07:29
There I am; I see her coming back,
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Evo me; vidim kako se vraća,
07:32
coming up underneath me.
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dolazi ispod mene.
Okrećem se suprotno i
pokušavam se nježno spustiti.
pokušavam se nježno spustiti.
07:34
I put reverse thrust and I try and pull gently down.
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07:37
I’m trying to do everything very gently.
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Sve pokušavam raditi vrlo nježno.
07:39
We spent about three hours together and she’s beginning to trust me.
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Proveli smo skoro tri sata zajedno i
ona mi počinje vjerovati.
ona mi počinje vjerovati.
07:42
And this ballet is controlled by this lady here.
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A ovaj balet kontrolira ova dama ovdje.
07:46
She gets about that close and then she pulls away.
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Dolazi ovoliko blizu i zatim se povlači.
07:49
So now I try and go after her, but I’m practicing flying.
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Sada pokušavam ići za njom,
ali vježbam letenje.
ali vježbam letenje.
07:55
This is the first flying machine. This was the first prototype.
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Ovo je prvi leteći stroj.
Ovo je bio prototip.
Ovo je bio prototip.
07:59
This was a fly by wire. It has wings.
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Ovo je bio elektronički
navođen let. Ima krila.
navođen let. Ima krila.
08:04
There’re no silly buoyancy tanks --
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Nema smiješnih plovnih spremnika.
08:06
it’s permanently, positively buoyant.
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Trajno je, pozitivno plovni.
08:09
And then by moving through the water
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A kretanjem kroz vodu
08:10
it’s able to take that control.
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može preuzeti tu kontrolu.
08:12
Now, look at that; look, it’s -- she just blew me away.
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Pa pogledajte to -- jednostavno
me je ostavila bez riječi.
me je ostavila bez riječi.
08:15
She just rolled right away from underneath.
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Samo se zavrnula od ispod.
08:19
Really that’s the only real dive I’ve ever made in this machine.
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Zapravo ovo je jedini pravi zaron
koji sam izveo ovim strojem.
koji sam izveo ovim strojem.
08:25
It took 10 years to build.
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Bilo je potrebno 10 godina za gradnju.
08:28
But this lady here taught me, hah, taught me so much.
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Ali ova dama ovdje naučila me je,
toliko toga me je naučila.
toliko toga me je naučila.
08:34
We just learned so much in three hours in the water there.
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Toliko toga smo naučili u ta tri sata
provedena u vodi ondje.
provedena u vodi ondje.
Jednostavno sam morao otići
i sagraditi bolji stroj.
i sagraditi bolji stroj.
08:38
I just had to go and build another machine.
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Ali pogledajte. Umjesto
puhanja u spremnike
puhanja u spremnike
08:40
But look here. Instead of blowing tanks
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08:42
and coming up slowly without thinking about it,
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i polaganog uspinjanja bez razmišljanja,
08:44
it’s a little bit of back pressure,
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radi se o samo malo pritiska odozdo
08:46
and that sub just comes straight back up out of the water.
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i podmornica jednostavno
izlazi ravno iz vode.
izlazi ravno iz vode.
08:49
This is an internal Sony camera. Thank you, Sony.
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Ovo je unutarnja Sony kamera. Hvala, Sony.
08:55
I don’t really look that ugly,
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Nisam doista ovako ružan,
ali kamera je tako blizu
da je slika iskrivljena.
da je slika iskrivljena.
08:57
but the camera is so close that it’s just distorted.
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09:00
Now, there she goes, right overhead.
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Evo je, točno iznad mene.
09:02
This is a wide-angle camera.
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Ovo je kamera širokog raspona.
09:03
She’s just a few inches off the top of my head.
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Samo je nekoliko centimetara
iznad moje glave.
iznad moje glave.
09:07
"Aah, ha, oh, he just crossed over the top of my head about,
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Upravo je prešla iznad moje glave,
09:14
oh, I don’t know, just so close."
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oh, ne znam, toliko blizu".
Vraćam se gore, ne radi uzimanja zraka.
09:19
I come back up, not for air.
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09:20
"This is an incredible encounter with a manta. I’m speechless.
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"Ovo je nevjerojatan susret s ražom.
Bez riječi sam.
Bez riječi sam.
09:26
We’ve been just feet apart. I’m going back down now."
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Samo smo par metara udaljeni.
Idem ponovo dolje".
Idem ponovo dolje".
09:29
Okay, can we cut that? Lights back up please.
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OK, možemo li to ugasiti?
Molim svjetla natrag.
Molim svjetla natrag.
09:32
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
09:37
Trying to fly and keep up with that animal --
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Pokušaj leta i održavanje tempa
s ovom životinjom --
s ovom životinjom --
09:40
it wasn’t the lack of maneuverability that we had.
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nismo imali problem s manevriranjem,
09:44
It was the fact she was going so slow.
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nego s tim da se kretala tako sporo.
09:46
I actually designed that to move faster through the water
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Dizajnirao samo je kako bi se
brže kretala kroz vodu
brže kretala kroz vodu
jer sam mislio da je to stvar
09:50
because I thought that was the thing
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09:51
that we needed to do: to move fast and get range.
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koju moramo učiniti: kretati se
brzo i dobiti raspon.
brzo i dobiti raspon.
09:54
But after that encounter I really did want to go back with that animal and dance.
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Ali nakon ovog susreta stvarno sam je
želio opet sresti i zaplesati.
želio opet sresti i zaplesati.
09:58
She wanted to dance.
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Željela je plesati.
10:01
And so what we needed to do was increase the wing area
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Trebali smo povećati površinu krila
10:04
so that we just had more grip, develop higher forces.
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kako bismo imali veći zahvat,
razvili više snage.
razvili više snage.
10:08
So the sub that was outside last year -- this is the one.
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Podmornica koja je završena lani --
ova ovdje.
ova ovdje.
10:11
You see the larger wing area here.
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Vidite ovdje veću površinu krila.
Također, jasno, bila je to moćna stvar
10:15
Also, clearly, it was such a powerful thing,
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da smo htjeli povesti druge ljude,
10:17
we wanted to try and bring other people
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10:18
but we couldn't figure out how to do it.
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ali nismo uspjeli shvatiti kako.
Pa smo otvorili prvu
svjetsku školu letenja.
svjetsku školu letenja.
10:20
So we opened the world’s first flight school.
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10:22
The rational for the world’s first flight school
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Ideja vodilja prve svjetske škole letenja
10:25
goes something like: when the coastguards come up to me and say --
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bila je otprilike: kada mi čuvari obale
priđu i kažu --
priđu i kažu --
10:28
they used to leave us alone when we were diving
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obično bi nas pustili na miru
kada bismo ronili
kada bismo ronili
10:31
these goofy little spherical things,
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u ovim smiješnim malim
okruglim predmetima,
okruglim predmetima,
ali kada smo počeli letjeti uokolo
10:33
but when we started flying around
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10:34
in underwater jet fighters they got a little nervous --
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u podvodnim letjelicama,
postali su malo nervozni --
postali su malo nervozni --
10:37
they would come up and say,
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prišli bi nam i rekli,
10:41
"Do you have a license for that?"
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"Imate li dozvolu za ovo?"
I onda bih spustio svoje
sunčane naočale
sunčane naočale
10:44
And then I’d put my sunglasses on, the beard
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na raščupanu bradu i rekao,
10:46
that would all sprout out, and I would say,
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10:48
"I don’t need no stinking license."
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"Ne treba mi nikakva smrdljiva dozvola."
10:51
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
"Ja izdajem te smrdljive dozvole",
što je istina.
što je istina.
10:54
"I write these stinking license," which I do.
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10:57
So Bob Gelfond's around here --
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Bob Geldof je negdje ovdje --
10:59
but somebody in the audience here has license number 20.
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ali netko u publici ima dozvolu br. 20.
11:03
They’re one of the first subsea aviators.
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To su prvi podvodni letači.
11:06
So we’ve run two flight schools.
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Vodili smo dvije škole letenja.
Nemam pojma kako će to završiti,
ali je jako zabavno.
ali je jako zabavno.
11:09
Where the hell that goes, I don’t know, but it’s a lot of fun.
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11:14
What comes next in 30 seconds? I can’t tell you.
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Što će se pojaviti u sljedećih 30 sekundi?
Ne mogu vam reći.
Ne mogu vam reći.
11:19
But the patent for underwater flight --
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Ali patent za podvodni let --
11:22
Karen and I, we were looking at it,
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Karen i ja smo ga proučavali,
poslovni partneri htjeli su
da ga patentiramo --
da ga patentiramo --
11:24
some business partners wanted us to patent it --
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nismo bili sigurni u to,
11:26
we weren’t sure about that.
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11:27
We’ve decided we’re just going to let that go.
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odlučili smo odustati od toga.
11:29
It just seems wrong to try and patent --
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Jednostavno zvuči pogrešno
pokušati to patentirati --
pokušati to patentirati --
11:32
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
11:33
-- the freedom for underwater flight.
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-- slobodu podvodnog letenja.
11:35
So anybody who wants to copy us
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Pa svatko tko nas želi kopirati
11:36
and come and join us, go for it.
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može nam se slobodno pridružiti.
11:39
The other thing is that we’ve got much lower costs.
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Druga stvar je da mi to radimo
uz puno manje troškova.
uz puno manje troškova.
Razvili smo još neku tehnologiju
11:44
We developed some other technology
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11:45
called spider optics, and Craig Ventner asked me
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imena paučja optika, i Craig Ventner
me je zamolio
me je zamolio
11:49
to make an announcement here this morning:
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da je najavim ovog jutra:
11:51
we’re going to be building a beautiful, little,
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gradit ćemo prekrasne, malene,
11:53
small version of this -- unmanned, super deep --
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male verzije ove - bespilotne, vrlo duboke
11:56
for his boat to go and get back some deep sea DNA stuff.
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kako bi njegov čamac mogao otići
i pribaviti DNK iz dubokog mora.
i pribaviti DNK iz dubokog mora.
12:01
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
12:04
Thank you.
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Hvala.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Graham Hawkes - InventorA world-renowned engineer and inventor, Graham Hawkes wants to revolutionize the way we experience the oceans. He created the Deep Flight series of winged submersibles, which "fly" to the depths of the oceans with the power and elegance of an airplane.
Why you should listen
Graham Hawkes has created a new generation of high-tech undersea vessels that truly augment the way terrestrials experience the immense, otherworldly habitats of the oceans. His Deep Flight submersibles look like airplanes and behave like ocean creatures, using their wings and unique propulsion to gracefully soar and somersault into the deep -- giving their pilot an unprecedented 3D perspective. According to his website, Hawkes' designs account for a "significant percentage of manned and unmanned vehicles used by science and industry."
Hawkes leads Hawkes Ocean Technologies, whose submersibles were featured in James Cameron's 3D IMAX film, Aliens of the Deep. His company also produced the WASP and Mantis Atmospheric Diving Suits, built to facilitate undersea pipelaying. Hawkes currently holds the world record for the deepest solo dive -- 3,000 feet -- using one of his own inventions, the Deep Rover submersible.
Graham Hawkes | Speaker | TED.com