Chance Coughenour: How your pictures can help reclaim lost history
錢斯考芬納: 你的照片如何能協助恢復失落的歷史
Chance Coughenour is recreating heritage and culture that's been lost throughout the world. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
destroy cultural heritage?
they're erasing our history?
cultural heritage to erosion
文化遺產的原因包括侵蝕
that is simply difficult to avoid.
how we can use pictures --
是我們如何能用照──
hundreds of statues and artifacts
哈特拉古城發現了
were found in fragments,
a knee-length tunic
短袖束腰外衣,
at this particular piece,
was elaborately decorated,
短袖束腰外衣有被精心裝飾過,
performing his religious functions.
在履行其宗教相關的職責。
opened in 1952 in northern Iraq,
文化博物館於 1952 年開張,
for future generations.
為了下一代。
of Iraq in 2003,
were relocated to Baghdad,
被重新安置到巴格達,
a video was released,
familiar in the video?
注意到什麼熟悉的東西?
using innovative technology
that were taken of these artifacts
被摧毀之前拍下的影片
into a virtual museum
那支影片的兩週後,
called Project Mosul.
稱為摩蘇爾計畫。
I showed you before?
reconstruction of it
is called photogrammetry,
to use two-dimensional images
可以用同一件物品
from different angles
this sounds like magic -- but it's not.
這聽起來像魔術,但並不是。
of the same statue.
兩張群眾外包影像。
between the photographs --
to reconstruct the object in 3D.
進行這個物件的三維重建。
when each image was taken,
reconstruction, I admit,
was positioned against a wall.
taken of it from the back.
digital reconstruction of this statue,
完整數位重建,
with crowdsourced images.
就無法這麼做。
在造訪一間博物館時,
of all parts of the statue,
Michelangelo's David interesting,
米開朗基羅的大衛像蠻有趣的,
越多這個物品的影像,
the Mosul Museum in mind.
something that would grow so quickly.
點燃了某種快速燃燒的火花。
to lost heritage anywhere.
任何地方的失落遺產。
the name of the project to Rekrei.
改名為 Rekrei(重建)。
reached out to us.
媒體實驗室來找我們。
to build a virtual museum
建立一座虛擬博物館,
the initial dream of that project.
RecoVR Mosul on your phone,
來體驗「重建摩蘇爾虛擬實境」,
3D虛擬實境裝置,
from the virtual museum.
completed by our project.
第一個完成的重建作品。
the Lion of Mosul being destroyed,
摩蘇爾之獅被摧毀,
of large artifacts being destroyed
大型工藝品被摧毀,
to have been stolen.
reconstruction from before,
進行的數位重建,
during the destruction.
阿拉伯獅子神像:
are primarily the main focus
是我們專案的主要重心,
把它們印出來嗎?
doesn't offer a straightforward solution
並非失落遺產的
an addition to tell that story.
說出其背後的故事。
that have been printed in color,
simply to hold the statues up.
只是要保持雕像的完好。
if you visit a museum,
for the people to see it.
has to offer for lost heritage.
of one of the tower tombs
網上看圖軟體,
three parts of the exterior of the tomb,
這座墓外部的三個部份,
a reconstruction of the wall
for many, many years,
非常非常多年,
drawing plans of this lost heritage.
這項遺產的建築平面圖。
cultural heritage to areas of conflict
有衝突和戰爭的地區才會失去
of Durbar Square in Kathmandu,
that occurred last April ...
with only tourist photographs,
來建立這些三維模型,
organizations and private industry
for initiatives like ours.
of our project, really,
before something happens, right?
之前的照片,對吧?
with millions of images, right?
有百萬張影像的資料庫,對吧?
from websites like Flickr,
等網站,依據地理標籤
heritage to natural disasters and in war,
和戰爭中失去文化遺產,
to something else.
at these two pictures?
destruction by human stupidity.
wanted to climb onto this statue
想要爬上這座雕像,
reconstruction of this.
isn't a recent phenomenon.
近期才有的現象。
thousands of Maya books in the Americas,
燒毀了數以千計的馬雅書籍,
the Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan.
is about our shared global history.
with our ancestors and their stories,
及祖先的故事做連結,
every day to natural disasters
它的一小部份,因為天災、
is the most heartbreaking loss ...
to preserve the memory of the people
保有對這些人的記憶,
the history that is being lost.
來恢復失落的歷史
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Chance Coughenour - Digital archaeologistChance Coughenour is recreating heritage and culture that's been lost throughout the world.
Why you should listen
Chance Coughenour enjoys the innovations made possible by uniting science and archaeological research, which was part of the inspiration in the founding of Rekrei. His previous work on a EU-funded project connected him with Matthew Vincent, an archaeologist and web developer, who together launched Rekrei (formally Project Mosul) on March 8 of 2015 after witnessing the destruction of heritage in northern Iraq. Their open-source, volunteer initiative strives for the digital reconstruction of lost heritage using crowdsourced images and photogrammetry, the process of using 2D images to create 3D models.
From the start, Rekrei aimed to crowdsource the virtual reconstruction of the destroyed objects in the Mosul Cultural Museum and eventually release a virtual museum to digitally preserve its memory. This has already been accomplished thanks to the Economist Media Lab. The project has also expanded globally and continues to increase its activities thanks to our growing collaboration with public and private organizations, all of which has been achieved without any funding resources to date. The key ingredient to Rekrei is the online platform, which provides a simple user interface for identifying locations of destroyed heritage, uploading and sorting images, and a 3D gallery of completed reconstructions.
Coughenour has worked on research projects throughout Europe and the Americas. One of which is demonstrated in the documentary Scanning the End. He is a PhD candidate at the Institute for Photogrammetry at the University of Stuttgart. Coughenour joined Google Arts & Culture where he coordinates cultural heritage preservation efforts on a global scale. He's responsible for organizing partnerships and leading projects which employ emerging technology for cultural heritage documentation, dissemination and education.
Chance Coughenour | Speaker | TED.com