Essam Daod: How we can bring mental health support to refugees
エッサム・ダオド: どうやって難民に精神衛生の支援をもたらすことが出来るか
Essam Doad provides first response mental health interventions to refugees and displaced populations. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
child psychiatrist
海岸線や救援船
shorelines and rescue boats
唯一ではないものの
a mental-health catastrophe
大惨事を目撃しており
and it will change our world.
世界を変えてしまうということです
I spend most of my time abroad.
最近は 殆どを海外で過ごしています
on the Greek island of Lesbos
in the Mediterranean,
arrived to the shoreline,
than 1.5 million refugees.
ごった返していました
different sufferings and traumas
苦痛とトラウマを運んで
and different countries in Africa.
アフリカ諸国からやって来ます
lost their lives.
命を落としました
lost their souls and their mental health
深い傷となる経験によって
and traumatic experience.
何十万人もいます
on a crowded rubber boat.
レスボス島の岸に辿り着きました
what's happening to him,
理解出来ず 恐怖で泣き叫びながら
of developing a new trauma.
負いつつありました
that this was a golden hour,
すぐ気づきました
in which I could change his story,
私は この子の物語を変えられる—
for the rest of his life.
組み立て直す事が出来るのです
and said to his shaking mother in Arabic,
彼の母親にアラビア語で話しかけました
"Ateeni elwalad o khudi nafas"
and take a breath."
一息ついて下さい」
tearful eyes and said,
私を見て言いました
shu hada?"
"Ammo,"「おじさん」
helicopter hovering above us.
警察のヘリコプターを指差していました
with big cameras,
君の写真を撮っているんだ
and the powerful heroes,
君みたいなすばらしくて 強いヒーローだけが
stopped crying and asked me,
こう訊きました
some guidance to follow.
助言をしました
of post-traumatic stress disorder
他の精神障害の
issues in the future,
オマーが教育を受け
raise a family and beyond.
準備が整うのです
that will be stored in the amygdala,
感情を蓄積する扁桃体に
will fight the traumatic ones,
闘ってくれるのです
will not just remind him
単にシリアからの辛い航海を
なくなるでしょう
is now a story of bravery.
今や勇気の物語となっているからです
and establish a new narrative.
物語を作り直せるときなのです
out of more than 350,000 children
適切な精神衛生上の支援を受けていない子供が
in this crisis alone.
オマーはその中の1人に過ぎません
thousand children and me.
私は たった1人です
救援チームに加わってくれる
during times of active crisis.
専門家を必要としています
co-founded "Humanity Crew."
"Humanity Crew" を共同設立しました
organizations in the world
psychosocial aid
mental health interventions
救急対応を専門とする
救援組織の1つです
with a suitable intervention,
a psychosocial work plan
on each step of their journey.
アプローチを創出しました
on the rescue boats,
and through our online clinic
さらに国境と言語の壁を乗り越える
and overcomes languages.
helping them integrate.
難民が同化できるよう支援しています
最初のミッション以来
更に訓練を受けた
volunteers and therapists.
194の代表団を有しています
of mental health support
2万6千時間の精神衛生の援助を
to prevent this mental health catastrophe.
私達にはできることがあります
is not just needed for the body,
心や精神にも必要である事を
the mind, the soul.
殆ど目には見えませんが
distinguishes us humans from machines
and the delicate soul within us.
という事を忘れてはなりません
懸命に取り組みましょう
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Essam Daod - Mental health specialistEssam Doad provides first response mental health interventions to refugees and displaced populations.
Why you should listen
In 2015, child psychiatrist Essam Daod was a volunteer doctor on the Greek island of Lesbos, where he witnessed the unspeakable suffering and trauma of thousands of refugees arriving from the Middle East, Asia and Africa. “I left the island wondering how these people can handle all this loss and trauma without any kind of psychosocial support,” he remembers. So, Daod founded the humanitarian aid agency Humanity Crew in 2015 with his wife Maria Jammal to provide such support. With an operating base in Greece, Humanity Crew recruits, trains and deploys mental health professionals and qualified volunteers to deliver psychosocial services to refugees and displaced populations in an effort to improve refugee well-being and prevent further psychological trauma. Leading research in the field of refugee mental health, Humanity Crew ultimately hopes to raise the profile of mental health care as a fundamental aspect of emergency humanitarian crisis response.
Essam Daod | Speaker | TED.com